共查询到18条相似文献，搜索用时 103 毫秒
1.
敦化-密山断裂带的平移距离:来自松嫩-张广才岭-佳木斯-兴凯地块古生代-中生代岩浆作用的制约 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
敦化-密山断裂带是郯庐断裂北段的重要分支之一,其大规模左行走滑发生的时限以及平移距离一直存在较大争议。本文系统地总结了松嫩-张广才岭地块东缘、佳木斯地块以及兴凯地块之上古生代-中生代火成岩的锆石U-Pb年代学资料,结合其空间分布特征,对敦化-密山断裂带的平移时限及距离提供了制约。研究表明,松嫩-张广才岭地块东缘与兴凯地块在古生代-中生代期间具有类似的岩浆活动历史,两个地块之上该时期的岩浆作用可以划分为8个主要期次:中-晚寒武世(ca.500~516Ma)、早奥陶世(ca.480~486Ma)、晚奥陶世(ca.450~456Ma)、中志留世(ca.426~430Ma)、早二叠世(ca.285~292Ma)、晚二叠世(ca.255~260Ma)、晚三叠世(ca.202~210Ma)和早侏罗世(ca.185~186Ma)。相比之下,佳木斯地块中的古生代-中生代早期岩浆事件则集中在晚寒武世(~492Ma)、晚泥盆世(~388Ma)、早二叠世(~288Ma)、晚二叠世(~259Ma)和早侏罗世(~176Ma),而晚奥陶世-志留纪和晚三叠世的岩浆活动在佳木斯地块未见报道。早白垩世晚期(ca.105~110Ma)和晚白垩世(ca.90~94Ma)的岩浆活动在三个地块均存在。上述结果表明兴凯地块东缘与松嫩-张广才岭地块东缘在早古生代经历了共同的地质演化历史,而中生代早期,兴凯地块西缘与松嫩-张广才岭地块东缘经历了同样的岩浆作用历史。上述结果暗示,敦化-密山断裂可能经历了至少两次平移,分别发生在中-晚二叠世-早三叠世和中-晚侏罗世-早白垩世,推测其总的平移距离约400km。结合研究区中生代期间的构造演化历史,敦化-密山断裂中生代的左行平移应与中-晚侏罗世-早白垩世期间古太平洋板块(Izanagi板块)的斜向俯冲相联系。 相似文献
2.
《吉林大学学报(地球科学版)》2015,(Z1)
<正>古亚洲洋在晚二叠世—早三叠世沿索伦—西拉木伦—长春—延吉缝合带最终闭合已被大部分学者认同,但松嫩—张广才岭东缘早中生代火成岩的构造属性是形成于古太平洋板块俯冲于欧亚大陆之下的环太平洋构造体系,还是古亚洲洋最终闭合后的古亚洲洋构造体系,仍存在很大争议。本文对松嫩—张广才岭地块东缘晚三叠世双峰式火成岩进行了年代学和地球化学研究,结合相邻地区同时代火成岩的岩石组合特征与空间分布,确定了该区早中生代的构造属性,并对环太平洋构造体系在欧亚大陆下俯冲开始 相似文献
3.
松辽盆地基底显生宙岩浆热事件:来自营城组火山岩捕获锆石的SHRIMP定年证据 总被引：2，自引：2，他引：0
盆地基底的研究对了解成盆历史及恢复区域古大地构背景具有重要意义.本文从松辽盆地北部早白垩世营城组火山岩的显生宙基底捕获锆石入手.对其进行SHRIMP U-Pb定年,得到7组显生宙年龄:482～481Ma、381～350Ma、297～290Ma、252～237Ma、225～219Ma、200～189Ma、183-158Ma.研究认为松辽盆地北部显生宙基底至少经历了晚泥盆世、早二叠世早期、三叠纪和早-中侏罗世等多次大规模的岩浆热事件,其中以中生代三叠纪和侏罗纪火山活动最为频繁,中生代火成岩是松辽盆地显生宙基底花岗岩的主体.这一系列显生宙的岩浆活动可能与晚古生代额尔古纳-兴安、松嫩-张广才岭、佳木斯.兴凯等地块相互间碰撞拼合后的岩石圈伸展作用、华北板块和西伯利亚板块在二叠纪末期碰撞拼合(古亚洲洋闭合造山)后的岩石圈伸展作用、侏罗纪佳木斯地块西缘洋壳俯冲并与松嫩地块拼合作用、东北亚古亚洲洋构造域向太平洋构造域转换等古大地构造运动有关.482～481Ma为变质成因锆石的年龄,代表了早奥陶世(Tremadocian阶)松辽盆地基底的变质增生作用,该变质过程可能与盆地西北部额尔古纳地块与兴安地块的拼合作用. 相似文献
4.
