共查询到17条相似文献，搜索用时 250 毫秒
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BOC(binary offset carrier)信号自相关函数存在多值性,BOC信号的捕获不能简单地移植GPS信号捕获算法。在分析经典并行码相位算法和BOC信号互相关特性基础上,仿真分析了并行码相位搜索算法对BOC信号进行捕获的有效性,并针对经典算法在低信噪比条件下捕获信号存在的不足,对经典算法进行了改进设计,并利用改进算法对多种BOC信号进行了仿真分析。结果表明,本文提出的改进捕获算法适用于BOC(pn,n)信号(p为整数),扩展了经典算法的适用范围,且与经典算法相比,改进捕获算法对所给定BOC信号能够改善捕获信噪比10dB,可显著提高接收机捕获灵敏度,对接收机BOC信号捕获算法设计具有重要意义。 相似文献
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在Galileo系统建设和GPS现代化的进程中，为实现与BPSK（Bi-phase Shift Keying）的频谱分离，采用了BOC（Binary Offset Carrier）调制。BOC调制在码跟踪精度、多径抑制等方面比BPSK调制具有更好的性能，但其自相关函数的多相关峰特性使得在测距中可能产生偏差，因此，消除相关峰的模糊度是BOC信号接收中非常关键的问题。介绍了一种基于QBOC码的BOC信号码跟踪环路（“BOC十QBOC-BOC”），并推导出该环路码跟踪性能的解析表达式，最后的仿真结果验证了理论推导的正确性，可为BOC信号接收机的设计提供参考。 相似文献
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北斗系统的导航信号体制发生了改变,调制方式从BPSK调整为BOC。BOC调制信号的频谱中上边带和下边带的冗余,自相关函数中的多峰等特征在接收机的信号截获、码跟踪以及数据解调等处理中带来好处。为了考察新体制信号对接收机服务性能的影响,该文对新体制信号接收机的首次定位时间的测试方法、评定方式进行了探讨,在模拟信号、新体制信号、实际信号几个方面对首次定位时间进行了比较,从接收机测试的层面对新体制信号做了初步分析。该文采用笔者所在单位自主建设完成的模拟信号自动化测试平台,完成了GNSS接收机常规检测校准工作中较难完成的首次定位时间测试项目。 相似文献
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鉴于MGM(1,n)在预测过程中,不同变量的拟合及预测残差差距较大,本文将自适应回归模型引入到不同变量的残差估计中,对整体的残差起到平滑的作用,从而抑制了残差的上扬趋势,经过实例分析,残差自适应回归MGM(1,n)的预测精度得到了明显的提高。 相似文献
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北斗三号卫星导航系统（BDS-3）B1C信号相较北斗二号卫星导航系统卫星信号,从信号结构、编码方式再到导航电文结构都发生了改变,包括引入导频信号、二次编码、BOC调制、LDPC编码和B-CNAV1导航电文结构等.这些改变一方面提高了信号性能(如抗多路径、信号捕获和跟踪精度等);另一方面,也带来了一系列问题,对接收机的信号捕获技术提出了全新的要求，如需处理更大的数据流,解决由二次编码带来的符号翻转和BOC调制造成的捕获多峰性问题.针对BDS-3接收机的工程实现,本文提出了一种新颖有效的两级B1C信号捕获技术.其中第一阶段采用扩展并行平均相关搜获结构,用以解决符号翻转问题,同时实现高效的信号粗捕获;第二阶段在缩小的搜索范围内进行高精度搜索,此步骤可有效避免信号多峰性造成的误锁可能.除此之外,本文还介绍了单信道和多信道组合式捕获技术,用户可根据资源占用和捕获灵敏度需求选取更有效的捕获方法.实验结果表明,本文提出的方法允许使用更小更经济的快速傅里叶变换（FFT）模块,并通过大量并行处理的方法实现快速捕获.相较传统的高精度捕获技术,此方法在采样频率超过50 MHz时,能够在保证相近的捕获精度的同时减少至少61％的运算量. 相似文献
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CCRW技术在MBOC调制信号下多径抑制性能 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
由于频谱与二相移键控（BPSK）信号有较好的分离度且具有良好的跟踪性能,多元二进制偏置载波（MBOC）调制为GPS现代化和Galileo系统所采用,其多径抑制技术也成为研究热点。选取了四种典型的码相关参考波形（CCRW）技术,研究了其应用于MBOC信号时的多径抑制性能,并与BPSK和BOC（1,1）调制下的多径抑制性能进行了比较。通过仿真可知,在同等条件下,W2、W3、w4CCRW技术在时系多元二进制偏置载波（TMBOC）调制下多径抑制性能最差,在二进制偏置载波（CBOC）调制下性能最优,但三种方法均优于W1CCRW． 相似文献
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Weighted discriminators for GNSS BOC signal tracking 总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0
Modern Global Navigation Satellite System including Galileo and GPS III will employ multiplexed binary offset carrier (MBOC) modulation to achieve spectrum separation and enhanced tracking performance. A challenge of the MBOC or BOC signal tracking is the presence of ambiguities due to multiple sidepeaks of the autocorrelation functions. Several different techniques including multi-correlator and double estimator schemes have been proposed to address the ambiguity issue. We propose a class of ambiguity-free code tracking techniques by exploiting the unique features of the BOC modulation. In the