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鲁西地区归来庄金矿床找矿始于1987年初,历经"六进六出"的坚持不懈,探求金金属量34.8t,填补了鲁西地区无大型金矿的空白。近几年,山东省鲁南地质工程勘察院在归来庄金矿床深部及外围开展的勘查工作,扩大了归来庄主矿体的规模,并且证实归来庄主矿体沿F1构造蚀变带向深部尚未封闭,仍有良好找矿前景。目前归来庄金矿累计探明金金属量超过50t,是鲁西地区唯一的特大型金矿床。该文在系统分析以往成果资料基础上,系统归纳了归来庄主矿体地质特征,建立了铜石杂岩体周边多种金矿化类型"一体多型"成矿模式,指出了下步找矿方向:归来庄金矿床深部找矿仍以寻找隐爆角砾岩型为主,外围重点围绕"一带多区",争取早日实现铜石地区找矿新突破。 相似文献
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归来庄金矿田金矿化类型较多,主要由隐爆角砾岩型、镁质碳酸盐岩微细浸染型、含铁夕卡岩上叠加型、斑岩型和破碎带蚀变岩型等多种类型的矿床（点）组成。在成因上均与铜石富钾碱性潜火山杂岩关系密切,岩浆活动为成矿提供了热液和热源。受潜火山穹隆的控制,它们生成于不同深度不同地质构造部位,赋存于不同的地质体中,是在铜石潜火山中低温热液成矿系统中生成的金矿类型组合。该区的金矿找矿,应以寻找隐爆侵入角砾岩型金矿及镁质碳酸盐岩微细浸染型为主,兼顾其他类型;找矿地域上应以潜火山杂岩体中—外环带为主,兼顾其他地段,尤其要注重归来庄—十字庄—西皋—卓家庄一带;归来庄金矿床主矿体深部（450 m以下）存在找到盲矿体的可能。 相似文献
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山东平邑归来庄金矿深部矿床,受近EW向归来庄F_1断裂和中生代隐爆角砾岩体共同控制,赋存于Ⅰ号构造蚀变带内,属"中低温热液隐爆角砾岩型"。通过对矿床地质特征、矿体特征、矿石质量、矿石类型、围岩蚀变、找矿标志及矿床成因等方面的研究,总结了该区基本成矿规律:归来庄F_1断裂为一经历多次活动的构造隐爆角砾岩蚀变带,既控矿又赋矿,矿体的展布、金的富集与隐爆角砾岩体关系密切;矿体总体向南西侧伏,具有侧伏向延伸大于倾向延长的特点,侧伏向深部仍可能再次出现富集带,具有良好的找矿前景和一定的资源潜力。 相似文献
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归来庄金矿是目前鲁西南地区唯一的大型新类型碲金型金矿床,近几年深部找矿有了进展。在充分研究归来庄金矿成矿地质特征及金矿化类型的基础上,根据归来庄金矿深部的地质勘查工程资料,以Surpac系统软件为主要工具,首次建立了归来庄深部金矿床的地质数据库, 构建了矿体的三维可视化地质模型。基于归来庄金矿深部矿体三维模型,应用距离幂次反比法对归来庄金矿深部矿体估算了资源量。将估算结果和传统地质块断法进行对比研究,结果表明用此软件进行资源量估算简便且准确,可以为矿产开发提供依据。 相似文献
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在全面搜集研究已有资料的基础上,详细阐述了近年来山东省金矿勘查取得的主要成果,并系统总结了成矿理论和成矿规律研究方面的新进展。近十年来,山东省金矿勘查取得重大进展,仅在胶东地区,就累计发现大中型及以上金矿70多处,其中超百吨的特大型金矿床6处,均分布在招远-莱州整装勘查区内。此外,在牟乳成矿带发现了新类型的辽上式大型金矿——黄铁矿碳酸盐脉型金矿,资源储量70 t;发现笏山-西陡崖金矿,资源储量超过30 t,极大地扩展了胶东地区的金矿找矿范围。同时,在鲁西地区归来庄矿田隐爆角砾岩型金矿深部600 m以下发现新矿体,新增资源储量超过20 t;在鲁西莱芜地区发现三岔河矽卡岩型铁金矿床,资源储量近7 t;在泰安新泰市化马湾附近发现了泉河金矿床,这显示着鲁西地区同样具有广阔的深部找矿前景。在成矿作用研究方面,针对成矿作用机制、成矿模式及矿床类型等不同方面,地质学家们也提出了诸多理论学说,对促进山东金矿找矿突破发挥了重要的指导作用,进一步推动了山东金矿理论创新和找矿实践。 相似文献
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中条山西南段已发现多处小型金矿床(点),成因类型为高一中低温热液型及岩浆热液角砾岩型.矿体受断层、隐爆角砾岩等构造控制,矿源层具有多源性,燕山期岩浆活动为该区金矿的主要热液来源,形成构造岩浆-热液成矿系统.根据成矿规律分析,认为该区具有良好的成矿地质背景,存在实现金矿重大突破的可能性,地质找矿应部署在燕山期构造-岩浆活动区. 相似文献
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通过对成家山金矿矿体地质特征的分析研究,主要目的是总结找矿标志,指导今后找矿。成家山金矿成因类型属岩浆热液金矿床亚类接触交代-热液金矿床,工业类型为含金石英脉型。金矿体的产出严格受次级断裂构造的控制,含矿岩石为碳酸盐化石英脉和构造角砾岩。其找矿标志为构造(次级断裂)标志、岩性(构造角砾岩、碳酸盐化石英脉)标志。 相似文献
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文章阐述了五台县红表地质特征,对隐爆角砾岩的类型、隐爆角砾岩区物理及化学特征进行研究,同时结合隐爆角砾岩型金矿的找矿标志,探讨了红表勘查区深部找矿的潜力。 相似文献
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Distribution of Aluminum and Fluoride in Tea Plant and Soil of Tea Garden in Central and Southwest China 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
The distribution of Al and F contents and the relationship between Al and F in tea plants and soils of 12 tea gardens in Central and Southwest China were investigated from October 31 to November 14, 2006. The results show that there were differences in pH, CEC, the contents of organic matter (OM), Al and F in the different soils of the tea gardens. The Al content ranged from 1196 to 7976mg/kg for old leaf, 370 to 2681mg/kg for young leaf and 285 to 525mg/kg for stem, whereas the content of F ranged from 221 to 1504mg/kg for old leaf, 49 to 602mg/kg for young leaf and 13.5 to 77.5mg/kg for stem. The concentrations of labile Al varied obviously in the different soils, but the distribution law of labile Al content for the same garden was Alexchangeable≈AlFe-Mn oxide>Alorganic>Alwater-soluble. The contents of different labile F fractions varied slightly in the different soils and the different soil layers, though the exchangeable F content was lowest among the labile F