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1.
《中国海洋湖沼学报》1982,(1)
Editor-in-chief Tseng, C. K. (曾呈奎), Member of the Academia Sinica (The Chinese Academy of Sciences) Division of Biology. Research Professor (Marine Biology), Academia Sinica Institute of Oceanology, Qingdao (Tsingtao), Shangdong (Shantung). Members of the Board He Chongben (C. P. Ho) (赫崇本), Professor (Physical Oceanography), Shandong College of Oceanology, Qingdao, Shandong. Li Shanghao (S. H. Ley) (黎尚豪), Member of the Academia Sinica Division of Biology. 相似文献
2.
I.TI~IC~~RIWiRIrmssoITheupliftingoftheQiughal--Xoing(Tibet)PIateaugeneratedlargeandsediment--ladenrivers,thusthenorthernindianOceanandthewesternPacificOceanreceivedlargevolumeofriverinesedimentswhichconstituteabbothalfofthetotalbinesedimentsintheworld.ChineseoutlinecrossesbobtectonicupliftbeltsandtectonicdepressionbeltS.RiverssuchastheHuanghe(Yellow)myerandChangjiang(Yangtze)caver,etc.~nglargevolumeofSedimentsadnlyrunintOtheseaatthetectonicdepreSSionbelts,andriverssuchastheZhujiang(… 相似文献
3.
前言桡足类是最重要的一类海洋动物性饵料生物,是鱼类稚鱼、幼鱼期的饵料,与海产鱼类的养殖关系重大,历来受到国内外有关科学工作者的重视。近年来,松平(1957)、Pro-vasoli(1959)、Shiraishi(1959)、I.A.McLaren(1965)、Urry D.L.(1965)、Zillooux E.T.(1966)、B.W.Frost(1972、1975)、S.A.Poulet(1973)、M.R.Landry(1975)、D.C.Darrow(1975)、B.P.Bradley(1975)以及我国厦门大学海洋系(1972)……等,对桡足类的生理、生态和小型培养,进行了试验研究。但还没有看 相似文献
4.
INThODUCnONSofarthreeso-calledNeInempissPecies,twisquadoparetatus,N.tetra-clitoPhilaandN.grasilishavebeenreporteddriChina(MortonB.&MortonJ.,l983;Gibson,199()),although,onlyN.quadopunctatusandN.tetraclitoPhilawereconfirmed(Gibson,l99o).N.gTaCilissensuMOrton&Morton,l983wasrecognizedasN.quadopndatus(Quoy&Gaied,1833)byGibson(l99()).InNoveInber,l993,twonemerteansPeCimenswerecollectedfromthecoastofChengWU(24"48'N,ll8"54'E),HuianCounty,Fuianboince,P.R.China.TheyaremorphologicaIlyd… 相似文献
5.
《中国海洋湖沼学报》1983,(2)
Editor-in-chiefTseng,C.K.(曾呈奎),Member of the Academia Sinica(The Chinese Academy of Sciences)Division of Biology.Research Professor(Marine Biology),Academia Sinica Instituteof Oceanology,Qingdao(Tsingtao),Shangdong(Shantung).Members of the BoardHe Chongben(C.P.Ho)(赫崇本),Professor(Physical Oceanography),Shandong Collegeof Oceanology,Qingdao,Shandong.Li Shanghao(S.H.Ley)(黎尚豪),Member of the Academia Sinica Division of BiologyResearch Professor(Limno-Phycology),Academia Sinica Institute of Hydrobiology, 相似文献
6.
TheSouthChinaSea(SCS)islocatalinthejunCti0noftheEurasian,PacificandIndodeustralianPlates,andisoneofthebiggestrnarginalseasinthewesternPadfic~n.Uyeda(l977)regardedtheSCS'soriginasoneofthebasicprobboincompletelyre-solvedbytheTheoryofPlateTeCtoniesrv).Heaskedfl.Whydoesanarcriseup(theoriginofarcmountains)?2.Whyisthestressinthebackurcbasinregionextensional(theoriginofbackurcbasin)?3.Whyisthernantleintheinnerurcbelthot(theoriginofvohanismandhighgcothermalflow)?Therewermanyviewnointsontheori… 相似文献
7.
祝茜 《中国海洋湖沼学报》1998,(3)
INTRODUCTIONThehoweadwhales(Bahaamyticeus)areveryiInPOrtantsPeciesinthetraditionandctiltmeoftheEskimoPeoPle,whohuntthemeveryyear,andhaveagredtoallowsomesPecimenstobecollectedfromharVested(forsubsistence)boweadwhalesforscien-tificresearehpUrpOses.StudiesontheothitofthebOweadwhalearefewandfarbetWeen.unanisANDMrmODTheorbitsofttheboweadwhaleskulls(87B6,9oB11,94B12)keptinNorthSlopeBorough,Barrow,Alaska,U.S.A.lwereobservedinsitu.asSULrsTheorbitisacavitywhichenclosestheeyeball,witht… 相似文献
8.
