共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 289 毫秒
1.
2.
3.
自升式钻井平台在东海的作业量随着西湖地区勘探开发的不断发展而在增加。因受台风影响及在同一地点多次作业的原因,自升式钻井平台不可避免地会在上一次作业位置附近重复作业,引起桩靴滑移现象,可能造成就位后悬臂梁覆盖能力下降,无法满足钻井作业需求,甚至影响平台结构安全,造成工程事故,大大增加了作业风险。本文以H9自升式钻井平台桩靴为例,分析了桩靴部分重合工况下的受力特点,研究了海底土体破坏形式,提出了不同类型土质条件下的桩靴水平力计算模型,并利用滑移线有限差分法近似计算桩靴极限载荷。对H9平台在现场重复就位时采取的措施进行了分析,并根据海上作业要求提出了一系列安全控制措施,为安全高效地实现平台重复就位提供了参考。 相似文献
4.
配置合理的海上风电勘探装备,对海上风电地质钻探至关重要,而配置合理、功能齐备的海上风电勘探平台更是重中之重。为了提升35 m以上水深海上风电勘探作业工效、安全、精度,本文主要从平台运维功能和勘探功能设计为切入点,针对性地开展了平台主要技术规格、升降操控系统、场区设计、现场土工试验室等方面的海上风电勘探自升式勘探平台装备的功能设计与研究,研发了具备双孔勘探能力的自升式勘探平台,并在投产运营2年中,取得了良好的使用效果,勘探工效、安全性大大提升,达到了研发的目标,为海上风电勘探提供了有力的装备支撑。 相似文献
5.
为了查明浙江省嵊泗列岛北部海底第四系水文地质情况,中国煤炭地质总局第三水文地质队于2007年成功实施了水文地质勘探井--嵊泗二井.该井施工采用小型自升式钻井平台与驳船及辅助船只组合的方式,解决了平台与驳船的连接,克服了风浪和潮汐的影响,以井口管隔离海水并防范地下浅层气逸出;最后采用改造的无簧复位水力式内割刀方式完成弃井作业.整套施工工艺可为海上钻探施工提供借鉴. 相似文献
6.
了解井场的地形、地貌、沉积物、浅部地层、水文气象、土层的工程力学性质、区域地质背景和不稳定因素,对自升式石油钻井平台的抛锚、就位、插桩、施工的作业安全与工程地质条件评价是至关重要的。井位调查范围以预定石油钻井位置为中心,海区工作程度高的地区调查面积为1×1公 相似文献
7.
8.
9.
自升式平台在遗留桩坑附近就位时，桩靴的滑移风险对于平台结构安全具有重大威胁。基于耦合欧拉?拉格朗日方法，建立了遗留桩坑附近插桩过程的有限元模型，对加载速率和网格密度等进行参数分析，确定了合理的模型参数，并进一步研究了相关参数的影响规律。结果表明，滑移载荷产生的主要原因在于桩靴贯入过程中土体破坏面的不对称；峰值滑移载荷随桩坑坡度、深度和直径的增大而增大；减小桩靴底面坡度可以有效减小桩靴上的滑移载荷。研究揭示了桩坑和桩靴几何参数对滑移载荷的影响机制及其规律，对于深刻认识“踩脚印”问题和有效指导桩坑附近二次就位作业具有科学意义。 相似文献
10.
岩土工程勘察是一项复杂的地质工作,科学合理的施工方案是保证岩土工程建设质量与进度的基础。通过分析影响岩土工程地质勘察质量的控制因素的基础上,可知人为因素、技术市场及制度因素等均可影响地质勘察的质量,提出应加强勘察控制质量的有效措施,为推进岩土工程建设提供保障。 相似文献
11.
Gilles Serge Odin 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2002,334(6):409-414
Lithostratigraphy, physicochemical stratigraphy, biostratigraphy, and geochronology of the 77–70 Ma old series bracketing the Campanian–Maastrichtian boundary have been investigated by 70 experts. For the first time, direct relationships between macro- and microfossils have been established, as well as direct and indirect relationships between chemo-physical and biostratigraphical tools. A combination of criteria for selecting the boundary level, duration estimates, uncertainties on durations and on the location of biohorizons have been considered; new chronostratigraphic units are proposed. The geological site at Tercis is accepted by the Commission on Stratigraphy as the international reference for the stratigraphy of the studied interval. To cite this article: G.S. Odin, C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 409–414. 相似文献
12.
13.
14.
正1 Introduction Geological studies established on several sections in Lanping-Simao basin have shown that the salt-bearing strata of Mengyejing formation(Yunlong Fm.in Lanping basin)are constituted by an alternation of salt layers and interbedded facies.The latter consists mainly of mudstones,and mudstone-rich conglomerate.The mineralogy and geochemistry of salt-bearing beds and 相似文献
15.
正On 22nd April 2014,with the approach of the 45th World Earth Day,China’s Ministry of Land and resources issued the status of China’s mineral resources in 2013.The first task of the prospecting breakthrough strategy action implemented in the last five years has been completed,and China’s security capacity for mineral resources has been significantly improved.In the 相似文献
16.
正There are more than 700 salt lakes with area of more than 1km2 on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau of China.In recent years,an oilfield brine was also found in the Nanyishan Section of Qaidam Basin in the Qinghai-Tibet 相似文献
17.
正1 Introduction Physical and numerical models are constructed to investigate the evolution and mechanism of salt migration driven by tectonic processes.In recent years,we have designed and ran series of models to simulate salt 相似文献
18.
YUAN Qin LI Jianguo QIN Zhanjie WEI Haicheng SHENG Shurong SHAN Fashou 《《地质学报》英文版》2014,88(Z1):276-276
正The study of Cretaceous-Palaeogene salt-bearing strata of the Khorat Basin Laos and the Lanping-Simao Basin in Yunnan,China has an great significance not only in explaining the basin evolution and the genesis of potash 相似文献
19.
正Potash is one of the long-term scare deposits in China,and potash prospecting has long been listed as a key brainstorm project for our nation and geological prospecting units.There have been considerable studies in search for potash deposits in the Kuqa depression of the Tarim basin(Jackson et al.,1991;Gemmer et al.,2004;Vendeville,2005;Vendeville and Jackson,1992a,1992b), 相似文献
20.
正1 Introduction Qaidam Basin in Qinghai,including 43 salt lakes with multiple dominant mineral such as potassium,magnesium,lithium etc.,is the most intensive distribution of Saline 相似文献