共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 125 毫秒
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从地理信息服务到地理知识服务:基本问题与发展路径 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
从地理信息服务升级到地理知识服务,既是一种必然的发展趋势,也是信息爆炸困境下的迫切现实需求.本文辨析了地理知识服务的内涵、与地理信息服务的联系及区别,以及其对形式化知识表示与智能化知识处理的要求.在分析传统人工智能技术的局限性和人工智能技术新近突破性进展的基础上,指出最新发展水平的人工智能技术为发展地理知识服务提供了令人乐观的认知智能基础.从地理知识服务的时空本质特性的角度,指出了发展地理知识服务面临的空间表示知识化、空间分析认知化、知识服务情境化3方面的主要问题,进而提出了地理知识服务的分级发展策略和推进路径. 相似文献
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地理信息共享是地理信息系统研究领域的重要研究方向之一.自地理信息共享的概念提出以来,对其研究更多的是集中在技术层面,但并不能期望所有地理信息共享的障碍都能通过技术上来解决.论文从非技术视角分析了近年来国内外的几个典型地理信息共享框架/模型,对它们的优缺点做了较为详细的评述,提出了地理信息共享未来的研究方向. 相似文献
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Jos Pablo Gmez‐Barrn Miguel ngel Manso‐Callejo Ramn Alcarria 《Transactions in GIS》2019,23(5):976-1007
Volunteered geographic information (VGI) has been studied extensively within various contexts, however, generally focusing on isolated aspects of data. Therefore, we still need to advance the structured knowledge of the mechanisms that affect and support its creation. This article aims to contribute to the integrated study of VGI systems (VGIS) in order to enhance design processes that lead to a more systematic and efficient VGI management. We define VGIS, their main components, and general architectures. Then, we use the service blueprinting technique to conduct the case study of several systems, identifying system actions to find the processes and technologies forming the different functional components of VGIS: elements of the technological infrastructure that implement diverse processes to facilitate participation and data management. Integrated in the data collection component, we also propose a typology of crowdsourcing tasks that—coupled with the functional components—establishes a foundation for VGIS research and design. We characterize these components, arguing that they are necessary in the development of VGIS, however, there is still a need for a more detailed study of the flow of processes and subprocesses and how they work under the criteria of different types of projects to continue facilitating their design. 相似文献
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基于GIS的银行管理系统 总被引：5，自引：0，他引：5
为了提高银行服务质量和其竞争力,可以利用GIS提供广泛的地理查询功能,辅助决策功能和客户服务功能。以营业系统的各种营业业务网点及相关资源为主要内容,建立营业网点GIS查询系统,将有以下的特点:通过GIS技术为客户提供更方便、更快捷的咨询、业务受理服务;把银行的营业网点、分理处、ATM机、自助等各种资源通过GIS技术有机地联系起来,并通过电子地图展现出来,为银行各个部门的自身业务管理以及领导的综合决策提供可靠的GIS信息基础。 相似文献
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Anthony C. Robinson 《制图学和地理信息科学》2015,42(4):91-92
Current research in the Cartographic and Geographic Information Sciences at Penn State emphasizes map design, geovisual analytics, spatiotemporal pattern detection, spatial cognition, CyberGIS, geographic information retrieval, image analysis, and novel methods for geospatial education. Cartography and GIScience research and education at Penn State is organized through groups such as the GeoVISTA Center and the Peter R. Gould Center in the Department of Geography, the Institute for CyberScience, and the John A. Dutton e-Education Institute. Recent achievements in these units have included advances in extracting geographic information from social media, novel methods for pattern analysis from event data, and the development of the first massive open online course in geography. 相似文献