共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 187 毫秒
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在膨胀性粘土地层施工钻孔灌注桩,桩身一般会出现缩径情况。通过在膨胀性粘土中施工钻孔灌注桩的工程实践,分析了桩身缩径的成因,论述了＂跳打法＂的施工方案及施工效果,解决了由于粘土地层膨胀导致的钻孔灌注桩缩径的问题。 相似文献
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在含钠离子较高的地下盐水环境中,试验配置出有效的钙处理泥浆,解决了桩孔严重缩径、钢筋笼下不到位的问题,对类似地层施工有一定的借鉴意义。 相似文献
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高地应力钻孔缩径现象很常见,一般钻进中只能依靠现场分析及经验来判断缩径情况,这对于预测以及精确计算缩径程度是远远不够的.文中建立了高地应力条件下钻孔的数理模型,推导出了各种应力、应变以及位移的计算公式,并应用这些公式计算了某高地应力矿区钻孔的多种参数,判断了钻孔的稳定性情况. 相似文献
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针对巨厚松散层在钻孔施工中易出现钻孔孔壁坍塌、掉块、缩径,造成埋钻、粘钻、卡钻,找不到原孔而形成岔孔等钻孔事故,简述了在巨厚松散层钻孔裸孔安全施工的要点和注意事项。 相似文献
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根据现场桩基成孔缩径情况和成孔检测资料,并依据工程勘察报告技术参数,分析了沿海厚吹填土地层钻孔灌注桩缩径原因,以及缩径时间与缩径量之间的对应关系,提出了解决厚层吹填土缩径的方法,一是通过添加膨润土或添加剂,增加泥浆的密度等技术指标,以改善泥浆的固壁性能;另外扩径是另一行之有效的手段,准确控制扩径量尤为重要。通过现场成孔试验及施工资料,比对分析缩径量与时间的对应关系,找出缩径规律,相对准确地得出需要扩径量,为实际工程施工提供参考依据。 相似文献
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地应力钻孔是地应力测量的基础场所,对钻孔孔壁质量要求较高,当钻遇地层存在破碎、膨胀缩径等问题时,严重影响了钻孔正常钻进,需要配制专门的冲洗液解决以上问题,以保证钻孔顺利施工。本文详细介绍了处理此类问题的成膜抑制冲洗液体系的配方组成、配制与维护方法和使用效果,该冲洗液体系由成膜抑制剂、接枝淀粉及铵盐等配制而成,对泥页岩地层膨胀缩径、分散造浆起到较强的抑制作用,同时对松散、破碎地层也具有良好的胶结,护壁效果好,有效解决了上述复杂地层钻进所面临的技术难题,为类似复杂地质条件下的钻孔施工提供了有益的参考。 相似文献
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缩径地层钻孔灌注桩刮刀钻头直径的确定河南有色地质六队靳本生在缩径地层施工钻孔灌注桩常常由于钻头径小致使砼充盈系数达不到设计要求。郑州金博大城主楼钻孔灌注桩共３７３根，直径１ｍ，桩长６２．８ｍ，桩孔深度７９ｍ。在深２４ｍ左右地层缩径较明显，７３ｍ以深局... 相似文献
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在砂层等不良条件下施工钻孔灌注桩容易出现断桩、缩径、桩头缺损等质量通病。分析了苏丹尼罗河边松散砂层中旋挖钻机施工的钻孔灌注桩桩头达不到设计标高和缺损等事故,逐一分析了事故发生的过程、产生的原因及应吸取的经验教训,提出了相应的预防措施。 相似文献
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Gilles Serge Odin 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2002,334(6):409-414
Lithostratigraphy, physicochemical stratigraphy, biostratigraphy, and geochronology of the 77–70 Ma old series bracketing the Campanian–Maastrichtian boundary have been investigated by 70 experts. For the first time, direct relationships between macro- and microfossils have been established, as well as direct and indirect relationships between chemo-physical and biostratigraphical tools. A combination of criteria for selecting the boundary level, duration estimates, uncertainties on durations and on the location of biohorizons have been considered; new chronostratigraphic units are proposed. The geological site at Tercis is accepted by the Commission on Stratigraphy as the international reference for the stratigraphy of the studied interval. To cite this article: G.S. Odin, C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 409–414. 相似文献
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正1 Introduction Geological studies established on several sections in Lanping-Simao basin have shown that the salt-bearing strata of Mengyejing formation(Yunlong Fm.in Lanping basin)are constituted by an alternation of salt layers and interbedded facies.The latter consists mainly of mudstones,and mudstone-rich conglomerate.The mineralogy and geochemistry of salt-bearing beds and 相似文献
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正On 22nd April 2014,with the approach of the 45th World Earth Day,China’s Ministry of Land and resources issued the status of China’s mineral resources in 2013.The first task of the prospecting breakthrough strategy action implemented in the last five years has been completed,and China’s security capacity for mineral resources has been significantly improved.In the 相似文献
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正There are more than 700 salt lakes with area of more than 1km2 on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau of China.In recent years,an oilfield brine was also found in the Nanyishan Section of Qaidam Basin in the Qinghai-Tibet 相似文献
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正1 Introduction Physical and numerical models are constructed to investigate the evolution and mechanism of salt migration driven by tectonic processes.In recent years,we have designed and ran series of models to simulate salt 相似文献
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YUAN Qin LI Jianguo QIN Zhanjie WEI Haicheng SHENG Shurong SHAN Fashou 《《地质学报》英文版》2014,88(Z1):276-276
正The study of Cretaceous-Palaeogene salt-bearing strata of the Khorat Basin Laos and the Lanping-Simao Basin in Yunnan,China has an great significance not only in explaining the basin evolution and the genesis of potash 相似文献
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正Potash is one of the long-term scare deposits in China,and potash prospecting has long been listed as a key brainstorm project for our nation and geological prospecting units.There have been considerable studies in search for potash deposits in the Kuqa depression of the Tarim basin(Jackson et al.,1991;Gemmer et al.,2004;Vendeville,2005;Vendeville and Jackson,1992a,1992b), 相似文献
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正1 Introduction Qaidam Basin in Qinghai,including 43 salt lakes with multiple dominant mineral such as potassium,magnesium,lithium etc.,is the most intensive distribution of Saline 相似文献