INTRODUCTIONBrownalgaepolyphenol (BAP)isadistinctivenaturalproduct,anactiveorganicmatterre leasedfromnormalgrowingbrownalgaeintoseawater.TheBAPoutputfromthelivingbrownalgaeis 1g (m2 ·d) (Craigieetal.,1 964 ) .About3 7%ofdissolvedorganicmatter(DOM)inseawateralongshoreisthesecretionfromseaweedcells,andcanreach 70 %oftotalDOMinseawaterifor ganicmatterreleasedbydeadalgaeisincluded (Raganetal.,1 979) .BAP (mainlycomprisingtheyellowmatter)inseawateralongshore ,canreach 2 .5mg L (Rashida… 相似文献
9.
1INTRODUCTIONThegenusTinocladiaKylinderivedfromthege nusEudesmeJ.Ag.,wasestablishedbyKylinin1 940 .Untilnow ,fivespecieshavebeenreported .Threespecies,T .crassa (Sur.)Kylin(byC .K .Tseng,1 983 ) ,T .gracilisDingetLuandT .mi crosporangiiDingetLu (byDingetal.,2 0 0 4)inthegenusTinocladiahadbeenreportedtodate.Inthecourseofourinvestigationonthespecimensofthege nusTinocladiacollectedfromtheYellowSeacoastsandkeptintheHerbariumoftheInstituteofOceanolo gy,ChineseAcademyofSciences,twomo… 相似文献
10.
MODELING OF REGIONAL DIFFERENTIATION OF LAND-USE DEGREE IN CHINA 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
Thestudyonland--useandland--coverchangesbecomesmoreandmoreimPOrtantinglobalenvironmentchangeresearch.AglobalresearchplannamedLUCCwasfoundedbyIGHPandHIJPin1995andonecoreprojectplanandprojectocr-nmittee(CPPCmePELUCC)wasalsofounded.Aninternationalconferenceonland--useandland--coverchangeswasheldintheNetherlands.Inthisconference,fiveframequestions(IGBP,1996)andthreeresearchfocuses(IGBP,1996)havebeenproPOsed.Studyonland--useandland-coverchangesPOssessesanimPOrtantPOsitioninthefield… 相似文献
11.
1INTRODUCTIONInrecentyearsglobalclimatechangehasbeenanissueofbothpublicandscientificconcern.Oceanscover71 %ofearthandplayamajorroleinglobalclimatechange.Phosphorus,asacriticalelement,regulatespri maryproductioninaquaticecosystems.Therefore,thefunctionofphosphorusinoceansystemhasreceivedin creasingscientificinterest(Songetal.,2 0 0 3 ) .PP (particulatephosphorus)isanimportantforminphosphorustransferinseawater(Song,2 0 0 1 ) .Pro portionofPPintotalphosphorus(TP)inseawatervar iesfrom 1 0 … 相似文献
12.
INTRODUCTIONRedtidecanadverselyaffectcoastalfisheriesbycausingthedeathofculturedfishandshrimporproducingtoxinsthatcanbeaccumulatedthroughfoodchains (Anderson ,1 989) .Phytoplanktonisoftenthemaincomponentofmanyredtides.AlongthecoastofJiaozhouBay ,P .R .China,theredtideismainlyformedbyadinoflagellate ,Scrippdiellatrochoidea ,duringsummer (JulytoSep tember)andthecelldensitycanreach 9.98× 1 0 7cells ml (Zou ,unpublisheddata) .Manyresearcherssuggestedthatredtideofphytoplanktonmightresultf… 相似文献
13.
lareODUcrI0NThephenomenonofbreakingwavesintheoasnoocurswheneveramomentahiyhighcrestmecheSanunstablecondition.It0ccursintendtimhy,andtheoccurrencefre-qUencydePendsonthescastate.ManystudAshaddricaniedoutontheoccurmcefre-qUencyofbrmkingwavesindeepweter.0chiandTsai(l983),LongueHiggins(l975)andVanD0mandPamn(l975)nadstheptalictonofbrmkingwavesoccurrenceindeePwater,usingabaskingcriterionforindividualwavesbasedonthewavesmpness.ThecriterioncanbeexpmeedintennSofthewaVehdghtHandperiodTasH>PgT'(… 相似文献
14.
《中国海洋大学学报(英文版)》2015,(6)
Stable isotopes are increasingly used to investigate seasonal migrations of aquatic organisms. This study employed stable isotopes(δ~(13) and δ15N) for Coilia nasus from the lower Yangtze River and the adjacent East China Sea to distinguish different ecotypic groups, ascertain trophic nutrition positions, and reflect environmental influences on C. nasus. δ~(13)C signatures of C. nasus sampled from Zhoushan(ZS), Chongming(CM), and Jingjiang(JJ) waters were significantly higher than those from the Poyang Lake(PYL)(P 0.05). By contrast, δ~(15)Nsignatures of C. nasus in ZS, CM, and JJ groups were significantly lower than those in PYL group(P 0.05). Basing on δ~(13) and δ~(15)Nsignatures, we could distinguish anadromous(ZS, CM, and JJ) and non-anadromous(PYL) groups. The trophic level(TL) of anadromous C. nasus ranged from 2.90 to 3.04, whereas that of non-anadromous C. nasus was 4.38. C. nasus occupied the middle and top nutrition positions in the marine and Poyang Lake food webs, respectively. C. nasus in Poyang Lake were significantly more enriched in δ~(15)N but depleted in δ~(13), suggesting that anthropogenic nutrient inputs and terrigenous organic carbon are important to the Poyang Lake food web. This study is the first to apply δ~(15)Nand δ~(13) to population assignment studies of C. nasus in the Yangtze River and its affiliated waters. Analysis of stable isotopes(δ~(15)Nand δ~(13)) is shown to be a useful tool for discriminating anadromous and non-anadromous C. nasus. 相似文献
15.