黑龙江嘉荫与俄罗斯远东Kundur地区黑龙江杂岩锆石U-Pb年代学、Hf同位素组成及其地质意义 总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0
本文报道了黑龙江嘉荫和俄罗斯远东Kundur(昆杜尔)地区黑龙江杂岩锆石U-Pb年代学和Hf同位素分析结果,并结合前人研究成果,探讨了黑龙江杂岩的物质组成、形成时代、构造就位时间及物源。黑龙江嘉荫地区黑龙江杂岩中两个石榴石白云母石英片岩(13HYC28-1和13HYC29-1)原岩为流纹岩,其锆石U-Pb年龄分别为185±1Ma和183±1Ma,应代表黑龙江杂岩中存在的中酸性火山岩原岩的形成时代;俄罗斯远东Kundur(昆杜尔)地区石榴石二云母片岩(14RF4-1)和白云母石英片岩(14RF5-1)碎屑锆石年龄频谱主要存在两个年龄区间:183～286Ma和420～525Ma,另外还有少量前寒武纪年龄。这些碎屑锆石年龄组合与佳木斯地块和松嫩-张广才岭地块东缘发育的岩浆事件相对应,揭示其沉积物源应来自于这些火成岩。黑龙江杂岩碎屑锆石年龄数据中早侏罗世的最小峰期年龄(188Ma)代表了黑龙江杂岩原岩成岩时代的下限,结合区内177～165Ma的单矿物变质变形年龄,可以判定黑龙江杂岩的构造就位时间为早侏罗世晚期-中侏罗世。黑龙江杂岩的形成与就位过程揭示了东北亚陆缘早中生代的构造演化历史:中-晚三叠世(240～230Ma),牡丹江洋沿嘉荫-牡丹江断裂裂开并逐渐扩张,早侏罗世期间,古太平洋板块开始向欧亚大陆之下俯冲,受其影响,牡丹江洋俯冲并闭合于早侏罗世晚期-中侏罗世,最终导致佳木斯地块与松嫩-张广才岭地块碰撞拼合以及黑龙江杂岩的构造就位。 相似文献
5.
《吉林大学学报(地球科学版)》2015,(Z1)
<正>在大地构造位置上小兴安岭隶属于松嫩—张广才岭地块,位于中亚造山带东段,其东以嘉荫—牡丹江断裂为界与佳木斯地块相邻。然而,松嫩—张广才岭地块和佳木斯地块的构造属性和演化历史一直存在争议。首先,两个块体的碰撞时间是争论的焦点,存在太古宙—中元古代(曹熹等,1992;黑龙江地矿局,1993)、新元古代或早古生代(李锦轶等,1999)和早—中侏罗世(Wu et al.,2007)几种观点。其次,前人对两个块体的构造属性也存在争议:1)早古生代大洋板片向松嫩—张广才岭地块俯冲,形成 相似文献
6.
前人对张广才岭福兴屯组研究程度较低，限制了对区域古生代构造演化的认识.福兴屯组凝灰岩锆石30个测点加权平均年龄为392±3 Ma，砂岩碎屑锆石最小一组年龄为393 Ma，指示福兴屯组形成于中泥盆世.Al2O3/TiO2平均值为19.58，稀土元素球粒陨石标准化曲线具有轻稀土富集、重稀土稳定和负Eu异常特征，结合碎屑锆石年龄峰值，确定福兴屯组物源主要为晚古生代中酸性火成岩和早古生代花岗质岩.地球化学和区域火山岩特征共同揭示福兴屯组形成于伸展构造环境.松嫩-张广才岭地块和佳木斯地块晚古生代早期地层均广泛分布有489~551 Ma的碎屑锆石，暗示两地块在福兴屯组沉积之前已完成拼合，为两地块于早古生代晚期拼合提供了新的证据. 相似文献
7.
