共查询到19条相似文献，搜索用时 93 毫秒
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班公湖-怒江成矿带是西藏重要的铜多金属成矿带。嘎拉勒铜金矿床是该成矿带中发现较晚、研究程度较低且具代表性的矽卡岩型铜金矿床,矿石有用组分中金、银的赋存状态研究相对开展的较少,限制了矿床进一步的综合开发利用。作者通过野外地质调查与采样,采用光学显微镜鉴定、扫描电镜观察和X射线能谱仪测试分析等手段和方法,对矿石成分组分做了详细的研究,重点研究了矿床中金、银的赋存状态及主要载金矿物的特征。嘎拉勒铜金矿床金矿物以自然金、银金矿为主,其次为金银矿,可见粒间金、裂隙金及相对较少的包裹金形式,主要的载金矿物为石英、白云石、方解石、金属氧化物、硫化物及自然铋等。银矿物主要以金银系列矿物形式存在,少量自然银与放射性元素共生,此外,还有少量辉银矿。研究成果填补了该矿区金、银赋存状态研究的空白,对矿床的开发、利用有着重要的指示意义。 相似文献
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黑龙江省三道湾子金矿床是碲化物型低硫化浅成低温热液矿床,矿石类型主要为贫硫石英脉型,矿石矿物组合较简单,除了黄铁矿、黄铜矿以外,通过光薄片鉴定以及电子探针、扫描电镜分析,在矿脉中发现大量金银碲化物,主要有斜方碲金矿、针碲金银矿、碲金银矿、碲银矿等;脉石矿物有石英、方解石等,富含碲化物的地段往往是富矿囊的部位。三道湾子金矿床经历了四个成矿阶段：石英-黄铁矿阶段;石英-多金属硫化物阶段;石英-金、碲化物-硫化物阶段,为金矿脉的主体;石英-碳酸盐阶段。 相似文献
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东坪金矿是产于正长杂岩内接触带的特大型金矿床。矿石以富碲、少硫化物为特点。主要载金矿物为自然金和金、银碲化物。后包裹于黄铁矿为主的硫化物内,属于氰化法的“难溶金”,在表生条件下的氧化产物种类丰富的含金碲酸盐相中含量与自然金相当。 相似文献
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西藏尕尔穷铜金矿金矿物特征研究 总被引：7，自引：0，他引：7
尕尔穷铜金矿床是班公湖-怒江成矿带西段第一个达到详查程度的矽卡岩型铜金矿床。通过对矿床中金矿物的电子显微镜观察和扫描电镜能谱分析,查明了金矿物的类型及赋存状态,划分了成矿阶段。研究表明,金矿物有银-金矿物系列、铜-金矿物系列和少量碲化物类,主要有自然金、银金矿、金银矿、铜质金银矿、铜金矿、铜质银金矿和碲金银矿。金矿物主... 相似文献
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图古日格金矿床是兴蒙造山带内的一个大型石英脉型金矿床，矿床的矿化与矿区内的钙碱性花岗质岩浆活动存在密切的成因联系。与钙碱性岩浆活动有关的富碲金矿床比较少见；具有富碲特征的金矿床，在兴蒙造山带内也鲜有报道。本次研究通过矿相学观察和电子探针分析，在图古日格金矿床矿石中发现了大量碲化物，包括碲金矿、六方碲银矿、碲金银矿和自然碲等，矿床中金的赋存形式主要为碲化物，其次为自然金和银金矿。图古日格金矿床的主成矿阶段(Ⅱ, 石英多金属硫化物阶段)从早到晚可划分为Ⅱ1、Ⅱ2和Ⅱ3三个亚阶段。Ⅱ1阶段的矿物组合为粗粒黄铁矿+六方碲银矿+碲金银矿+自然碲+粒状方铅矿；Ⅱ2阶段的矿物组合为细粒黄铁矿+碲金矿+碲金银矿+碲铅矿；Ⅱ3阶段的矿物组合为自然金+银金矿+脉状方铅矿。碲化物和硫化物共生组合显示，Ⅱ1阶段成矿流体的lgfS2为-13. 5 ~-10. 9，lgfTe2为-10. 5 ~-9. 4；Ⅱ2阶段成矿流体的lgfS2为-16. 7 ~-12. 4，lgfTe2为-11. 2~-9. 4。流体演化过程中发生的沸腾作用及含H2Te气相流体的冷凝作用是诱发该矿床大量金、银碲化物从成矿流体中沉淀并富集的主要机制，也是造成该矿床成矿流体中的碲含量不均匀，并且出现自然碲+硫化物等不平衡矿物组合的原因。 相似文献
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三道湾子金矿床矿石特征及金的赋存状态研究 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
三道湾子金矿是与大兴安岭燕山期火山活动有关的浅成中-低温热液金矿,矿石类型主要为石英脉型.矿石的结构为自形-半自形-它形粒状结构、碎裂结构、交代结构、包含结构.矿石的构造为致密块状构造、稀疏浸染状构造、角砾状构造、细脉状构造.矿体浅部金矿物以自然金、银金矿为主,呈裂隙金、粒间金、包裹金分布,金矿物以细粒为主,载金矿物主要为石英;深部富矿段金、银主要以碲化物形式存在,赋存于石英颗粒间或裂隙中.反映了成矿流体的阶段性及层次性. 相似文献
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东坪金矿是产于正长杂岩内接触带的特大型金矿床 ,矿石以富碲、少硫化物为特点[1] 。主要载金矿物为自然金和金、银碲化物。后者包裹于黄铁矿为主的硫化物内 ,属于氰化法的“难溶金”[2 ] ,在表生条件下的氧化产物种类丰富的含金碲酸盐相中含量与自然金相当[3 ,4 ] 。作者用扫描电镜研究东坪金矿 1 70号矿体中含硫化物石英脉矿石时 ,发现与Ｅｚｔｌｉｔｅ[5] 具相似化学成分的铅、铁碲酸盐相 ,指示从碲化物、硫化物氧化形成的次生矿物 ,与金的含氧矿物[4 ] 的产状对比 ,对了解富“难溶金”的载体矿物的氧化与金的次生富集的关系 ,提高金的回… 相似文献
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A. V. Obushkov S. F. Struzhkov M. V. Natalenko O. B. Ryzhov S. G. Kryazhev Yu. I. Radchenko 《Geology of Ore Deposits》2010,52(6):459-478
The Engteri is a new hidden Au-Ag deposit in the Russian segment of the Pacific ore belt. The discovery of this deposit merits
special attention, because it involves repeated attempts to reappraise a lowprospective ore occurrence, which were crowned
with success as a result of fulfillment of large-scale drilling project. The average Au grade is 18.6 gpt. The deposit is