Flashfloodsaretheimportanteventsofthehydrologicalregimeofriversinaridareas.IntheTarilncaver(Fig.1),northwesternChina,flashfledarebeingmonitored.TheobSerVeddataandinvestigationdemonstratethedifferenceintime,place,frequencyandintensityoftheiroccurrences.Therearethreet~offlagescommontotheThermcaverbasin.AlmOSteveryyea-rhighwateroccursinmonthesofJuly,AugUstandseptembercausedbyablationrunoff.However,themostdamagingflowSarefromoccasionalflashfindsbyinstenserainstormandglacierlakeoutburstflags(… 相似文献
16.
《中国海洋大学学报(英文版)》2021,(3)
Effects of different nitrogen(N) compounds and concentrations on the growth of the three different phytoplankton taxa, Skeletonema costatum(Bacillariophyceae), Prorocentrum micans(Dinophyceae), and Chattonella marina(Raphidophyceae), were investigated. The Monod equation was applied to examine effects of N concentrations on the growth of algal cells. Results showed that nitrate(NO_3~-N) and urea served as good N sources for the three phytoplankton taxa. S. costatum grew well on all of the seven N sources. C. marina can effectively use the two amino acids, glycine(Gly) and serine(Ser), however cannot utilize alanine(Ala), threonine(Thr), and asparaginic acid(Asp). P. micans cannot grow in five amino acid substrates. All of the three phytoplankton taxa grew well under different proportions of urea-N, and C. marina grew significantly better in medium with both NO_3~-and urea-N. The values of maximum growth rate(μmax) and half-saturation nutrient concentration(KS) for NO_3~-N were 0.71 divisions d~(-1) and 53.55 μmol L~(-1) for S. costatum, 0.67 divisions d~(-1) and 23.31 μmol L~(-1) for P. micans, and 0.23 divisions d~(-1) and 17.57 μmol L~(-1) for C. marina, respectively. The results suggested that S. costatum had a high N demand for growth, and was capable of using wide ranges of N compounds. The strategy of N utilization for S. costatum may make this species an advantage in N-enriched sea areas especially the dissolved organic nitrogen(DON) rich coastal waters, which might be the reason why S. costatum widely distributes in the cosmopolitan coastal and estuarine sea areas. 相似文献
17.
AncientLoulanTOWnwasafamoustownontheSilkROadinthehistory,butsuddenlydisappearedfromthehistoricalrecords1400yearsago.Untilthespringof1900,Aierdeke,theUygurguideoftheexploringpartyledbyMr.SVehHedin,aSWedishexplorer,discoveredthismystery,whichmadeasensationintheworld.Afterwards,alotofexplorersathomeandabroad,E.NuntingtrnfromAmerica(1905),SirAureSteinfromEngland(1906,Igl4),azureOtanietal.fromJapan(1908--1911)wentthereoneafteranotherandthelastinvestigationofwidescopewasdonebyanarchaeologi… 相似文献
18.
mODUCnONSinceRattw(lwn)develoPedthefirstthcoreticalm0dl0ninternaltides,Inandifferentmodlshavebeenpresented.Theearlym0dlssuchastheonescreatedbyCoxandSandstorm(l962),Baines(l973,l982),etal.wereInainlylinear.Itwasnottmtilthe1980'sthatmodelsforstUdvingthenonlinearclertersofintemaltidesbegant0bedeveloPed.ThempicaloneswerethoseProposedorusedbyPinpeeetal.(1984),Maze(l987),WllmottandEdnds(l987),~(l994),andGerkema(l996).klthoughthesemodlscontribuegnailytoourundrstandingofthegenerationandproPag… 相似文献
19.
TheestuarineplainoftheJiulongRiver,whichisthesecondlargestrivernexttotheMinjiangRiverinFujianPrc)vince,intervenesbetweenXi~enandZhangzhoucitiesinthesouthoftheprovince.'I'heplainconsistsofthreeparts:thenorthernplain,thesouthernPlainandZiniIsles.Withsoutllcrn--Subtr<)picoceanicm(>nasexinclimate,itdevelol>saregionalvegetationtypeofeveTgreen13r(Jad--lcav(3dfores[,ofwhicll,however,mosthasbeendestroyedbyhumanbeing.Nowaday-s.shruborgrasslandvegetationcanbeseenonthehillsintheviciTlily'ofthisarea… 相似文献
20.