共查询到19条相似文献，搜索用时 797 毫秒
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根据磁日变模拟纸卷的打印特点,以数模转换芯片为主体,设计了数模信息转换器机箱及外部接口,利用Visual Basic语言编制了相应的磁日变模拟输出软件,并介绍软件的操作和功能。经过实测数据的打印测试,并与磁日变观测站获得的磁日变曲线进行对比,结果表明,两者在曲线形态、振幅、换挡等方面都具有较高的一致性,验证了笔者研制的软硬件复制磁日变模拟纸卷是可行的,有利于磁日变模拟纸卷的保存与共享,以及航空物探磁日变观测无人值守工作的开展。 相似文献
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关于高精度磁测日变改正中的基值（Ｔ_０）确定问题韩建平（江西省地矿局７０４物探队，九江３３２０００）大家知道，高精度磁测与中、低精度磁测日变改正的区别，主要在于对日变观测精度及其改正精度的要求不同。在高精度磁测中，为确保日变改正精度，如何正确地确定日?.. 相似文献
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提高磁测日变改正精度的方法 总被引：7，自引：0，他引：7
在利用高精度磁测方法进行间接寻找砂金、岩金的研究中,需探测10nT左右的弱磁异常。这对日变改正精度提出了更高要求。针对这一需要,编制了软件,适用于IGS-2／MP-4与ENVIMAG两种型号的质子磁力仪,使其能同时投入工作做日变改正。采用一个完整的地磁平静日的日变观测数据,用分时区加权平均来确定日变改正基值。对每天测定的日变曲线先进行圆滑,降低仪器噪声对日变观测结果的影响后,再对当天各测点上的磁测值进行日变改正。这样既提高了日变改正精度,又实现了对两种型号磁力仪间观测数据的日变改正处理。 相似文献
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航空磁法测量过程中,有时会遇到磁暴事件发生。利用磁暴期间的航磁测量数据和非磁暴日的重复测量数据、非磁暴条件下两次测量数据以及磁日变数据的综合分析,研究磁暴对航磁测量数据的影响。通过对比分析,磁暴期间测量的航磁数据,在非磁暴日重新测量后,数据经方向差校正、海拔高度校正、地磁正常场校正和磁日变校正,磁场变化平缓区两次测量航磁△T数据内符合精度在1nT左右,这与非磁暴期间的航空磁测重复测量数据的内符合精度基本一致。 相似文献
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《物探化探计算技术》2017,(3)
海洋磁力测量中常会投放海底日变站,但有时会因投放深度较深导致回收的海底日变站数据出现失真的情况,从而影响日变改正后磁测数据的精度。通过比较不同纬度处地磁日变数据的相关分析结果,发现可近似认为地磁日变数据依纬度变化具有一定的线性相关性,进而引入线性回归分析方法推算某一纬度处日变数据。通过南海多个工区实测数据的对比分析,发现回归分析法推算的日变数据可一定程度上补偿海底日变数据,从而改善磁测数据的精度。 相似文献
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本文主要介绍利用模型实验方法验证磁日变法确定磁性体磁化率值理论的一些结果;并进一步研讨了当磁性体为不同形状、不同产状以及观测点位变化等情况下对求取磁化率值的影响及其变化规律。 相似文献
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根据沙河、正定、商丘、东营四测站三天同步测量所获取的地磁日变数据,提出了三种局部地区地磁日变的拟合方法;井通过对四测站三天地磁日变曲线的分析发现了时差对日变曲线的非均衡影响以及东营日变具比较明显的海岸效应之影响。 相似文献
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本文介绍了在Ｗｉｎｄｏｗｓ环境下,用可视Ｂａｓｉｃ研制的Ｇ－８５６质子磁力仪实测数据预处理程序。该程序具有读入数据、日变改正、梯度改正、高度改正、磁参数计算、误差计算、图形的显示与编辑、打印各种数据与图形的功能。最后,结合野外工作实例讨论了其优点。 相似文献
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The relationship between sensible and latent heat flux and diurnal variation in soil surface temperature and moisture under
four freeze/thaw soil conditions was investigated using observed soil temperature and moisture and simulated sensible and
latent heat flux. The diurnal range of latent heat flux had a similar temporal change pattern as that of unfrozen soil water
at depths of 0–3 cm during the freezing stage. Also, there was a better relationship with the diurnal range of unfrozen soil
water at depths of 3–6 cm during the thawing stage. Diurnal variation in latent heat flux was significant and depended mostly
on solar radiation during the completely thawed stage. However, while diurnal variation in solar radiation during the completely
frozen stage was significant, for latent heat flux it was quite weak due to low unfrozen soil water content. Thus, diurnal
variation in latent heat flux depended mostly on unfrozen soil water content during this stage. During the freezing and thawing
stages, diurnal variation in latent heat flux was also significant and depended mostly on diurnal variation in unfrozen soil
water content. However, the impacts of air temperature change from solar radiation on latent heat flux could not be ignored. 相似文献