in the soils. The concentrations of Al and F in tea plants increased with increasing amount of water-soluble Al or F, especially the amount of water-soluble fractions in the soil layer of 0-20cm.The correlation between Al content and F content in the tea leaf was more significant than that in the tea stem. Furthermore, the correlation between Al content and F content in whole tea plant was strongly significant (r=0.8763, p<0.01, n=36). There were evident tendency that Al concentration increased with the increase of F concentration in different soil layers. The correlation of water-soluble Al with water-soluble F in all soils was also strongly significant (r=0.7029, p<0.01, n=34). The results may provide a proof that Al and F are jointly taken up by tea plants to some extent in natural tea gardens. 相似文献
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根据 2 0 0 1年 11至 2 0 0 2年 1月间北部湾海域秋、冬季 2个航次的底拖网渔业资源调查资料 ,对北部湾海域甲壳类的种类组成及分布进行研究。本次调查共渔获虾类 2 4种 ,隶属于 6科 11属 ;蟹类 30种 ,隶属 9科 19属 ;虾蛄 9种 ,隶属 2科 6属。各种类沿水深和地理分布有明显变化 ,主要集中分布于湾中部水深 2 1～ 80m海域。 相似文献
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南秦岭古生代盆地演化中幕式流体过程及成岩成矿效应 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
从南秦岭古生代盆地构造-沉积演化出发,通过分析古生界不同层位流体成岩成矿事实与盆地发展演化之间的关系,探讨了南秦岭早古生代—泥盆纪演化时期多幕流体过程和成岩成矿效应。幕式流体成岩成矿最早可追溯到早寒武世,区域上从东到西形成了重要的碳硅质岩中重晶石/毒重石矿床及金、铂族元素矿化;早、中志留世继续发展,形成了钠长石岩、重晶石岩、铁碳酸盐岩、硅质岩与铅-锌、金矿床;中泥盆世为最强烈的一次热水沉积活动,其规模大、热水沉积产物多样,形成了泥盆系硅质岩-钠长石岩-重晶石岩-铁白云石岩中的铅锌(铜)矿床、铁白云石硅质岩中铅锌(铜)矿床以及钠长石角砾-铁白云石板岩中金-铜矿床。 相似文献
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JIN Huijun SUN Guangyou YU Shaopeng JIN Rui HE Ruixia 《中国地理科学(英文版)》2008,18(1):62-69
Recently, the degradation of permafrost and marsh environments in the Da and Xiao Hinggan Mountains has become a great concern as more human activities and pronounced climate warming were observed during the past 30 years and projected for the near future. The distr/bution patterns and development mechanisms of the permafrost and marshes have been examined both in theories and in field observations, in order to better understand the symbiosis of permafrost and marshes. The permafrost and marshes in the Da and Xiao Hinggan Mountains display discernible zonations in latitude and elevation. The marsh vegetation canopy, litter and peat soil have good thermal insulation properties for the underlying permafrost, resulting in a thermal offset of 3 ℃ to 4℃ and subsequently suppressing soil temperature. In addition, the much higher thermal conductivity of frozen and ice-rich peat in the active layer is conducive to the development or in favor of the protection of permafrost due to the semi-conductor properties of the soils overlying the permafrost. On the other hand, because permafrost is almost impervious, the osmosis of water in marsh soils can be effectively reduced, timely providing water supplies for helophytes growth or germination in spring. In the Da and Xiao Hinggan Mountains, the permafrost degradation has been accelerating due to the marked climate warming, ever increasing human activities, and the resultant eco-environmental changes. Since the permafrost and marsh environments are symbiotic and interdependent, they need to be managed or protected in a well-coordinated and integrated way. 相似文献
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小城市和建制镇土地集约利用程度低 发达国家的城镇化历程表明,城镇化水平达到30％后,城镇化即驶入快车道。目前,我国城镇化水平接近40％,已进入加速发展阶段,这一过程不依人们的意志为转移,也是我国实现现代化的必经之路。同时,我国城镇化水平还 相似文献
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以章丘地区土壤为对象,系统分析了表层、深层土壤及8条剖面土壤中Se元素的含量水平,研究了土壤中Se的分布特征及其与土壤类型、成土母质、地形地貌和土壤理化性质及组分的关系。结果表明：章丘地区表层土壤中Se含量在0.1～0.8mg/kg之间,以中硒土壤为主,富硒土壤面积173km2。土壤类型中,水稻土Se平均含量水平最高,为0.55mg/kg;成土母质中以石炭—二叠纪泥页岩发育的土壤Se含量最高;剖面土壤中的Se主要在表层富集。影响章丘地区土壤Se含量分布的主要因素是成土母质、地形地貌、土壤pH、有机质及土壤中硫、铁铝氧化物等组分。 相似文献