proposed architecture, the incoming BOC-modulated signals are correlated with BOC-modulated replica and the spreading codes, respectively. Through a multiplicative combination strategy of the two correlator outputs, a noncoherent weighted discriminator is formed and shown to possess the ambiguity-free property. The multipath effect is assessed and compared with existing early-minus-late power and autocorrelation sidepeak cancellation technique discriminators. The noise effects of the theory and simulation are also discussed. In order to further verify the proposed scheme, a set of field data of a Galileo in-orbit validation satellite is collected and processed. It is demonstrated that the proposed method is simple to implement, free from ambiguities, and yields acceptable performance in the presence of multipath and noise. 相似文献
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Emilie Rebeyrol Olivier Julien Christophe Macabiau Lionel Ries Antoine Delatour Laurent Lestarquit 《GPS Solutions》2007,11(3):159-171
Spectrum limitations for navigation systems require that the various navigation signals broadcast by the Galileo system must
be combined and must utilize bandwidth-efficient modulations. At the L1 band, one of the most important questions is how to
combine all the Open Service signals and the Public Regulated Service signal at the payload level, while maintaining good
performance at reception. The Interplex modulation, a particular phase-shifted-keyed/phase modulation (PSK/PM), was chosen
to transmit these signals because it is a constant-envelope modulation, thereby allowing the use of saturated power amplifiers
with limited signal distortion. The Interplex modulation was also taken as baseline at the E6 band to transmit the three channels
and the services associated on the same carrier frequency. At the E5 band, the modulation must combine two different services
on a same constant envelope composite signal, while keeping the simplicity of a BOC implementation. The constant envelope
Alternate Binary Offset Carrier (ALTBOC) modulation was chosen as the solution to transmit the Galileo E5 band signal. The
main objective of this paper is to study these Galileo modulations. After the introduction, the E5 band signals are described,
followed by the Alternate BOC modulation which has been chosen to transmit them. The second part describes the general formulation
of the Interplex modulation and its key parameters for an optimal multiplexing of the Galileo L1 band signals. Since the Galileo
Open Service signals at the L1 band are still not yet completely specified, different test cases are considered and their
impact on the resulting choice for the Interplex modulation parameters is exposed. 相似文献
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采用窄相关技术和双△相关技术,对BPSK（1）信号和BOC（1,1）信号在不同预相关带宽和不同相关器间隔时的平均加权多径误差包络进行了仿真,提取了多径误差典型值。结果表明,随着相关器间隔的减小,多径误差逐渐减小,但当相关器间隔为0.1个码片时,多径误差的减小已不明显;多径误差并不是随着预相关带宽的增大一直减小,而是有一... 相似文献