共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 78 毫秒
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江西相山铀矿田构造控矿规律研究 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
对江西相山铀矿田内断裂构造格架及火山构造特征做了研究,认为相山火山盆地和断裂构造的成生与发育受永丰-抚州深断裂演化控制。从构造控矿作用看,相山铀矿田受大型中心式塌陷火盆控制,北部的EW向断裂带和中西部的EW向构造断陷带控制着矿田内的矿集带,NE向与EW向断裂构造复合部位控制了矿床的位置,密集成群的断裂裂隙带控制着铀矿体,使各矿床中的铀矿体呈群脉型。这些铀矿田地质构造特征及控矿规律对进一步找矿具有重要的指导意义。 相似文献
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湘赣边区鹿井矿田走滑构造特征分析 总被引：7，自引：1，他引：6
湘赣边鹿井矿田是我国重要的铀矿产地之一。野外构造解析表明,ＮＮＥ－ＮＥ向遂川—热水左行走滑断裂直接控制了该区沉积特征、构造格局和铀成矿作用。本文从地质构造背景出发,重点讨论了走滑断层的结构样式及岩石变形特征、走滑伴生构造、拉分盆地及其对铀矿的控制作用 相似文献
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３２２地区北东向断裂构造具压剪性，左行左滑的特点，它对３２２矿田的定位具有明显的控制作用，是铀矿作用的主控因素，由于北东向断层的左行走滑，在丰州一带生成拉盆地，北东向断裂，丰州盆地的形成，演化，控制了矿田内各矿床的形成。 相似文献
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鹿井地区铀矿勘查工作始于1958年,至20世纪90年代结束,已落实为鹿井铀矿田。2009~2012年间核工业270研究所在该区开展了铀成矿潜力评价及普查找矿工作,取得了一系列的勘查成果。介绍了鹿井铀矿田的地质概况及地球物理场和地球化学场特征。重点介绍了区域布格重力场特征;区域航磁异常特征;航空伽玛能谱场特征。根据遥感影象资料,认为丰州盆地正好处在一个大的环形构造中,而且在盆地西北部,也可清晰的见到较小的环形构造。结合环形构造的边缘分布有花岗岩杂岩体,鹿井矿田铀矿床与火山塌陷中的环状花岗岩杂岩紧密相伴,铀矿体主要分布在环状杂岩体顶部、旁侧等接触变异部位。丰州盆地具有较好的铀成矿远景。 相似文献
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江西盛源火山盆地铀矿地质找矿工作以往更多关注早白垩世打鼓顶组和鹅湖岭组的含矿性以及早寒武世外管坑组矿源层等问题,忽视了构造对铀成矿的控制作用。文章在收集和整理前人研究成果的基础上,结合近些年来该区铀矿地质调查工作取得的最新成果,探讨构造对该区铀成矿的控制作用,并总结铀成矿规律。不同时期、级别、性质和序次的断裂组成控矿构造系统; 萍乡—广丰深断裂带控制武功山—铅山铀成矿带呈近EW向展布,较大规模的“构造结”决定铀矿田的产出位置,低级别的EW向、NE向和NW向断裂控制铀矿体的定位。 相似文献
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考虑核电厂地基-基础的动力相互作用,应用显式动力有限差分法分析了地震作用下极软岩、较软岩、坚硬岩上核电厂建筑结构基础的地震响应特征,比较了岩石坚硬程度对基础加速度反应谱的影响。研究表明：随着岩石坚硬程度的提高,核电厂建筑物结构基础的地震响应有增加的趋势;在周期轴上,基础处的加速度反应谱曲线会随着岩石坚硬程度的提高逐渐向短周期（高频段）方向移动。在高频段,建造于较坚硬岩石上基础结构的加速度反应谱值偏大;在中等频段,建造于较软岩石上基础结构的加速度反应谱值偏大;在低频段,岩石坚硬程度对加速度反应谱的影响不显著。 相似文献
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M. D. Sharma 《Journal of Earth System Science》2004,113(2):247-257
Three dimensional scattering of near-field is studied for dilatation and rotation in the time domain. The perturbation method
is applied to solve the equation of motion for the first order scattering from a weak inhomogeneity in an otherwise homogeneous
medium. The inhomogeneity is assumed close enough to the point source so that the near-field intermediate wave is dominating
over the far-field sphericalP andS pulses. The integral expressions are derived to relate dilatation and rotation of scattering to the radial fluctuations of
velocities and density in the inhomogeneity. These integrals are solved to calculate the strains of scattering from (a part
of) an inhomogeneous spherical shell of arbitrary curvature. Variable curvature may allow the shape of inhomogeneity volume
element to change uniformly from spherical to rectangular. Rotation of scattering from a spherical shell is independent ofP wave velocity inhomogeneity. Dilatation of scattering does not involveS wave velocity inhomogeneity but its gradient. The back scattering results are obtained as a special case. Strains are computed
numerically, for hypothetical models to study the effects of various parameters viz., velocity inhomogeneity, distance of
source from inhomogeneity and from receiver, and thickness of inhomogeneity. The curvature of the spherical shell is varied
