共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 31 毫秒
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选取2016-02-08的CBERS-04热红外数据,采用普适性单通道温度反演算法对田湾核电站附近海域的海水温度进行反演。将CBERS-04星反演结果与同时过境的MODIS温度反演结果及相似条件下的Landsat-8和HJ-1B温度反演结果进行对比分析。依据温度反演结果,分析了海温空间分布特征,探讨核电站对周围海域海水温度的影响。研究结果表明,CBERS-04星热红外数据与同时过境的MODIS数据反演得到的海表温度空间分布一致,线性相关性显著;MODIS数据因空间分辨率小,无法对核电周边海域进行有效监测;CBERS-04星可监测核电周边9个级别的热影响区,与相似潮汐状态和气象条件下的Landsat-8和HJ-1B具有相似的热影响级别、规模和空间分布特征,满足核电温排水的监测需求。 相似文献
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《北京测绘》2019,(11)
珊瑚礁对于海洋生态环境研究具有重要意义,通过分析珊瑚礁的分布以及生长状况可以对海洋生态环境进行评估。本文以南海珊瑚岛近岸海域为研究区域,选取中巴地球资源四号(CBERS-04)卫星影像数据,利用支持向量机(SVM)分类方法对近岸珊瑚礁底质进行分类,分类结果进行矢量化输出,对珊瑚礁数量和面积进行统计,与Worldview-2卫星多光谱影像数据分类矢量结果进行对比分析。实验结果表明,利用中巴地球资源卫星数据对于珊瑚礁分类是可行的,其中利用20m空间分辨率多光谱数据与5m空间分辨率全色波段数据融合后的影像数据,对于珊瑚礁信息提取效果最好。但由于空间分辨率及波段光谱设置的限制,其对于浅水区小面积珊瑚礁和深水区珊瑚礁提取能力较弱。 相似文献
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2012041108:38:37UT和10:43:09UT苏门答腊地区先后发生了M8.6级和M8.2级强烈地震。本文采用震中附近地区9个IGS连续跟踪站的GPS观测数据,对两次地震的同震电离层异常现象进行了探测与分析。结果表明两次地震之后均出现了明显的同震电离层异常现象,异常出现的时间和异常的幅度与距震中的距离有关,异常的最大值约为2TECU,且震中偏北方向的异常最为显著。根据震中到穿刺点的距离,计算得出两次地震产生的大气声波的传播速度分别为0.73±0.06km/s和0.69±0.04km/s,与声波在0～450km内的平均传播速度一致。 相似文献
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Sergio Mejía 《The Cartographic journal》2017,54(2):163-172
The first attempted republican map of present-day Colombia remained unachieved. Francisco José de Caldas worked on it since 1797 and, come the revolution and Nueva Granada's republican inception, he prepared two successive cartouches to introduce it: the first one in 1811, the latter in 1815. Finally entitled Provincias de la Nueva Granada, Caldas's map remains understudied. In this article, I establish its basic cartographic parameters, discuss the political context of its unfinished making and link it to its pertinent cartographic precedents. 相似文献
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《The Cartographic journal》2013,50(3):282-293
Cartographic projects of national importance are often only reported on in local journals which are published in the language of the author or mapping organisation. Owing to this, important maps and map series often stay unknown outside their country of origin. A case in point is the important Carte d’Afrique on a scale of 1∶2?000?000 which, during the last decades of the nineteenth century, was compiled by the French army officer Captain Richard de Régnauld de Lannoy de Bissy. The map made an enormous contribution to the history of cartography of Africa with regard to not only the discovery and exploration of the continent, but also the expansion of colonial control and the political rivalry between European powers. It was an impressive project to be executed by one man and at the time guaranteed a prominent position for the author in geographic and cartographic circles worldwide. Although afterwards superceded by many more accurate maps, Lannoy de Bissy’s map to date remains a lasting witness to the mapping of the ‘dark continent’ and of the fragile, hesitating progress made during the search for geographical knowledge before the advent of aerial photography and satellite imagery. 相似文献
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Andrew U. Frank 《Journal of Geographical Systems》2000,2(1):99-105
Geographical Information Science is essentially computational geography and has its own research program, namely all aspects
of formal models for spatial natural processes and the interaction of humans with the environment in space and time. This
is not a question of technology and technology-related research; but technology influences what questions can be researched
effectively. Collection of data in the field and the simulation of field experience through Virtual Reality are just two questions
of how spatial reality and human experience are linked. The focus on human spatial cognition is similarly found in software
engineering for interoperable Geographic Information Systems. 相似文献
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CHENGPenggen SHIWenzhong GONGJianya ZHOUGuoqing 《地球空间信息科学学报》2005,8(1):64-71
3D spatial data model and simulating are the core of 3D GIS can be adopted in different domains. A data model based on Quasi Tri-Prism Volume (QTPV) has been proposed. QTPV definition and its special cases have been discussed. Using QTPV and its special cases, irregular natural geological bodies and regular subsurface engineering can be described efficiently. The proposed model is composed of five primitives and six objects. Data structures and topological relationship of the fives primitives and three objects describing stratigraphy are designed in detail Some schemes are designed for the QTPV modelling of stratigraphy and subsurface engineering according to modelling data. The model manipulation method of QTPV cutting by an arbitrary plane is discussed. Using VC 6.0 programming language integrated with SQL database and OpenGL graphic library under windows environment, a system prototype 3DGeoMV has been developed. The experiment result shows that the QTPV model is feasible and efficient in modelling subsurface engineering. 相似文献
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WEI Erhu LIU Jingnan SHI Chuang 《地球空间信息科学学报》2006,9(1):6-12
Introduction Astorealizetheprojectofspatialgeodesyby geodeticsatellites,itisnecessarytoestablisha satellitecontrollingandsurveyingnetwork(SC SN)totrack,tosurvey,toremotelycontroland tocommunicatewithearth orbitsatellite,forre alizingtheprojectofdeepspaced… 相似文献
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PENG Lin LIU Yanxiong ZHOU Xinghua WU Yongting 《地球空间信息科学学报》2006,9(2):99-102
IntroductionIn GPS data-processing, the most accurate andpopular method is to solve the unknown parametersbased on a GPS network which includes many GPSsites. This mode is always called network-solution.The network-solution makes use of the spatial geom-e… 相似文献
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Semiparametric Regreswsion and Model Refining 总被引：11，自引：0，他引：11
SUN Haiyan WU Yun 《地球空间信息科学学报》2002,5(4):10-13
This paper presents a semiparametric adjustment method suitable for general cases.Assuming that the regularizer matrix is positive definite,the calculation method is discussed and the corresponding formulae are presented.Finally,a simulated adjustment problem is constructed to explain the method given in this paper,The results from the semiparametric model and G-M model are compared.The results demonstrate that the model errors or the systematic errors of the observations can be detected correctly with the semiparametric estimate method. 相似文献