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利用NCEP/NCAA再分析资料,国家气候中心74项环流指数及云南省122个观测站资料,结合诊断、合成和相关分析等方法,探讨2011年初云南东部极端低温冰冻灾害天气气候特征及成因,并与2008年初低温冰冻灾害进行对比分析。旨在寻找云南低温冰冻天气的预报着眼点,为提前做好防灾减灾工作提供决策依据。研究表明:500hPa高度场欧亚中高纬呈两槽一脊,西西伯利亚高压脊异常强大,贝巴之间为东西向横槽,东亚中高纬呈"+-+"的高度场距平分布,西太平洋副热带高压异常偏东偏弱,南海副高异常偏南偏弱是2011年1月云南东部频遭冷空气影响的大尺度大气环流背景。另外,相关分析发现NINO4区海温持续异常偏冷对应云南东部气温异常偏低。较2008年初持续近2个月的低温雨雪冰冻灾害相比,虽然2011年灾害影响时间较短,范围较小,但冷空气过程频发,昆明准静止锋长时间控制云南东部,最终造成近50年来的极端低温冰冻灾害。 相似文献
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Selected trace metals(Pb, Cd, Cu, Hg) and arsenic in seawater and surface sediments of Laizhou Bay were determined, to evaluate their spatial distribution, pollution risk and potential ecological risk. Concentrations of the elements were 0.56–2.07, 0.14–0.38, 12.70–18.40, 0.014–0.094, and 1.13–2.37 μg/L in the seawater and 8.94–32.2, 0.18–0.67, 4.51–30.5, 0.006–0.058, and 5.75–15.3 mg/kg in sediments for Pb, Cd, Cu, Hg and As, respectively. High concentrations of the trace metals and arsenic in seawater and surface sediments were generally observed near the river estuary. The pollution risk result of the elements showed that Cu was the prominent trace metal pollutant in seawater, followed by Hg, Pb, Cd and As. The metal complex pollution index in seawater was at a medium level. The most important trace metal pollutant in sediments was Cd, followed by As, Cu, Pb, and Hg. Our pollution assessment suggests that trace metal pollution in Laizhou Bay sediments was at a low level. The potential ecological risk was also low in surface sediment. 相似文献
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Evaluation and analysis of provincial differences in resources and environment carrying capacity in China 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
Resources and environment carrying capacity is central to not only regional sustainable development but also major function-oriented zoning. This paper presents an evaluation index system for resources and environment carrying capacity based on four aspects of carrying capacity(i.e., water resources, land resources, the environment, and ecosystems) by using a square deviation decision-making method, and on the basis of above effort evaluates the resources and environment carrying capacity across 31 provincial regions in China(not including Hong Kong, Macau and Taiwan regions of China). In addition, this paper evaluates the current state of socio-economic development, and analyzes the spatial distribution of resources and environment pressure. The results showed that distinct spatial differences in resources and environment carrying capacity and pressure across provincial regions. Resources and environment pressure is affected by both comprehensive resources and environment carrying capacity and socio-economic development. Regions subjected to lower degrees of resources and environment pressure will be restricted by resources and environmental problems through future courses of development owing to excessively low carrying capacities. By contrast, regions with higher comprehensive resources and environment carrying capacity will be subjected to excessively high levels of resources and environment pressure because of rapid socio-economic development. Both of resources and environment carrying capacity and pressure must therefore be considered in the allocation of country-binding targets to provincial regions. 相似文献