classified as the gold geochemical type of Au-Ag deposits. The major ore mineral is pyrite, which amounts to no less than
95% of the total ore minerals. The native phases comprise electrum and to a lesser extent native gold of low fineness (730).
The homogenization temperature of fluid inclusions is 125–255°C with a distinct maximum at 145–150°C. Despite blind localization
of some orebodies, the Engteri deposits bears evidence for a deep erosion level: (1) small vertical range of economic mineralization
(50–100 m); (2) predominant occurrence of massive sugarlike quartz with a low sulfide content; (3) prevalence of massive and
brecciated textures above rhythmically banded textures; and (4) lack of low-temperature propylites. The southern part of the
ore field distinguished by occurrence of rhythmically banded, framework-tabular, and brecciated texture has the best prospect
for revealing new orebodies. The Engteri deposit allowed us to outline the following prospecting guides and methods of prospecting
for hidden Au-Ag deposits: (1) these deposits are regularly arranged in ore clusters between heavy concentrate anomalies of
cinnabar and gold-silver or silver-base-metal occurrences (method of missed link); (2) findings of fragments of ore mineral
assemblages with sporadically high Au and Ag contents in barren calcite-quartz veins (method of indicators); (3) linear zones
of ankeritization in the fields of low- and mediumtemperature propylites (mapping of metasomatic rocks); and (4) pyrite-quartz
veinlets with rhythmically banded pockets (mineralogical mapping of halos of stringer-disseminated mineralization). 相似文献
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中国卡林型金矿床金的赋存状态研究 总被引：18，自引：0，他引：18
卡林型金矿的载金矿物主要为黄铁矿和粘土矿物，其次是毒砂和石英。金主要以包裹金形式存在，秦岭地区存在有单体金。金主要赋存在含砷的铁硫化物相中。氧化矿石以游离金大量出现为特征。 相似文献
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《Russian Geology and Geophysics》2015,56(10):1367-1383
New data on the mineral composition and the first data on the geochemical composition of ores of the Rogovik gold-silver deposit (Omsukchan ore district, northeastern Russia) have been obtained. Study of the regularities of the spatial distribution of ore mineralization shows that the deposit ores formed in two stages. Epithermal Au-Ag ores of typical poor mineral and elemental compositions were generated at the early volcanic stage. The major minerals are low-fineness native gold, electrum, acanthite, silver sulfosalts, kustelite, and pyrite. The typomorphic elemental composition of ores is as follows: Au, Ag, Sb, As, Se, and Hg. The content of S is low, mostly < 1%. Silver ores of more complex mineral and elemental compositions were produced under the impact of granitoid intrusion at the late volcanoplutonic stage. The major minerals are high-Hg kustelite and native silver, silver sulfosalts and selenides, fahlore, pyrite, chalcopyrite, galena, and sphalerite. The typomorphic elemental composition