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1.
滩间山金矿田控矿构造特征   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
本文首次研究了滩间山金矿田控矿构造特征。笔者认为含碳堇青石白云母石英糜棱片岩之中的控矿构造在加里东期韧性剪切带基础上发育而成;华力西期,闪长玢岩和煌斑岩脉与糜棱片岩接触部位控矿构造生成,并同上述糜棱岩之中的控矿构造一起经历了韧脆性剪切作用;印支运动之后,控矿构造演化为脆性断裂。金矿的形成富集与控矿构造多期(次)活动密切相关。华力西期韧脆性剪切作用则做出了突出贡献。闪长玢岩、煌斑岩脉接触带韧脆性变形  相似文献   

2.
金窝子金矿田位于新甘交界的哈密地区,是北山地区最为重要的金矿田之一,其大地构造背景处于哈萨克斯坦—准噶尔板块与塔里木板块交汇部位东北缘的北山裂谷;断裂构造是矿田内最为重要的控矿因素.文章对矿田内主要的控矿断裂构造特征和断裂构造控矿规律特征进行了研究,F210韧脆性剪切断裂带为矿田内的主干断裂,该断裂的逆冲破碎带为210金矿床的直接控矿构造,控制了蚀变岩型金矿化的发育,由逆冲剪切产生的叠瓦式逆断层不含矿,而近SN向缓倾斜构造控制了210金矿床石英脉型矿化的发育:由F210韧脆性剪切断裂逆冲作用在金窝子岩体内形成的近SN向高角度追踪张性断裂控制了金窝子金矿床石英脉型矿体的形态、产状及成矿元素的分布;在对构造控矿作用研究的基础上,建立了矿区的控矿构造格架.  相似文献   

3.
以老湾金矿带上上河-彭家老庄、老湾-盛老庄金矿床为研究对象,通过野外地表和坑道观察,进行断裂产状统计、配套分析及构造性质与矿化类型耦合关系的研究,确立了老湾金矿带控矿构造体系性质及组合型式。上上河-彭家老庄金矿床以石英脉型矿化较为发育为特点,控矿断裂属走滑构造体系中的R型张扭性裂隙带,向北陡倾,走向(290°~310°)与主剪切带方向(286°)交角约为15°,具右行剪切特征,滑距约10 m。老湾-盛老庄矿床以蚀变岩型矿化为特征,充填脉型矿化不发育,其金矿控矿断裂属P型压扭性裂隙,向南缓倾,其总体走向近东西(约92°),与主剪切带方向的另一端交角约15°。3条规模较大的断裂蚀变带平面上右型侧列特点反映其滑移方向与上上河-彭家老庄控矿断裂滑移方向一致。综合整个矿带断裂产状及矿化信息,认为老湾金矿带控矿构造总体为以老湾和松扒断裂为边界断裂,由里德尔剪切体系中的P型和R型剪切带连结形成的辫状右行走滑剪切带。结合桐柏造山带区域地质演化历史,分析认为该脆性断裂构造带是早期韧性剪切带继承性演化的结果,反映桐柏造山带不同构造块体间斜向碰撞及随后地壳抬升作用的动力学演化过程。老湾金矿带右行走滑构造体系与成矿作用的耦合关系对矿床成因提供重要地质约束。  相似文献   

4.
本文通过对河南小秦岭金矿田构造、岩浆对成矿、控矿的分析,论述了断裂构造的引张部位是矿体赋存的良好场所,说明了小秦岭金矿田属燕山晚期强烈岩浆活动形成的岩浆期后热液石英脉型金矿床。  相似文献   

5.
从断裂构造控制矿体空间分布 ,控制矿体的形态、产状 ,控制金矿化富集规律等方面论述了金山金矿床断裂构造控矿规律 ;揭示金矿在有剪切变形带的波峰、波峰与波谷的转折部位 ,不同类型控矿断裂交叉部位等金矿化的富集规律 ,指出它们在寻找该类金矿中的找矿意义  相似文献   