to study the effects of the shape of inhomogeneous volume element on scattering. 相似文献
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Ivan V. BRAGIN Georgy A. CHELNOKOV Oleg V. CHUDAEV Natalia A. KHARITONOVA Sergey V. VYSOTSKIY 《《地质学报》英文版》2016,90(1):276-284
Studied waters belong to warm(T=30-50℃),alkaline(pH=8.9-9.3),low mineralized(TDS235 mg/1)Na-HCO_3 or Na-SO_4-HCO_3 thermal waters with high content of SiO_2(up to 81 mg/l)and F(up to 3.9 mg/1),occur on modern volcano-tectonic rejuvenated areas of Eastern Sikhote-Alin orogenic belt.Low~3He concentration as well as N_2/O_2 and N_2/Ar ratios exclude influence of deep mantle fluid.New rare earth element data constrain our understandmg of water-rock interaction occurring in the water source region.Meteoric origin of waters is proved by stable isotope values varying from-71‰to-136.1‰and from-10.8‰to-18.8‰forδ~2U andδ~(18)O respectively.REE patterns reflect high pH,resultfing from water-rock interaction and oxidative conditions.Calculations of deep aquifer temperature using Na-K and quartz geothermometers show 116.8-131.1°C and 82.2-125.8℃respectively.Presence of deep faults both with abnormal thermal gradient(~45-50 K/km)define unique geochemical shape of thermal waters of Sikhote-Alin,area,where no present volcanic activity is registered. 相似文献
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地震次生地质灾害风险评估集对态势分析 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
5．12四川汶川8级强震引发了大量次生地质灾害,加剧了灾情并严重影响抗震救灾。地震次生地质灾害受多重因素制约,其孕育与致灾过程具有不确定性。利用集对分析原理与方法,对地震次生地质灾害进行同异反态势分析,拟定了风险评估的集对分析同一度、差异度、对立度等指标体系的构建原则与赋值标准,对承灾体系统的不确定性及其作用作了刻画与分析,建立了不同风险分区代表性的集对分析联系度表达式,为地震灾害研究提供了可资借鉴的新思路和技术方法。 相似文献
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下扬子区三叠纪古地理演化 总被引：2，自引：2，他引：0
下扬子区在三叠纪期间接受了早-中三叠世海相碳酸盐沉积、中-晚三叠世海陆交互相和陆相湖沼沉积.沉积相带的空间分布和古地理格局的变迁明显地受到区域构造的控制.区内盆地发育与演化是在华南板块与扬子板块、扬子板块与华北板块相互作用的背景下进行的.早-中三叠世末期的印支运动是下扬子区构造-古地理格局改变的决定性因素,使下扬子海盆闭合,沉积类型由海相沉积变为陆相沉积.下扬子区三叠纪古地理的演化特征也为板块碰撞提供了沉积证据. 相似文献
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Isothermal thermogravimetric experiments have been carried out to determine the reaction kinetics of the dehydration processes
in fuller's earth, a natural Ca-montmorillonite. Dehydration in swelling clays is a complex reaction, and analysis of the
thermogravimetric data using empirical rate equations and time-transformation analysis reveals that the nature of the rate
controlling mechanism is dependent upon both the temperature regime of the sample as well as the extent of reaction. For fuller's
earth, we find that the dehydration kinetics are dominated by a nucleation and growth mechanism at low temperatures and fractions
transformed (stage I), but above 90 °C the last stages of the reaction are diffusion controlled (stage II). The activation
energy for dehydration during stage I is around 35 kJ · mol−1, whereas the removal of water during stage II requires an activation energy of around 50 kJ · mol−1. These two stages of dehydration are associated with primary collapse of the interlayer (stage I) and movement of water that
is hydrated to cations within the interlayer (stage II).
Received: 28 August 1998 / Revised, accepted: 27 January 1999 相似文献