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1.
基于Hough变换的影像分割   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
张祖勋  闵宜仁 《测绘学报》1992,21(3):205-213
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2.
本文论述了卫星摄影测地的原理,着重讨论了确定卫星与地面目标点连线之方向的方法,并推导了处理星、地相机摄影数据的各种公式,最后对本法的精度作了粗略的估计。  相似文献   

3.
The formulas of the ellipsoidal corrections to the gravity anomalies computed using the inverse Stokes integral are derived. The corrections are given in the integral formulas and expanded in the spherical harmonics series. If a coefficient model such as the OSU91A is given, the corrections can be easily computed. Received: 19 August 1996 / Accepted: 28 September 1998  相似文献   

4.
双等距离投影及其应用   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
李宏利 《测绘学报》1993,22(1):65-73
双等距离投影是指自图上两定点出发至图上任意点间的距离都与实地等长的投影。本文先从球面极坐标出发,讨论了双等距离投影公式的建立,继而给出了在地理坐标下的正轴和斜轴投影计算方法。本文证明了该投影的性质属任意投影,其计算方法是可行的,有实用价值。双等距离投影在测量上可用于圆圆系统定位,在军事上可用于敌情监测等。  相似文献   

5.
本文讨论球体m=n~k的圆锥投影,导出了高纬及低纬地区的公式及其问的关系以及中纬地区公式及累加算法。文章还讨论了椭球m=n~k的圆锥投影公式和常数计算方法以及双标准纬线m=n~k的圆锥投影中参数与投影变形的关系;最后指出了该投影的研究价值和应用情况。  相似文献   

6.
Using modern techniques, the analysis of amateur photographs yields results with almost the same accuracy level as with metric photographs. This paper gives a classification of data processing techniques for amateur photographs and presents a well proven method for the treatment of existing amateur photographs, known as Metric Photo Perspective Transformation (MPPT). Data processing is particularly convenient and efficient if on line techniques are used. Operational procedures for the treatment of additional parameters and for the detection of blunders in a time critical on line triangulation system are proposed.  相似文献   

7.
基于普通数码像片的相关系数影像匹配方法探讨   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
普通数码相机是非量测相机,所获取的像片属于近景像片,但像片没有已知的内方位元素且影像变形大,因此普通数码像片的图像处理比较特殊。针对普通数码像片特点及相关系数计算量大的特点,本文根据试验提出了一种匹配的准确率高、速度快的改进的相关系数匹配方法。试验表明该匹配方法在影像变形较大的情况下有较快的匹配速度和较高的准确度。  相似文献   

8.
9.
S. Bian 《Journal of Geodesy》1997,71(8):443-453
In terms of a change in variable and Newton-Cotes integration formulas, some cubatures for singular integrals in physical geodesy are formulated in detail. Numerical examples are attached to illustrate their feasibility and their accuracy. Received: 10 July 1995 / Accepted: 4 December 1996  相似文献   

10.
Use of high-resolution and historic CORONA satellite photographs for mapping and other purposes requires Ground Control Points (GCPs), as ephemeris data and image parameters are not available. However, the alterations in landscape in last 34 years (i.e., since the acquisition of these photographs) prevent identification and collection of large number of GCPs in the field. This paper presents a methodology for collection of GCPs for CORONA photographs. The advantages and limitations of the methodology are discussed. For a study site, situated in Siwaliks and Lower Himalayas, the GCPs were identified in CORONA photographs and their WGS84 coordinates were estimated through a process of datum transformation and georeferencing. Estimated GCP coordinates from the topo sheets and 2D and 3D views of photographs, helped in identifying the GCP locations in field, which were observed using DGPS. Investigations were carried out to relate Differential Global Positioning System (DGPS) accuracy with base line length and time of observation. Abase line of 350 km and half an hour observation were found appropriate to yield accuracy in GCP collection by DGPS method, which conforms to CORONA resolution of 3 m.  相似文献   

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