共查询到18条相似文献，搜索用时 62 毫秒
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在浙闽粤中生代火山喷发带中段的德化-永泰巨型环状火山构造,主要由晚侏罗世-白垩世火山岩和侵入岩等组成,具有幔枝构造的岩浆-变质岩系、盖层拆离滑脱上叠构造断陷-火山盆地等基本特征,其形成和海陆过渡带中的地幔柱之幔枝构造有关。 相似文献
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鲁西中生代幔枝构造及其金矿化 总被引：6，自引：0，他引：6
文章在收集岩石学、岩石化学、同位素地质学、构造地质学和地球物理学等资料的基础上，采用多学科相结合、相互验证和综合分析的方法，论述了鲁西中生代地质特征和金矿床形成的关系。研究表明：鲁西地区中生代为典型的幔枝构造，它是华北地幔亚热柱的次级构造单元。鲁西幔枝构造由核部岩浆-变质杂岩、外围盖层拆离滑脱层和上叠构造断陷-火山盆地3个单元组成。在上叠构造断陷-火山盆地单元内，广泛分布幔源岩浆岩，包括中基性到碱性的侵入岩、富钾火山岩和煌斑岩；同时，由于幔枝构造的上隆，形成了与之相配套的放射状和环状断裂体系。结合前人中生代岩浆活动的年龄数据，提出了鲁西中生代幔枝构造的活动经历了早侏罗世和早白垩世2个高潮期。按照构造控矿的特征，鲁西幔枝构造中的金矿床可分为韧性剪切带型和外围拆离滑脱层型两种。 相似文献
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华北东部盆山耦合与内生成矿作用 总被引：8，自引：8，他引：8
盆-山耦合关系是当今地学研究的前沿课题。但是,在几何学上,成对盆山耦合论述较多。而华北东部裂陷盆地则西与太行造山带、北与燕山造山带、东与胶辽山地、南与大别造山带均构成盆-山耦合,即中心裂陷盆地与外围各造山带均为耦合关系。研究表明:中心裂陷与华北地幔亚热柱的形成密切相关,由于地幔亚热柱强烈上隆,在岩石圈底部受阻,使华北东部岩石圈发生热减薄-断陷的同时,向外拆离的地幔岩在盆地外围形成一系列次级隆起(太行、燕山、胶辽、大别造山带),即地幔热柱多级演化的第三级单元———幔枝构造。各幔枝构造(造山带)间具有明显的可比性,并共同与中心裂陷盆地构成盆-山耦合关系。与此同时,随地幔热柱-亚热柱-幔枝构造向上迁移的成矿元素,亦以气态-气液混合态-含矿流体的形式向上迁移,并最终在幔枝构造的有利聚集部位成矿,形成张宣、冀东、辽东、胶东、鲁西、小秦岭、阜平等幔枝构造成矿集中区。 相似文献
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Analysis of the ore-controlling role of Guojiadian mantle branch structure, Northwest Shandong Peninsula, China 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
Shuyin Niu Aiqun Sun Jianzhen Zhang Baojun Ma Baode Wang Chao Chen Fuxiang Zhang Cheng Liu Xiaofei Zhang 《中国地球化学学报》2012,31(4):414-423
Metallogenesis in the gold ore-concentrated zone of Northwest Shandong Peninsula is closely related to deep processes.The region in the eastern part of North China entered into the stage of mantle plume evolution during the Yanshanian movement,following the long-time stage of stable platform evolution during Paleozoic time.At that time,the ore-concentrated zone of Northwest Shandong Peninsula just entered into the development-evolution stage of the Laiyang sub-mantle plume and the Guojiadian mantle branch structure in its periphery.The core-mantle-source gold was present in the gas-liquid form,and it migrated through mantle plume→sub-mantle plume→mantle branch structure→favorable tectonic expansion zone to the favorable loci of the mantle branch structure,where gold was deposited as ores,thereafter constituting a series of large-to medium-sized gold deposits distributed around the Guojiadian mantle branch structure.This study also dealt with the Jiaojia fault as the main detachment(fault altered rock) belt on the northwestern margin of the mantle branch structure and also presented a basic cognition about the fact that the Sanshandao fault as the listric fault on the hanging wall of the detachment belt.Furthermore,on this basis,this study also pointed out the orientation for further ore prospecting in this region. 相似文献