《矿物岩石地球化学通报》2016,(5)
为探讨位于兴蒙造山带松嫩-张广才岭地块南部的榆木川辉绿玢岩的成岩时代、构造背景及地质意义,对其进行了LA-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb定年和Sr-Nd同位素测试。结果显示,榆木川辉绿玢岩的成岩时代为399±1.8Ma,而非前人所指的二叠纪。Sr-Nd同位素测试结果显示,该套辉绿玢岩具有相对较低的(87Sr/86Sr)i值(0.704439~0.705518)和正的εNd(t)值(6.8~7.9)。结合前人对该区构造背景的认识,进一步将松嫩-张广才岭地块与佳木斯地块伸展拉张环境的时间限定为早泥盆世。另外,东北地区显生宙地壳增生显著,榆木川辉绿玢岩本身就为地壳增生的产物,其形成暗示晚古生代早期松嫩-张广才岭地块可能存在一期重要的地壳垂向增生事件。 相似文献
8.
为确定松嫩—张广才岭地块东缘晚三叠世的构造属性,并限制古太平洋板块开始向欧亚大陆俯冲的时间,对松嫩—张广才岭地块东缘西砬子沟花岗闪长岩进行了锆石LA-ICP-MS U-Pb年龄和岩石地球化学研究。西砬子沟花岗闪长岩锆石U-Pb测年结果为(216±1) Ma,为晚三叠世岩浆作用的产物。地球化学研究表明,西砬子沟花岗闪长岩为准铝质高钾钙碱性Ⅰ型花岗岩,富硅,高钾,低铁镁钙,富集LREE,相对富集LILE (Rb、Th、U、K),亏损HFSE (Nb、Ta、Ti),这些特征表明西砬子沟花岗闪长岩是下地壳物质部分熔融的产物。结合相邻地区同时代火成岩的岩石组合特征与空间分布,笔者认为西砬子沟花岗闪长岩形成于古亚洲洋闭合后的伸展环境,古太平洋板块向欧亚板块的俯冲作用发生在晚三叠世之后。 相似文献
9.
佳木斯地块及邻区早古生代——晚中生代构造演化 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
为厘清嘉荫—牡丹江缝合带的形成时代,确定佳木斯地块早古生代—晚中生代构造演化过程,笔者对佳木斯地块及邻区出露的一些特征岩石的相关资料进行了收集与系统分析。分析结果显示,黑龙江杂岩外来岩块原岩具有类似蛇绿岩的特征,锆石U--Pb年龄结果显示其形成时代为257～210 Ma,云母及蓝闪石Ar--Ar年龄显示基质与外来岩块共同发生高压变质与退变质事件的时间为193～145 Ma,结合出露于佳木斯地块与松嫩地块的早古生代-早侏罗世火成岩地球化学特征及锆石U-Pb年龄,提出佳木斯地块与松嫩地块间经历了早古生代拼合—二叠纪末期三叠纪裂解—侏罗纪-白垩纪初期再次拼合的构造演化过程。古太平洋板块向西的俯冲作用,驱动了其最终的拼合,形成了以黑龙江杂岩为标志的嘉荫—牡丹江缝合带。 相似文献
10.