of ores is as follows: Ag, As, Sb, Se, Hg, Pb, Zn, Cu, and B. The content of S is much higher than 1%. The ores also have elevated contents of Mo, Ge, F, and LREE (La, Ce, and Nd). At the volcanoplutonic stage, polychronous Au-Ag ores formed at the sites of the coexistence of silver and epithermal gold-silver mineralization. Their specific feature is a multicomponent composition and a strong variability in chemical composition (both qualitative and quantitative). Along with the above minerals, the ores contain high-Hg gold, hessite, argyrodite, canfieldite, orthite, fluorapatite, and arsenopyrite. At the sites with strongly rejuvenated rocks, the ores are strongly enriched in Au, Ag, Hg, Cu, Pb, Zn, Ge, Se, La, Ce, Nd, S, and F and also contain Te and Bi. The hypothesis is put forward that the late silver ores belong to the Ag-complex-metal association widespread in the Omsukchan ore district. A close relationship between the ores of different types and their zonal spatial distribution have been established. In the central part of the Rogovik deposit, epithermal Au-Ag ores are widespread in the upper horizons, Ag ores are localized in the middle horizons, and rejuvenated polyassociation Au-Ag ores occur at the sites (mostly deep-seated) with ore-bearing structures of different ages. 相似文献
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Per Nysten 《Mineralium Deposita》1986,21(2):116-120
The mineralogy of gold from a volcanogenic sulfide deposit in northern Sweden (Långsele) was studied. The enrichment of gold and silver in massive ore occurs associated with an intrusive metadolerite vein which can be traced across the ore. The emplacement of this vein mobilized the precious metals together with galena and Pb-Sb sulfosalts into fractures and low pressure zones. A high mercury content at L»ngsele (average 250 ppm) has influenced the gold mineralogy. Thus, gold occurs as Au-Ag amalgam, native gold and rarely as aurostibite (AuSb2). The results of microprobe analyses of amalgam cluster around Au0.45Ag0.45Hg0.10. The composition of ternary amalgam is discussed in connection with the synthetic Au-Ag-Hg system. Furthermore, native gold was found myrmekitically integrown with stibnite which has been interpreted as a breakdown product of aurostibite at low temperature. 相似文献
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位于西秦岭礼(县)—岷(县)成矿带西段的寨上金矿床,是近年发现的一个大型微细浸染型金矿。笔者通过显微镜观察、电子探针和扫描分析等综合分析技术,确认金矿床中矿物组成相当丰富,既有大量硫化物、硫盐、氧化物、硫酸盐、碳酸盐、钨酸盐,又有碲化物、自然金属及多金属互化物。除常见矿物为自然金、黄铁矿、黄铜矿、黝铜矿、方铅矿、闪锌矿、辉锑矿、石英、白钨矿、方解石、菱铁矿、铁白云石和重晶石外,笔者还鉴定出在卡林型金矿床较少见的一些矿物,如硫铜锑矿、车轮矿、辉锑铅矿、辉钼矿、碲汞矿、碲镍矿、Cu-Zn-Ni-Sn-Fe的金属互化物和白钨矿等。矿石中矿物种类较多,组成较复杂以及存在显微自然金,构成寨上金矿床的一大特色。赋矿围岩中含Fe碳酸盐矿物溶解释放Fe以及溶解Fe的大量硫化物化,是寨上金矿床中存在显微可见自然金的最重要因素和金沉淀富集的有利条件。 相似文献
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论石棉金鸡台金矿床的垂直分带规律 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
本文分析了金矿化的矿物(包括黄铁矿、黝铜矿和金—银系列矿物)的标型特征、矿石的微量元素组成、流体包裹体的特征、成矿流体的性质、盐度和密度,以及成矿的温度和压力,结合矿物组合,确定了石棉金鸡台金矿的垂直分带规律。 相似文献