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基于近10年(1999~2008年)地基GPS遥感的大气可降水量(GPS-PW)资料和地面气象资料,分析了拉萨河谷各季GPS-PW日变化特征及其对夏季降水日变化特征的影响。结果表明,在拉萨河谷各季GPS-PW都具有明显的日变化特征。春、夏、秋和冬季GPS-PW平均日变化幅度分别为1.0mm、1.7mm、1.0mm和0.8mm。GPS-PW日最小值和最大值出现的时间随季节变化不大,分别出现在08:00~10:00UTC和15:00~18:00UTC。各季GPS-PW日变化序列的谐波分析结果表明,日循环(24h)与半日循环(12h)是GPS-PW日变化的主要信号。日循环信号夏季最强,冬季最弱;半日循环信号夏季最强,春季最弱。在夏季GPS-PW达到日最大值的时间比平均逐时降水频次和降水量达到日最大值的时间约早2h。GPS-PW日变化对夏季降水日变化特征具有重要影响。 相似文献
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Margaret Shanafield James L. McCallum Peter G. Cook Saskia Noorduijn 《Hydrogeology Journal》2017,25(5):1501-1508
Time-series temperature data can be summarized to provide valuable information on spatial variation in subsurface flow, using simple metrics. Such computationally light analysis is often discounted in favor of more complex models. However, this study demonstrates the merits of summarizing high-resolution temperature data, obtained from a fiber optic cable installation at several depths within a water delivery channel, into daily amplitudes and mean temperatures. These results are compared to fluid flux estimates from a one-dimensional (1D) advection-conduction model and to the results of a previous study that used a full three-dimensional (3D) model. At a depth of 0.1 m below the channel, plots of amplitude suggested areas of advective water movement (as confirmed by the 1D and 3D models). Due to lack of diurnal signal at depths below 0.1 m, mean temperature was better able to identify probable areas of water movement at depths of 0.25–0.5 m below the channel. The high density of measurements provided a 3D picture of temperature change over time within the study reach, and would be suitable for long-term monitoring in man-made environments such as constructed wetlands, recharge basins, and water-delivery channels, where a firm understanding of spatial and temporal variation in infiltration is imperative for optimal functioning. 相似文献
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S K Pal Jitendra Vaish Sahadev Kumar Piyush Priyam Abhay Kumar Bharti Rajwardhan Kumar 《Journal of Earth System Science》2017,126(4):53
The present study deals with the characterization of subsurface coal fires of East Basuria colliery in Jharia coal field, India using tilt derivative and downward continuation of magnetic data. Magnetic data processing methods such as diurnal correction, noise removal, reduction to pole, tilt derivative and downward continuation have been used to process the data and for the interpretation of results on the basis of magnetic properties of overlying materials which change with the temperature variation above or below the Curie temperature. Most of the magnetic anomalies are associated with coal fire and non-coal fire regions which are correlated with tilt-derivative anomaly and corresponding downward-continued anomaly at different depths. The subsequent surface and subsurface characteristics are explained with good agreement. Approximate source depth of principal anomaly inferred from tilt derivatives method are corroborated with multi-seam occurrences, mine working levels and surface manifestation which are also correlated well with 3D model of downward continued anomaly distribution. 相似文献