中国东北中生代构造体制与区域成矿背景: 来自中生代火山岩组合时空变化的制约 总被引：87，自引：29，他引：58
本文系统总结了东北地区中生代火山岩的年代学、岩石组合及其时空分布规律,以便对环太平洋构造体系和蒙古——鄂霍茨克构造体系中生代的演化历史及其东北地区中生代区域成矿背景给出制约。基于火山岩中锆石U——Pb定年结果,东北地区中生代火山作用可划分成六期:晚三叠世(200～228Ma)、早——中侏罗世(173～190Ma)、中——晚侏罗世(158～166Ma)、早白垩世早期(138～145Ma)、早白垩世晚期(106～133Ma)和晚白垩世(88～97Ma)。晚三叠世火山作用主要分布在吉黑东部和小兴安岭——张广才岭地区,前者为A型流纹岩,后者为双峰式火山岩组合,它们共同揭示了古亚洲洋最终闭合后的伸展环境;早——中侏罗世火山岩主要分布在吉黑东部、小兴安岭——张广才岭和额尔古纳地区,吉黑东部和额尔古纳地区早——中侏罗世钙碱性火山岩的存在分别标志着古太平洋板块和蒙古——鄂霍茨克洋板块俯冲作用的发生,而小兴安岭——张广才岭早——中侏罗世火山岩则以双峰式火成岩组合为特征,反映了双向俯冲的弧后伸展环境;中——晚侏罗世和早白垩世早期火山岩主要分布在松辽盆地以西和冀北——辽西地区,前者为碱性——亚碱性的过渡系列,主要由玄武粗安岩、粗安岩和少量粗面岩组成,后者为A型流纹岩或碱性流纹岩组成,这些火山岩形成于加厚陆壳的坍塌或拆沉阶段;早白垩世晚期火山岩广泛分布于东北地区,吉黑东部为钙碱性火山岩组合,而松辽盆地和大兴安岭地区则主要为双峰式火山岩组合,前者标志着古太平洋板块的俯冲,后者与早期加厚陆壳的拆沉和/或类似弧后的伸展环境有关;晚白垩世火山岩主要分布在吉黑东部和陆内,前者为钙碱性火山岩组合,后者为碱性玄武岩,反映了来自东部环太平洋构造体系的俯冲作用。综合上述中生代火山岩的岩石组合及时空分布特征,可以判定:1)环太平洋构造体系对东亚大陆下的俯冲始于早侏罗世,中生代期间存在早侏罗世、早白垩世晚期和晚白垩世三次俯冲事件,其影响的空间范围主要在松辽盆地及其以东地区,陆缘和古俯冲带是寻找斑岩型矿床的有利场所,而陆内的伸展区域主要与浅成低温热液矿床有关;2)蒙古——鄂霍茨克构造体系经历了中生代早期的俯冲事件和中侏罗世及早白垩世早期两次陆内推覆事件,其影响的空间范围主要在松辽盆地以西地区和华北地块北缘,中生代早期的俯冲事件主要与活动陆缘背景下的斑岩型矿床关系密切,而晚侏罗世和早白垩世两次与加厚陆壳拆沉有关的伸展背景有利于多金属矿床的形成。 相似文献
11.
The tectonic evolution of the ancient Mudanjiang Ocean within the Central Asian Orogenic Belt (CAOB), is strongly debated. The ocean played an important role in the amalgamation of the Songnen and Jiamusi massifs; however, the timings of its opening and closure have remained ambiguous until now. In this study, we analyzed early Mesozoic intrusive rocks from the eastern Songnen and western Jiamusi massifs in the eastern CAOB. The new zircon UPb ages, Hf isotope data, and whole-rock major and trace element data are used to reconstruct the tectonic evolution of the Mudanjiang Ocean. Zircon UPb dating indicates that early Mesozoic magmatism in the eastern Songnen Massif occurred in three stages: Early to Middle Triassic (ca. 250 Ma), Late Triassic (ca. 211 Ma), and Early Jurassic (ca. 190 Ma). The Triassic intrusive rocks typically consist of bimodal rock suites, which include gabbros, hornblende gabbros, and granitoids. The compositional information indicates an extensional environment that was probably related to the final closure of the Paleo-Asian Ocean. We integrated the results with observations from Triassic A-type granitoids and coeval sedimentary formations in the eastern Songnen Massif, as well as depositional ages of metasedimentary rocks from Heilongjiang Complex. We conclude that the opening of the Mudanjiang Ocean took place in the Early to Middle Triassic. The Early Jurassic intrusive rocks are bimodal and include olivine gabbros, hornblendites, hornblende gabbros, gabbro diorites, and granitoids. The bimodal rock suite indicates a back-arc style extensional environment. This setting formed in relation to westward subduction of the Paleo-Pacific plate beneath the Eurasia during the Early Jurassic. Following subduction, the closure of the Mudanjiang Ocean and subsequent amalgamation of the Songnen and Jiamusi massifs happened during the late Early Jurassic to Middle Jurassic. This sequence of events is further supported by ages of metamorphism and deformation acquired from the Heilongjiang Complex. Based on these observations, we conclude that the Mudanjiang Ocean existed between the Middle Triassic and Early Jurassic, making it rather short-lived. 相似文献
12.
