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1.
针对遥感图像融合Brovey变换法存在颜色失真的现象,提出了一种低通比值融合法。该融合方法首先对高几何分辨率的全色波段进行低通滤波,然后将低分辨率多光谱图像与全色波段图像相乘,再除以滤波后的全色波段图像,便得到融合图像。从辐照的角度证明了该低通比值融合法具备理论基础,并从目视评价、定量分析、分类精度证实了该低通比值融合法优于Brovey变换法。该低通比值融合法是一种能较好地保全低分辨率多光谱图像颜色的融合方法。  相似文献   

2.
比值法减少图像融合中光谱的扭曲   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
针对遥感图像融合Brovey变换法存在颜色失真的现象,提出了一种低通比值融合法.该融合方法首先对高几何分辨率的全色波段进行低通滤波,然后将低分辨率多光谱图像与全色波段图像相乘,再除以滤波后的全色波段图像,便得到融合图像.从辐照的角度证明了该低通比值融合法具备理论基础,并从目视评价、定量分析、分类精度证实了该低通比值融合法优于Brovey变换法.该低通比值融合法是一种能较好地保全低分辨率多光谱图像颜色的融合方法.  相似文献   

3.
多源遥感数据融合评价的理论与实践   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
吴连喜 《测绘学报》2003,32(4):365-366
印度卫星IRS 1C全色波段图像具有几何分辨率高的优点 ,TM多光谱遥感图像具有波段多的优点 ,用HIS变换法、Brovey变换法、PCA变换法对它们进行融合 ,可将它们的优势集中起来 ,减少数据的冗余度 ,增强图像的清晰度 ,提高解译的精度和准确性 ,由于全色波段数据与多光谱数据的光谱响应范围不一致 ,所以 ,用上述方法融合后的图像的色彩与多光谱图像的色彩存在不同程度的差异。为此 ,本论文探讨一种信息保持型融合方法 ,使融合后图像的色彩与多光谱图像的色彩相同或相近 ,并研究融合评价的理论。提出了一种新的融合方法 ,使融合后的图像的色…  相似文献   

4.
通过热传导方程给出了一种像素级遥感图像融合模型和方法:1)给出了空间域内高分辨率图像与低分辨率图像之间的扩散关系,作为特例得到了Brovey变换(Brovey Transform,BT);2)给出了图像融合与增强的统一表达式并得到基于亮度平衡的融合方法;3)低分辨率多光谱图像的方差较小情形,指出基于方差的标准图像融合方法将会丢失高空间分辨率全色图像信息。实验表明,除了图像量化误差以外,所提议的方法不会丢失已知图像的空间分辨率和波谱信息。  相似文献   

5.
CBERS-02B星数据融合方法评价   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
CBERS—02B星(以下简称02B星)多光谱CCD数据与全色HR数据空间分辨率相差较大,给图像融合带来一定困难。在对IHS变换、主成分分析变换、Brovey 变换、GS变换等融合算法分析的基础上,利用02B星数据进行了融合试验。通过对试验结果的目视评价与定量分析发现,PC变换和GS变换方法融合图像纹理信息较清晰,光谱保真度较好。在GS变换融合中,可利用02B星CCD相机第5波段模拟GS变换的低分辨率输入,融合结果统计值优于PC变换。  相似文献   

6.
Brovey变换的遥感图像融合方法要求高分辨率全色波段和多光谱波段的光谱响应范围要一致或相近,从而限制了遥感数据的融合,存在着融合图像受噪点影响大、高分辨率影像零星细节保留过多等缺点.文中针对以上问题,引入了小波分析的方法进行改进.首先在小波多分辨率基础上对高分辨率影像进行去噪及边缘增强,然后在小波分析基础上与多光谱影像进行融合.通过实验发现,改进后得到的融合图像与原方法融合图像相比,细节信息更为突出,整体信息更为丰富,基本达到了改进的目的.  相似文献   

