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1.
The authors presented geochronology and geochemical data of diorites from Nancha gold deposit in Tonghua region,with the aim to constraining its formation age,magma source and tectonic setting.LA-ICP-MS U-Pb dating results of zircons from the diorites indicate that the rocks were formed in the Middle Jurassic( 171± 2 Ma,MSWD = 1.19).Geochemically,these rocks have Si O_2 concentrations of 52.52%--54.90%,K_2 O of2.14%--3.84%,Na_2 O of 3.17%--3.35%,Mg O of 7.43%--9.34% and high Mg~# of 68.57-72.57.These rocks are characterized by enrichment in large ion lithophile elements( LILE,such as K,Ba,Rb and Sr) and light rare earth elements( LREE),relatively depletion in high field strength elements( HFSE,such as Ta,Nb,Ti and Zr),and heavy rare earth elements( HREE).These characteristics suggest that primary magma of the rocks were derived from the partial melting of mantle with miner crustal contamination,which may related to partial melting of mantle wedge by addition of sediment melt from subducting oceanic crust.Based on former and present studies,the authors consider that the Nancha ore deposit high-Mg diorites were formed in compressional structural setting which is similar to volcanic arc.It could be related to the subduction of the Paleo-Pacific plate beneath the Eurasian continent.  相似文献   

2.
The geochemical features of the monzonitic granite in Qimantage Hutouya deposit area,Qinghai,in respect to the mineralization,suggest that this granite belongs to weak peraluminous and high-k calc alkaline rock series. The REE of the samples show right slope with obvious LREE/HREE differentiation and negative Eu abnormity. The trace elements show enrichment of LILE( Rb,Th,U,La,Nd),and deleption of Ba,Sr,Nd,P,Ti. The Sr-Nb isotopic data indicate that the magma source is mainly aluminosilicate lower crust with a small amount of new crustal materials. The weighted mean zircon U-Pbage of the Hutouya monzonitic granite is 221±1.7 Ma,belonging to Late Triassic. The Hutouya monzonitic granite was formed in the tectonic setting of transition from compression to extension during Middle-Late Triassic.  相似文献   

3.
LA-ICP-MS zircon U-Pb dating indicates that the weighted average age of diorite from Nangnimsan,Mohe in the northern Da Hinggan Mountains in Heilongjiang Province is 516.2±1.7 Ma,as a result of magmatic intrusion of Early Cambrian. Geochemistry analysis indicates that the rocks belong to high-K calc-alkaline series,with low content of SiO_2( 52.24%-53.64%) and high Mg( MgO = 5.67%-6.56%,Mg~#= 61. 05-65. 46).The rocks are characterized by the enrichment of LREE and LILE( e.g. Rb,Ba,Pb),and relative depletion in HREE and HFSE( e.g. Ta,Nb,P,Ti),and with a high content of Sr( 442. 3-622. 3) × 10~(-6),Yb( 2.49-3.42) ×10~(-6) and Y( 25.64-35.49) ×10~(-6),and slightly negative Eu anormaly( δEu= 0.60-0.81). Based on Rb/Sr( 0.15-0.25) and Rb/Nb( 8.27-15.12),it is concluded that the primary magma of diorite was derived from the mixture of the crust and mantle. Combined with background of regional tectonic evolution,it is suggested that diorite was formed in the extensional environment after the collage of the EGM with the Siberian.  相似文献   

4.
安徽池州的铜山岩体是长江中下游地区沿江岩浆岩主带中的含矿岩体之一,其形成年龄及岩石成因尚存在争议。该岩体主要由石英闪长玢岩、石英二长斑岩和花岗闪长岩组成,与铜金矿化关系密切。对铜山矽卡岩型铜(金)矿床的花岗闪长岩开展了锆石U-Pb定年和Hf同位素地球化学研究。岩石地球化学及同位素年代学研究结果表明:花岗闪长岩侵入年龄为(146.3±3.2)Ma,形成于早白垩世;锆石εHf(t)值平均为-5.23,说明铜山侵入岩具有壳幔混合的岩浆岩源区性质;锆石的二阶段Hf模式年龄分布在1 184.51~1 422.72Ma之间,说明岩浆源区与皖南地区出露的中元古代基底有密切关系。构造判别图解显示,铜山岩体属火山弧花岗岩,与长江中下游铜金矿床含矿岩体形成于同一构造背景下,据此推测铜山地区大地构造背景形成于与古太平洋板块俯冲密切相关的大陆边缘岩浆弧环境。  相似文献   