LA-ICP-MS zircon U–Pb ages and geochemical data are presented for the Mesozoic volcanic rocks in northeast China, with the aim of determining the tectonic settings of the volcanism and constraining the timing of the overprinting and transformations between the Paleo-Asian Ocean, Mongol–Okhotsk, and circum-Pacific tectonic regimes. The new ages, together with other available age data from the literature, indicate that Mesozoic volcanism in NE China can be subdivided into six episodes: Late Triassic (228–201 Ma), Early–Middle Jurassic (190–173 Ma), Middle–Late Jurassic (166–155 Ma), early Early Cretaceous (145–138 Ma), late Early Cretaceous (133–106 Ma), and Late Cretaceous (97–88 Ma). The Late Triassic volcanic rocks occur in the Lesser Xing’an–Zhangguangcai Ranges, where the volcanic rocks are bimodal, and in the eastern Heilongjiang–Jilin provinces where the volcanics are A-type rhyolites, implying that they formed in an extensional environment after the final closure of the Paleo-Asian Ocean. The Early–Middle Jurassic (190–173 Ma) volcanic rocks, both in the Erguna Massif and the eastern Heilongjiang–Jilin provinces, belong chemically to the calc-alkaline series, implying an active continental margin setting. The volcanics in the Erguna Massif are related to the subduction of the Mongol–Okhotsk oceanic plate beneath the Massif, and those in the eastern Jilin–Heilongjiang provinces are related to the subduction of the Paleo-Pacific Plate beneath the Eurasian continent. The coeval bimodal volcanic rocks in the Lesser Xing’an–Zhangguangcai Ranges were probably formed under an extensional environment similar to a backarc setting of double-direction subduction. Volcanic rocks of Middle–Late Jurassic (155–166 Ma) and early Early Cretaceous (145–138 Ma) age only occur in the Great Xing’an Range and the northern Hebei and western Liaoning provinces (limited to the west of the Songliao Basin), and they belong chemically to high-K calc-alkaline series and A-type rhyolites, respectively. Combined with the regional unconformity and thrust structures in the northern Hebei and western Liaoning provinces, we conclude that these volcanics formed during a collapse or delamination of a thickened continental crust related to the evolution of the Mongol–Okhotsk suture belt. The late Early Cretaceous volcanic rocks, widely distributed in NE China, belong chemically to a low- to medium-K calc-alkaline series in the eastern Heilongjiang–Jilin provinces (i.e., the Eurasian continental margin), and to a bimodal volcanic rock association within both the Songliao Basin and the Great Xing’an Range. The volcanics in the eastern Heilongjiang–Jilin provinces formed in an active continental margin setting related to the subduction of the Paleo-Pacific Plate beneath the Eurasian continent, and the bimodal volcanics formed under an extensional environment related either to a backarc setting or to delamination of a thickened crust, or both. Late Cretaceous volcanics, limited to the eastern Heilongjiang–Jilin provinces and the eastern North China Craton (NCC), consist of calc-alkaline rocks in the eastern Heilongjiang–Jilin provinces and alkaline basalts in the eastern NCC, suggesting that the former originated during subduction of the Paleo-Pacific Plate beneath the Eurasian continent, whereas the latter formed in an extensional environment similar to a backarc setting. Taking all this into account, we conclude that (1) the transformation from the Paleo-Asian Ocean regime to the circum-Pacific tectonic regime happened during the Late Triassic to Early Jurassic; (2) the effect of the Mongol–Okhotsk suture belt on NE China was mainly in the Early Jurassic, Middle–Late Jurassic, and early Early Cretaceous; and (3) the late Early Cretaceous and Late Cretaceous volcanics can be attributed to the subduction of the Paleo-Pacific Plate beneath the Eurasian continent. 相似文献
13.