6.
通过收集和分析小秦岭金矿田地质资料,重点对典型矿床不同标高探矿工程进行系统研究,探讨了该矿田的控矿构造特征。研究认为,受褶皱构造控制,区内含金石英脉多位于杨砦峪—大月坪—金罗斑复式背形轴部或背形局部侧转处;矿田内部控矿断裂发育可分为成矿前断裂(早期韧性剪切带)、成矿早期断裂(中期脆韧或韧脆性剪切带)和主成矿期断裂(晚期脆性断裂)3个时期,主要控矿断裂大致可分为近东西向、北东向、北西向和近南北向共4组;区内矿体和矿床的大小直接由构造带及单条断裂的规模决定,同时因构造活动期次、构造变形类型和强度的不同,造成区内矿脉赋存状态各异以及矿化不均衡现象普遍存在。研究成果可为本区开展大比例尺成矿预测提供借鉴。  相似文献   

7.
太行山北段金矿成矿期主要为阜平期和燕山期;主要控矿因素是矿源、热液和成矿控矿构造。在燕山期,变质核杂岩的隆升导致沿第四期轴面劈理形成切割早期韧性剪切带的韧脆性断裂蚀变带,使含矿围岩和富集在早期韧性剪切带中的金向断裂蚀变带中迁移、聚集形成工业矿体。并建立了成矿模式,指出了进一步找矿的方向。  相似文献   

8.
仲文斌 《地质与勘探》2014,50(4):649-658
上成金矿位于张八岭构造带北部,是受断裂构造控制的岩浆热液型金矿。通过研究厘定出一条近SN向断裂破碎带—其为管店-龙王尖断裂的北段分支管店-下马断裂—以及F1、F2、F3三条近NW向顺层滑动断裂。石英脉型金矿化受近NW向的顺层滑动断裂构造控制,矿体空间展布上具有平行似等距特征,蚀变岩型金矿化受近SN向断裂破碎带控制。上成金矿床2种不同金矿化类型是同一成矿作用在不同性质的控矿断裂构造下的具体表现,空间结构具有上部石英脉型金矿化下部蚀变岩型金矿化的关系。断裂构造产状变化部位有利于形成矿化弱的厚矿体,反映断裂构造局部地段的高引张空间有利于形成第Ⅰ阶段厚石英脉;而矿脉的分支复合、膨大缩小部位有利于矿化富集,反映断裂构造多期活动强烈地段则有利于Ⅱ、Ⅲ阶段矿化叠加富集。矿化的局部富集与矿体的厚度具有一定的负相关性。结合矿化特征、构造控矿规律总结分析,对上成金矿床深部和外围进行了成矿预测。  相似文献   

9.
吉林省安图县海沟金矿床控矿构造特征   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
海沟金矿是大型石英贫硫化物脉型金矿床。矿区侵入岩可划分为四个花岗岩单元,矿体(脉)在平、剖面上都具有斜列的特点。含金石英脉的产出和分布严格受NNE-NE向断裂控制。金矿区控矿构造型式为EW向大断裂的派生断裂控制矿床,成矿构造序列划分为成矿前、成矿期、成矿后构造。构造对矿床(矿体)的控制作用主要表现为等距性构造控制矿脉分布;断裂多期活动对富矿体的控制。分析了断裂构造地球化学特征,表明成矿作用是以充填  相似文献   

10.
河南小秦岭金矿构造控矿规律及控矿模式   总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1  
冯建之 《矿产与地质》2009,23(4):302-307
小秦岭金矿为产于绿岩中的脉状金矿床,受韧脆性剪切带控制。文章根据危机矿山项目在小秦岭地区的深部探矿资料,结合浅部勘探资料,通过研究认为:剪切带的规模与分布密度与金矿的成矿关系密切;剪切带的产状变化控制矿体的富集部位。剪切带演化的不同期次与不同成矿阶段相对应。总结控矿模式为“一街五巷三层楼”模式。  相似文献   

11.
Well investigated platforms have been selected in each continent, and the history of Cretaceous transgressions and regressions there is concisely reviewed from the available evidence. The factual records have been summarized into a diagram and the timing of the events correlated between distant as well as adjoining areas.On a global scale, major transgressions were stepwise enlarged in space and time from the Neocomian, via Aptian-Albian, to the Late Cretaceous, and the post-Cretaceous regression was very remarkable. Minor cycles of transgression-regression were not always synchronous between different areas. Some of them were, however, nearly synchronous between the areas facing the same ocean.Tectono-eustasy may have been the main cause of the phenomena of transgression-regression, but certain kinds of other tectonic movements which affected even the so-called stable platforms were also responsible for the phenomena. The combined effects of various causes may have been unusual in the Cretaceous, since it was a period of global tectonic activity. The slowing down of this activity followed by readjustments may have been the cause of the global regression at the end of the Cretaceous.  相似文献   