5.
为了解晚古生代西伯利亚板块南缘增生造山过程中的岩浆活动特征,对东乌旗巴彦都兰二长花岗岩岩相学、锆石U-Pb年代学、锆石Hf同位素和岩石地球化学进行了研究,并讨论了岩石成因和构造环境。锆石LA-ICP-MS U-Pb定年结果为(277.2±0.7)Ma,以正的锆石εHf(t)(6.8~14.1)为特征,具有年轻的锆石地壳模式年龄(tcDM)(865~655 Ma),属于早二叠世晚期岩浆活动产物。二长花岗岩以高钾[w(K)=3.63%~4.95%,K2O/Na2O=0.91~1.47]、富碱[w(K2O+Na2O)=7.52%~9.16%]、准铝质-弱过铝质(A/CNK=0.96~1.15)为特征;稀土元素总量较低(38.82×10-6~193.20×10-6),(La/Yb)N为3.91~23.08,轻、重稀土元素分异较明显,呈弱负铕异常(δEu为0.34~1.17);富集部分大离子亲石元素(LREE、Rb、K等);Zr弱负异常、Hf弱正异常,亏损Sr、Nb、Ta、P、Ti,显示后造山花岗岩特征。综合分析表明,巴彦都兰二长花岗岩形成于伸展的构造环境中,是贺根山洋盆闭合后的后造山阶段产物,为865~655 Ma前洋壳俯冲形成的先成地壳部分熔融而成。   相似文献   

6.
Over the recent three decades,exploration of a large-size Sn-Fe polymetallic ore deposit at the Huanggangliang, the Da Hinggan Mountains, Inner Mongolia, China, has been largely focused on the premise that the mineralization represents epigenetic magmatic hydrothermal ore deposit in genetic connection with the Mesozoic magmatism. The Huanggangliang Sn-Fe polymetallic ore deposits occurred in Permian strata, with siltstone/marble of the Zhesi Formation and spilite/andesite/tuff of the Dashizhai Formation. The characteristics of geological and geochemical data demonstrated that sedimentary hydrothermal mineralization occurred during the basin evolution at the Permian, rather than representing epigenetic magmatic hydrothermal genesis with the following evidences. The ore-bearing skarns are stratiform with underlying metasedimentary rocks and overlying volcanic sedimentary rocks. Sedimentary hydrothermal textures and structures are observed in the stratabound ore-bearing skarn such as bedded-laminated skarn and magnetite ores with small-size folding or soft deformation, synsedimentary breccia of skarn and magnetite ores and concentric shell structure of magnetite ores. So the stratabound ore-bearing skarns associated with magnetite ore and micro-disseminated tin, are peculiar examples of exhalite. The REE contents of the stratabound ore-bearing skarns display ΣLREE-rich (36.91×10-6) but ΣHREE-depletion (6.42×10-6), with positive Eu anomaly (Eu/ Eu 1.28) and negative Ce anomaly (Ce/Ce 0.88), which is totally different from REE pattern of the Huanggang magmatic rocks(with ΣREE 277.73×10-6, ΣLREE 220.24×10-6, ΣHREE 57.49×10-6, Eu/Eu 0.06, Ce/ Ce 1.52), which is comparable with modern sea-floor hydrothermal fluid,sedimentary hydrothermal ore deposit and associated hydrothermal sedimentary rocks. Calcite samples with δ13CPDB from -5.400 ‰ to -4.397 ‰ and δ18OSMOW from 9.095 ‰ to 9.364 ‰ in the stratabound ore-bearing skarns show sedimentary hydrothermal genesis of the Huanggangliang deposit. This proposition is useful not only for interpretation of the genesis of the Huanggangliang large Sn-Fe polymetallic ore deposit but also significant for mineral exploration in the area especially for finding large deposits caused by sedimentary exhalative mineralization processes.  相似文献   