Central Asian Orogenic Belt(CAOB) is one of the largest accretionary orogenic belts in the world. The eastern segment of CAOB is dominated by Paleozoic Paleo Asian Ocean tectonic regime, Mesozoic Paleo-Pacific tectonic regime and Mongolian-Okhotsk tectonic regime. The Songliao and Jiamusi blocks are located in the easternmost part of the CAOB and are the key region to solve the problem about overprinting processes of multiple tectonic regimes. It is generally believed that the Mudanjiang Ocean between the two blocks was finally closed in the Mesozoic, but the Paleozoic magmatism also developed along the Mudanjiang suture zone, while on both sides of the suture zone, there were comparable Paleozoic strata, indicating that the two blocks had converged during the Paleozoic, and the evolution history of the two blocks in the Late Paleozoic remains controversial. The Carboniferous-Permian terrestrial strata mainly developed in Binxian, Wuchang and Tieli on Songliao Block, Baoqing and Mishan on Jiamusi Block. Samples from the Songliao and Jiamusi blocks in the Late Carboniferous-Early Permian and Late Permian are collected for comparative analysis. The LAICP-MS zircon U-Pb dating results show that the maximum depositional age of Middle Permian Tumenling Formation and Late Permian Hongshan Formation in Songliao Block is ～260 Ma, while that of Tatouhe Formation and Carboniferous strata in Jiamusi Block are ～290 Ma and ～300 Ma, respectively, which supports the previous stratigraphic division scheme. The age peaks of ～290–300 Ma, ～400 Ma, ～500 Ma appeared in the Late Carboniferous to Early Permian strata of Jiamusi Block and the Middle Permian strata of Songliao Block. The age peak of ～500 Ma in the Middle Permian strata of Songliao Block may come from the Cambrian basement, Mashan Complex, of Jiamusi Block, while the age peaks of ～420–440 Ma in the Carboniferous strata of Jiamusi Block may come from the Silurian magmatic arc in Zhangguangcai Range in the eastern margin of Songliao Block, reflects the history that they had been potential sources of each other, indicating that they may have combined in the Paleozoic. The Hongshan Formation of Songliao Block in the Late Permian lacks the age peak of ～500 Ma, which indicate that Jiamusi Block was not the provenance of Songliao Block in the Late Permian, that is, there was a palaeogeographic isolation between the two blocks. Combined with the ～210 Ma bimodal volcanic rocks developed along the Mudanjiang suture zone reported previously, we believe that the oceanic basin between the Songliao and Jiamusi blocks should have been connected in Late Permian and reopened during Late Permian to Late Triassic. 相似文献
14.
为了解兴蒙造山带基底属性和多个构造体系演化与叠加历史，系统总结了近年来在基础地质研究中取得的新成果，并利用这些成果讨论了兴蒙造山带的基底属性与演化历史.兴蒙造山带是指我国东北地区古生代构造作用影响的地区，这些地区也遭受了中生代构造作用的叠加与改造.兴蒙造山带主要由微陆块和其间的造山带组成.虽然传统上认为属于前寒武纪结晶基底的地质体主要已解体为古生代和早中生代，但随着新太古代和古元古代地质体的相继发现，以及新生代玄武岩中幔源古元古代橄榄岩包体的发现，可以判定兴蒙造山带内微陆块应具有古老的前寒武纪基底，并且壳幔是耦合的.微陆块内部地壳增生以垂向增生为主，且主要发生在新元古代和中元古代，以及次要的新太古代和古生代.相反，陆块间造山带或岛弧地体的陆壳则以侧向增生为主，且主要发生在新元古代和古生代.额尔古纳地块与兴安地块的拼合发生在早古生代早期；兴安地块与松嫩地块的拼合发生在早石炭世晚期；松嫩地块与佳木斯地块的拼合发生在早古生代晚期，中生代早期又经历了裂解与再闭合的构造演化过程；华北克拉通北缘增生杂岩带与北方微陆块群的最终拼合发生在晚二叠世-中三叠世，古亚洲洋的最终闭合发生在中三叠世，且为剪刀式闭合.晚古生代晚期蒙古-鄂霍茨克大洋板块南向俯冲作用的发生以及早中生代（三叠纪-早侏罗世）的持续南向俯冲，控制了大兴安岭-冀北-辽西地区的岩浆活动，蒙古-鄂霍茨克大洋的闭合发生在中侏罗世，晚侏罗世-早白垩世主要表现为闭合后的伸展环境.古太平洋板块中生代的俯冲起始时间为早侏罗世，晚侏罗世-早白垩世早期东北亚陆缘主要表现为走滑的构造属性和陆缘地体从低纬度到高纬度的构造就位过程，早白垩世晚期-古近纪岩浆作用的向东收缩揭示了古太平洋板块的持续俯冲和俯冲板片的后撤过程，古近纪晚期日本海的打开标志着东北亚陆缘从活动陆缘已经转变为沟-弧-盆体系，并且标志着东亚大地幔楔的形成. 相似文献
15.