7.
利用小波分析改进Brovey遥感影像融合方法   总被引:14,自引:0,他引:14  
Brovey变换的遥感图像融合方法要求高分辨率全色波段和多光谱波段的光谱响应范围要一致或相近,从而限制了遥感数据的融合,存在着融合图像受噪点影响大、高分辨率影像零星细节保留过多等缺点。文中针对以上问题,引入了小波分析的方法进行改进。首先在小波多分辨率基础上对高分辨率影像进行去噪及边缘增强,然后在小波分析基础上与多光谱影像进行融合。通过实验发现,改进后得到的融合图像与原方法融合图像相比,细节信息更为突出,整体信息更为丰富,基本达到了改进的目的。  相似文献   

8.
目前,高分辨率全色遥感影像和低空间分辨率的多光谱遥感影像融合是影像融合技术应用的主流.EN-VI 4.4遥感影像处理软件影像融合处理的工具--SPEAR提供了PCA变换、Gram-Schmid变换、Brovey变换和HSV变换4种专门用于全色与多光谱遥感影像融合的算法.以ETM+全色与多光谱遥感影像融合为例,选择熵、偏差和相关系数3个定量指标,对采用4种融合方法得到的影像进行评价.经综合评价和比较,实验的4种影像融合算法中,Gram-Schmidt变换效果最好.  相似文献   

9.
资源一号02C与Landsat8影像融合方法对比分析   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
针对以往关于资源一号02C和Landsat8卫星影像数据融合的研究不足的问题,该文利用前者在空间分辨率上高于后者、后者具有前者所不具有的光谱信息这一特性,选取主成分变换法、比值变换法、色彩变换法、高通滤波法和超分辨率贝叶斯法5种融合方法,分别对两种数据本身及数据间进行融合,并利用定性与定量的方法对融合结果进行评价,得出:资源一号02C星全色波段与多光谱波段数据融合结果中高通滤波法与超分辨率贝叶斯法效果较好,Landsat8OLI全色波段与多光谱数据融合结果中高通滤波法效果最好,资源一号02C星全色波段与Landsat8OLI多光谱数据融合结果中高通滤波法效果最好。  相似文献   

10.
一种光谱保持型的图像融合方法   总被引:14,自引:0,他引:14  
吴连喜  王茂新 《遥感学报》2004,8(4):356-361
常用的遥感图像融合的方法 ,如HIS变换法、Brovey变换法和主成分变换法等在实施图像融合时 ,存在不同程度的光谱扭曲的现象。针对IRS与TM数据光谱响应范围不同 ,探讨了一种新的光谱保持型的EEIM融合算法。EEIM融合方法是首先对参与融合的全色波段进行滤波 ,然后进行比值变换 ,融合后的图像在信息量、光谱保持性能等方面均较优  相似文献   

11.
This paper introduces the image fusion approach of multi-resolution analysis-based intensity modulation (MRAIM) to produce the high-resolution multi-spectral images from high-resolution panchromatic image and low-resolution multi-spectral images for navigation information infrastructure. The mathematical model of image fusion is derived according to the principle of remote sensing image formation. It shows that the pixel values of a high-resolution multi-spectral images are determined by the pixel values of the approximation of a high-resolution panchromatic image at the resolution level of low-resolution multi-spectral images, and in the pixel valae computation the M-band wavelet theory and the à trous algorithm are then used. In order to evaluate the MRAIM approach, an experiment has been carried out on the basis of the IKONOS 1 m panchromatic image and 4 m multi-spectral images. The result demonstrates that MRAIM image fusion approach gives promising fusion results and it can be used to produce the high-resolution remote sensing images required for navigation information infrastructures.  相似文献   