12.
The Afyon stratovolcano exhibits lamprophyric rocks, emplaced as hydrovolcanic products, aphanitic lava flows and dyke intrusions, during the final stages of volcanic activity. Most of the Afyon volcanics belong to the silica-saturated alkaline suite, as potassic trachyandesites and trachytes, while the products of the latest activity are lamproitic lamprophyres (jumillite, orendite, verite, fitztroyite) and alkaline lamprophyres (campto-sannaite, sannaite, hyalo-monchiquite, analcime–monchiquite). Afyon lamprophyres exhibit LILE and Zr enrichments, related to mantle metasomatism.  相似文献   

13.
正The Precambrian shields and associated suture zones of the globe preserve important records of continental growth and destruction,the formation and closure of ocean basins,and the early evolution of the Earth in terms of tectonics,resources,and environment.They also offer critical clues on the nature and style  相似文献   

14.
正1.Introduction This special issue of Geoscience Frontiers is a tribute volume honoring the life and career of Jacques Touret.A set of research papers has been assembled,which broadly reflect his research interests over his 50 plus year career.These papers focus on the role that fluids play during the formation and evolution of the Earth's crust.Below I provide a brief summary of the life of Jacques Touret,along with a select bibliography of his more important papers.This is then followed by a brief introduction to the papers assembled for this special issue.  相似文献   

15.
正1 AIM AND SCOPE GEOSCIENCE FRONTIERS(GSF)is a bi-monthly international journal that publishes in English high quality original research articles and timely reviews in interdisciplinary fields of Earth and Planetary Sciences.GSF aims to bridge innovative,provocative and challenging concepts and models related to various fields of research including petrology and geochemistry in understanding lithospheric architecture and mantle dynamics,global tectonics,economic geology and fuel exploration,geophysics,stratigraphy and paleontology with new  相似文献   

16.
正The world petroleum exploration suggests that,about70%of the world’s potash resources were discovered during oil and gas exploration(Zheng et al.,2007).The Kuqa depression in the Tarim basin is abundant with petroleum exploration data,and  相似文献   

17.
正Qarhan Salt Lake is located in the eastern part of the Qaidam Basin,which is first discovered the large potash deposit in the late 1950s.The Bieletan section is located in the west of Qarhan Salt Lake,where saline sediment  相似文献   

18.
正With the approach of the 45th World Earth Day,China’s Ministry of Land and Resources issued the status of the Chinese geological survey and environments on 22nd April 2013.Regional geological survey in 2013 achieved new results—(why was oceanic in twice?)polar and oceanic expedition were fully completed,a national census of geography was begun,and  相似文献   

19.
正1 Introduction The Lop Nor playa,located in the eastern end of the Tarim Basin,capped with a thick salt crust covering an area of approximately 5,500 km2(Ma 2007)that closely resembles a"Great Ear"in satellite images.Understanding the formation of the salt crust can provide important  相似文献   

20.
In Liaoning, Hunan, Guangxi, Guizhou, Gansu, Sichuan, Anhui, Jilin and other provinces in China, there is a wide occurrence of metal quantity over 1000 tons of refractory gold ores, principally because of low gold recoveries and become "stay mine". Features of refi'actory gold ores are: gold in micro-particles or a microscopic state that is wrapped in pyrite, presence of arsenopyrite and other sulfide minerals or disseminated in the crystal lattice of sulfide minerals; harmful impurity elements such as arsenic, carbon, mercury, antimony, copper with high content are closely related with the gold, and these elements affect the contact reaction between the gold and solvent extraction, making the recovery of the gold extraction process low. In the past 20 years, overseas countries have developed the application of the roasting oxidation method, hot acid (alkali) oxidation, bacterial oxidation and flash chlorination oxidation technology to solve this problem.Among these, biological oxidation has developed rapidly in the domestic market and gold enterprises abroad because of its low investment in infrastructure, low production costs, less environmental pollution, simple process and easy control, etc.  相似文献   

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