Tang J.Xu W.-L.Wang F. 《矿物岩石地球化学通报》2016,(6):1181-1194
This paper summarizes rook associations and spatial-Temporal variations of the early Mesozoic igneous rocks in the NE Asia, with the aim of revealing the initial subduction timing of the Paleo-Pacific Plate beneath the Eurasia, and the relationships between the early Mesozoic magmatisms and the Paleo-Asian tectonic system, Mongol-Okhotsk tectonic system, and amalgamation of the Yangtze and North China cratons. Dating results indicate that the early Mesozoic magmatisms in the NE Asia can be subdivided into three stages, i.e., Early-Middle Triassic, Late Triassic, and Early Jurassic. The early Mesozoic calc-Alkaline magmatisms within the Erguna Massif reveal southward subduction of the Mongol-Okhotsk oceanic plate. The Triassic alkaline and bimodal magmatisms within the northern margin of the North China Craton indicate an extensional environment related to the final closure of the Paleo-Asian Ocean. The Late Triassic A-Type rhyo- lites and bimodal magmatisms, together with the Late Triassic stable sedimentary rocks, in eastern Heilongjiang-Jilin provinces, reveal an extensional environment and passive continental margin setting, whereas the Early Jurassic calc-Alkaline magmatisms and its compositional variations, together with the coeval accretionary complex, reveal the onset of the Paleo- Pacific plate beneath the Euirasian continent. 相似文献
16.
The eastern segment of Central Asian Orogenic Belt underwent not only a long evolution history related to the Paleo-Asian Ocean during Paleozoic but also the tectonic overprinting by the westward subduction of Paleo-Pacific Ocean crust during Mesozoic. When the subduction of Paleo-Pacific Ocean crust started has been long debated issue for understanding the tectonic evolution of the eastern Asian continental margin. The eastern margin of the Jimusi Block (Wandashan Terrane) preserved complete records for the accretionary process of the westward subduction of Paleo-Pacific Ocean crust. Comprising the Yuejinshan Complex and Raohe Accretionary Complex (RAC), the Wandashan Terrane is located in the eastern margin of Jiamusi Block, NE China, and is considered to be an accretionary wedge of the westward subducting oceanic crust. To reconstruct the marginal accretion processes of the Jiamusi Block, the structural deformation of the Wandashan Terrane was investigated in the field and the geochronology of the Dalingqiao and Yongfuqiao formations were studied, which were formed syn-and-post RAC accretion respectively. The Yuejinshan and Raohe complexes were discontinuously accreted to the eastern margin of the Jiamusi Block. Contrary to the previous consideration of the Late Triassic to Early Jurassic, this study suggests that the Yuejianshan Complex in southwest Wandashan Terrane probably accreted from Late Carboniferous to Middle Permian, which was driven by unknown oceanic crust subduction existing to the east (present position) of the Jiamusi Block at that time. The siltstones of the Dalingqiao Fm. yield the youngest zircon U-Pb age of 142 ± 2 Ma, indicating the emplacement of the RAC not earlier than the Late Jurassic. Thus, the RAC might start to accrete from the Jurassic and emplace during 142–131 Ma, resulted from the Paleo-Pacific subduction which started from the Late Triassic to Early Jurassic. 相似文献
17.