12.
This paper introduces the image fusion approach of multi-resolution analysis-based intensity modulation (MRAIM) to produce the high-resolution multi-spectral images from high-resolution panchromatic image and low-resolution multi-spectral images for navigation information infrastructure. The mathematical model of image fusion is derived according to the principle of remote sensing image formation. It shows that the pixel values of a high-resolution multi-spectral images are determined by the pixel values of the approximation of a high-resolution panchromatic image at the resolution level of low-resolution multi-spectral images, and in the pixel valae computation the M-band wavelet theory and the d trous algorithm are then used. In order to evaluate the MRAIM approach, an experiment has been carried out on the basis of the IKONOS 1 m panchromatic image and 4 m multi-spectral images. The result demonstrates that MRAIM image fusion approach gives promising fusion results and it can be used to produce the high-resolution remote sensing images required for navigation information infrastructures.  相似文献   

13.
A simple spectral preserving image fusion technique, Edge Enhancement Color Normalized (EECN), was proposed to merge two kinds of image data. In addition, a mathematical model was also proposed to evaluate spectral property of the fused production of EECN. The results were clearly demonstrated by an image fusion experiment using Landsat-5 TM and IRS-1C Panchromatic images of Beijing, China. The visual evaluation and mathematical analysis compared with Brovey transform confirmed that the fused image of EECN is quite similar in color to the lower resolution multi-spectral images, and its space resolution is the same as the higher solution panchromatic image.  相似文献   

14.
A simple spectral preserving image fusion technique, Edge Enhancement Color Normalized (EECN), was proposed to merge two kinds of image data. In addition, a mathematical model was also proposed to evaluate spectral property of the fused production of EECN. The results were clearly demonstrated by an image fusion experiment using Landsat-5 TM and IRS-1C Panchromatic images of Beijing, China. The visual evaluation and mathematical analysis compared with Brovey transform confirmed that the fused image of EECN is quite similar in color to the lower resolution multi-spectral images, and its space resolution is the same as the higher solution panchromatic image.  相似文献   

15.
保持光谱信息的遥感图像融合方法研究   总被引:9,自引:1,他引:8  
吴连喜  梁波  刘晓梅  Yun Zhang 《测绘学报》2005,34(2):118-122,128
常用的遥感图像融合方法,如IHS变换法、Brovey变换法和主成分变换法等在实施图像融合时,均会有不同程度的光谱扭曲现象.探讨能有效保持光谱信息的EECN融合法.EECN融合法采用比值变换法,同时对参与融合的全色波段进行增强边缘,融合后的图像在光谱保持性能、分类精度等方面均较优.  相似文献   

16.
遥感影像像素级融合方法比较研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
遥感影像数据的融合对于利用影像进行的分类、特征提取和目标识别具有重要的意义。文中阐述了IHS彩色空间变换融合法、主成分分析法(PCA)、Brovey法及Gram-schmidt法的算法实现,在此基础上对QuickBird全色波段和多光谱波段进行融合实验,最后从信息熵、灰度均值、相关系数、标准差和视觉效果5个方面综合进行定量与定性评价。分析结果表明,IHS整体上清晰,色调协调,保留了较多的空间信息,细节特征明显,质量较好。  相似文献   

17.
Spectral and Spatial Quality Analysis in Pan Sharpening Process   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
Image fusion is a process to obtain new images containing more information by combining images obtained same or different sensors. With most of the earth observation satellites, high spatial resolution panchromatic images and low spatial resolution multispectral images are obtained. As an example of image fusion ??pan sharpening?? is a process of combining of high spatial resolution panchromatic images and low spatial resolution multispectral images. At the end of the fusion process both high spatial and spectral resolution new images are obtained. In this study, panchromatic and multispectral images gathered from Ikonos were used. Panchromatic and multispectral images belonging to the same sensor were combined by using different image fusion methods. As pan sharpening methods Brovey transform, Modified IHS, Principal Component Analysis (PCA), Wavelet PC transform and Wavelet A Trous transformation methods were used. Quality of fused products was evaluated from the point of view of both visual and statistical criteria. While wavelet based methods are succesfull in terms of protection of spectral quality of original multispectral images, the colorbased and statistical methods are giving better results within the improvement of spatial content.  相似文献   

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