7.
对胶东崮庄岩体黑云母闪长岩进行了岩石学、岩石地球化学和年代学研究。研究表明:崮庄岩体黑云母闪长岩为钙碱性系列岩石,岩石富集大离子亲石元素(如K,Ba,Rb)、LREE和活泼的不相容元素(如Th,U),相对亏损高场强元素(如Nb,Ta,Ti,P),崮庄闪长岩属壳幔混合成因,即由交代地幔部分熔融形成的基性岩浆与地壳物质熔融形成的酸性岩浆混合形成的。构造环境判别显示崮庄闪长岩属火山弧花岗岩,暗示伟德山序列花岗岩与古太平洋板块向欧亚板块俯冲密切相关。崮庄闪长岩LA-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb年龄值为(111.7±0.6)Ma,属燕山期早白垩世。  相似文献   

8.
The Wulonggou area located in the Eastern Kunlun Orogen in NW China is characterized by extensive granitoid magmatism,ductile faulting and orogenic gold mineralization.The Huanglonggou granodiorite is cut by an orogenic gold-bearing fault.This study investigated the major and trace-element compositions,zircon U-Pb dates and zircon Hf isotopic compositions of the Huanglonggou granodiorite.One Huanglonggou granodiorite sample yielded a weighted mean U-Pb zircon age of~221 Ma(Carnian).The Carnian granodiorite is metaluminous,with high alkalis contents of 6.37%--8.86%,high Al_2O_3contents of 15.41%--16.19%,high Sr contents of(426--475)×10~(-6),relatively high Sr/Y ratios,high(La/Yb)_Nvalues and low HREE,suggesting an adakite type high-Si O_2granite.The Huanglonggou granodiorite sample has zirconε_(Hf)(t)values ranging from-4.4 to+1.1.These Hf isotopic data suggest that the Carnian granodiorite was likely derived from the partial melting of subducted Paleo-Tethys oceanic slab.It is suggested that the Late Triassic granodiorite was emplaced during the northward subduction of Paleo-Tethys oceanic slab.Orogenic gold mineralization in the Wulonggou area formed after the emplacement of the Late Triassic intrusive rocks.  相似文献   

9.
The Zhalaxiageyong lead-zinc-copper polymetallic deposit is a typical porphyry deposit of the Tuotuohe area. Whole-rock geochemical analyses,Zircon U-Pb dating and Hf isotope analysis are undertaken for the ore host trachydacite with the aim of constraining its petrogenesis,magma source and regional tectonic setting.LA-ICP-MS zircon U-Pb dating indicates that the trachydacite was formed in 32. 68 ± 0. 50 Ma( MSWD =1. 6),i. e.,Oligocene. The trachydacite is rich in potassium and poor in Mg#( 5. 10-9. 70),belonging to the peraluminous shoshonite series. The rocks are enriched in LILE( large ion lithophile elements) Rb,Ba,K and LREE,depleted in HFSE( high field strength elements) Nb,Ta,P,Ti,with high Sr and low Y and Yb,having the characteristics of the C type adakite. It is calculated that the initial εHf( t) of the zircons range from-0. 92 to 2. 07 and their two-stage Hf model ages T_(DM2) range from 978 Ma to 1 169 Ma. The magma source should be mainly the partially melt mafic rocks of the thickened Middle Neoproterozoic lower crust of the Northern Qiangtang massif with the addition of ancient aluminosilica material in the melting process. The rocks formed in the tectonic setting of delamination of lithosphere and extension of the thickened crust. During the period of 40-32 Ma,large-scale potassium rich alkaline magmatism occurred in this area. The porphyry metallogenesis is related to the magmatic activities in this period.  相似文献   

10.
铜井式铜金矿(包括铜井铜金矿、金场铜金矿)是鲁西地区发现和开采最早、矿化最普遍的矽卡岩型铜金矿。该文通过矿床的He-Ar同位素测试分析,并结合前人的H,O,S,C稳定同位素分析和年代学测试结果,对铜井式铜金矿成因及成矿机制进行探讨。研究认为,铜井式金矿主要形成于燕山晚期(128~121Ma),黄铁矿中流体包裹体的~(3 )He/~(4 )He值为0.112 9~0.120 9R/Ra,高于地壳物质值,低于典型地幔物质值;~(40 )Ar/~(36 )Ar=364.1~458.0,高于大气值,低于地幔值,成矿流体中存在来源于地壳的放射成因Ar;~(4 )He/~(40 )Ar=1.16~3.433,平均2.296 5,略高于地幔值(1.36~2.23),低于典型地壳值(6.4),表明成矿流体中存在地幔He,Ar;同时有地壳He,Ar加入。综上认为,矿床成矿物质和流体具有深源特征,应来自地幔或下地壳,金成矿主要是与燕山晚期浅成—超浅成中酸性侵入岩有关,这些侵入体在侵位过程中与古生代碳酸盐岩地层发生接触交代作用,形成矽卡岩型铜金矿床。  相似文献   