黑龙江杂岩带作为佳木斯地块与松嫩地块间缝合带的组成部分，对于探究佳木斯地块晚古生代—中生代构造演化具有重要意义。本文选取牡丹江地区黑龙江杂岩带中云母片岩进行碎屑锆石LA-ICP-MS U-Pb年代学分析，从而限定黑龙江杂岩的形成时代。结果显示，云母片岩中最年轻的碎屑锆石年龄分布为176～172 Ma，平均年龄为174±1 Ma，该组锆石发育明显的岩浆振荡环带结构，并且Th/U比值大于0.3，具有岩浆锆石的典型特征，限定了云母片岩原岩的沉积时间下限，表明黑龙江杂岩的形成时代可能在早侏罗世晚期至中侏罗世之后。本文对黑龙江杂岩中云母片岩的碎屑锆石年龄谱进行物源分析，结合前人的研究成果，发现其碎屑锆石年龄分布介于1 339～172 Ma之间，主要集中在1 339～741 Ma、553～497 Ma和267～172 Ma的3个区间，分别与佳木斯地块和松嫩—张广才岭地块上的多期岩浆事件相对应，说明其源区主要是佳木斯地块和松嫩—张广才岭地块。通过对黑龙江杂岩和小兴安岭—张广才岭岩浆岩带所报道的研究结果进行归纳总结，对佳木斯地块晚古生代—中生代的构造演化提出了新的认识：在早二叠世，佳木斯地块为牡丹江洋中的陆块；晚三叠世—早-中侏罗世期间，牡丹江洋向松嫩地块进行俯冲，形成黑龙江杂岩。 相似文献
18.
满洲里-额尔古纳地区中生代花岗岩的锆石U-Pb年代学与岩石组合：对区域构造演化的制约 总被引：9，自引：0，他引：9
本文对满洲里地区灵泉盆地、包格德乌拉盆地及额尔古纳地区上护林盆地和恩和盆地及周边的原确定为古生代和中
生代的花岗质岩石进行了岩石学和锆石LA-ICP-MS U-Pb 年代学研究,以便揭示研究区中生代的构造演化历史。研究区内
12 个代表性花岗岩中的锆石均呈自形-半自形晶,显示出典型的岩浆生长环带,结合其较高的Th/U比值（0.31~3.63）,暗
示其为岩浆成因。测年结果表明,该区中生代花岗质岩浆活动可划分成以下三期：（1）中三叠世岩浆活动,可进一步划分
成241 Ma 和229 Ma 两期岩浆事件,241 Ma 黑云母正长花岗岩和229 Ma 正长花岗岩的存在可能与古亚洲洋闭合后的伸展环
境有关;（2）早- 中侏罗世岩浆事件,可进一步划分成（180±5）Ma 和（171±2）Ma 两期岩浆事件,黑云母二长花岗岩-
正长花岗岩组合,结合其斑岩型Mo 矿的存在,反映研究区处于活动陆缘的构造背景,可能与蒙古- 鄂霍茨克洋的俯冲作用
有关;（3）早白垩世早期岩浆活动,可进一步划分成（140~150）Ma 和（134±2）Ma 两期岩浆事件,前者与区域内发育的
吉祥峰组火山岩形成时代相近,后者的火口充填型产状表明它们应是该期岩浆事件演化晚期的产物,该期岩浆事件在松辽
盆地以东地区的缺乏暗示它们形成于伸展环境,并与蒙古-鄂霍茨克缝合带的演化有关。 相似文献
生代的花岗质岩石进行了岩石学和锆石LA-ICP-MS U-Pb 年代学研究,以便揭示研究区中生代的构造演化历史。研究区内
12 个代表性花岗岩中的锆石均呈自形-半自形晶,显示出典型的岩浆生长环带,结合其较高的Th/U比值（0.31~3.63）,暗
示其为岩浆成因。测年结果表明,该区中生代花岗质岩浆活动可划分成以下三期：（1）中三叠世岩浆活动,可进一步划分
成241 Ma 和229 Ma 两期岩浆事件,241 Ma 黑云母正长花岗岩和229 Ma 正长花岗岩的存在可能与古亚洲洋闭合后的伸展环
境有关;（2）早- 中侏罗世岩浆事件,可进一步划分成（180±5）Ma 和（171±2）Ma 两期岩浆事件,黑云母二长花岗岩-
正长花岗岩组合,结合其斑岩型Mo 矿的存在,反映研究区处于活动陆缘的构造背景,可能与蒙古- 鄂霍茨克洋的俯冲作用
有关;（3）早白垩世早期岩浆活动,可进一步划分成（140~150）Ma 和（134±2）Ma 两期岩浆事件,前者与区域内发育的
吉祥峰组火山岩形成时代相近,后者的火口充填型产状表明它们应是该期岩浆事件演化晚期的产物,该期岩浆事件在松辽
盆地以东地区的缺乏暗示它们形成于伸展环境,并与蒙古-鄂霍茨克缝合带的演化有关。 相似文献