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文章简要介绍了幔枝构造成矿理论，探讨了幔枝构造的特征、单元划分、断裂构造体系以及成矿控矿作用。在燕山运动晚期，华北东部地区进入了以伸展构造为主的地幔热柱演化阶段，在胶西北地区形成了莱阳地幔亚热柱及其外围郭家店、栖蓬、牟乳等幔枝构造。其中，郭家店幔枝构造于燕山运动晚期发生强烈的构造活动，总体形成了以焦家断裂为主的拆离带和与其相交的以三山岛断裂为反向铲状断裂的构造体系，同时控制着玲珑、焦家、三山岛等一系列大型—超大型矿床的形成。在众多成矿控矿因素中，区域性断裂构造是重要的主导性因素，既为成矿流体的运移提供了通道，又为成矿储矿提供了有利空间。深源含矿流体可通过地幔热柱→地幔亚热柱→幔枝构造→有利构造扩容带，即脆韧性-韧脆性剪切带、侵入岩体的内外接触带、密集的构造裂隙带、各种脉岩与围岩的接触带等有利构造部位集聚成矿。近年来在胶西北深部勘查发现，浅部沿断裂展布的若干个大—中型金矿在其深部的成矿蚀变构造带可能是连为一体的，一起组合成为超大型金矿。 相似文献
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Baode Wang Shuyin Niu Aiqun Sun Yaming Liu Yan Xie Xiaoping Jiang Yongli Zhao Yincang Gao Fuwang Zhao 《中国地球化学学报》2010,29(3):270-277
This study was conducted following research on metallogenesis in the Zhangjiajie-Xuanhua and East Hebei mantle branch structure zones. The Fuping mantle branch structure zone is one where Au, Cu and Ag polymetallic ore resources are concentrated in North Hebei. However, there has existed a long-standing controversy on the temporal-spatial distribution of ore resources and their ore-forming material sources. In terms of age dating and the comprehensive analysis of S, Pb, O, C and Si isotopes, it is considered that the temporal-spatial distribution of ore resources in this mantle branch structure zone is obviously controlled by the Fuping mantle branch structure. In space there is developed such a metallogenic pattern as to be Ag, Pb and Zn polymetallic ore deposits with gold appearing inside and copper appearing outside. Metallogenesis is dated mainly at Yanshanian, the ore-forming mate-rials were derived predominantly from the deep interior of the Earth, and ore-forming fluids were derived largely from Yanshanian magmatism. 相似文献
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Mantle Branch Structure in the South-Central Segment of the Da Hinggan Mts.,Inner Mongolia and Its Ore-controlling Role 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
NIU Shuyin SUN Aiqun WANG Baode NIE Fengjun JIANG Sihong SHAO Ji’an GUO Lijun LIU Jianming 《《地质学报》英文版》2009,83(6):1148-1162
Abstract: Mantle branch structure is the third tectonic unit of multiple evolution of a mantle branch. It is not only the main mechanism of intercontinental orogeny, but also an important ore-forming and ore-control structure. Studies on geotectonic evolution, regional geological characteristics and ore-forming and ore-control structures have shown that since the Mesozoic the Da Hinggan Mts. region has entered a typical intercontinental orogenic stage, and it is closely related to mantle branch activities. The south-central segment of the Da Hinggan Mts. is a typical mantle branch structure and possesses obvious magmatic-metamorphic complexes in the core, detachment slip beds in the periphery and overlapped fault depression basins. Moreover, all of these are the principal factors leading to ore formation and ore control in the region. This paper also further explores the mechanism of mineralization in the south-central segment of the Da Hinggan, summaries the rules of mineralization, puts forward the models of mineralization and points out future ore-exploring orientation. 相似文献