11.
The South Narimalahei area is located on the north side of the Middle Kunlun fault in the eastern section of the East Kunlun composite orogenic belt. The ore body is veined and controlled by structures and se-condary fissures, which occurs in the structural alteration fracture zone in the Late Triassic granodiorite. In this deposit, copper mineralization is closely related to silicification and sericification. The formation process of the deposit includes hydrothermal mineralization and supergene oxidation. In this paper, the fluid inclusion minera-logy, microscopic temperature measurement and stable isotope studies have been carried out for ore of the main mineralization stage. The results show that the primary gas-liquid two-phase inclusions and a small amount of single-liquid inclusions are mainly developed in the quartz in the main mineralization stage. The results of microscopic temperature measurement show that the ore-forming fluid which has low temperature(151.7℃--205.8℃), low salinity(2.06 wt%--4.94 wt%NaCl), low density(0.86--0.92 g/cm~3) and shallow formation(1.5--3.0 km) is a hydrothermal solution of NaCl-H_2O system. Hydrogen and oxygen isotope results show that the ore-forming fluids mainly come from atmospheric precipitation, with a small amount of magmatic fluids participating. It is preliminarily determined that the South Narimalahei copper polymetallic deposit is a low-temperature hydrothermal vein deposit.  相似文献   

12.
the Sishanlinchang gold-silver deposit is mainly composed of gold-quartz vein type ores.It has many kinds of sulfides and gold in high grade.The Au has a close correlation with As,Pb,Ag and Cu.Geochemically,the deposit is characterized by relatively enrichment in LREE with moderate or lower Eu negative anomaly.Sulfur isotopes appear as single and deep source,and lead isotopes indicate the Pb is from the earth’s mantle and crust,which mainly are orogenic belt Pb,the ore-forming fluid has a temperature of 215℃-350℃ and a low salinity with a mixture of characteristics of magmaitc hydrothermal and meteoric water.The ore-forming age is 111.1-111.4 Ma.The deposit is formed in mineralization and precipitation of metallogenic materials caused by the mixture of the magmatic hydrothermal fluid and meteoric water.  相似文献   

13.
通过论述中—晚元古代碧口火山岛弧岩浆建造（喷发、侵入）特征、成岩成矿时代、成矿作用类型，探讨了碧口地体古岛弧岩浆带构造演化与成矿作用类型和矿床成矿系列的关系。中—晚元古代碧口火山岛弧构造演化期，约为１０亿年。可以分为武陵期（１８００～１４００Ｍａ）、四堡期（１４００～１０００Ｍａ）和晋宁期（１０００～８００Ｍａ）。碧口地体经过这三个时期完成了从岩浆岛弧的形成与发展，到板块俯冲和碰撞造山的连续演化过程。武陵期是该区岛弧火山岩带的发育期，生成与蛇绿岩有关的铬铁矿、熔离硫化镍矿床及与细碧－角斑岩有关的块状硫化物矿床。四堡期，主要表现为中酸性深成岩体与钠质辉绿岩的侵入活动，生成岩浆热液及接触交代型铁、铜矿床。晋宁期为碧口地体与扬子板块强烈碰撞造山期，除了生成与中酸性岩浆活动有关矿床外，主要生成与韧性剪切、构造动力变质热液成矿作用有关的金、银矿床。  相似文献   

14.
鄂拉山岩浆带位于东昆仑造山带最东端,为研究该地区晚三叠世的构造背景,选取索拉沟地区钾长花岗岩开展研究。LA-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb定年结果显示,索拉沟钾长花岗岩加权平均年龄为（233±1）Ma,形成于晚三叠世早期。该岩石有很高的w（SiO2）（75.91%~77.23%）、富K2O和Na2O,贫CaO、MgO、TiO2和P2O5,A/CNK介于1.01~1.05,属高钾钙碱性系列,锆石饱和温度733~768℃,具有强烈的Eu负异常（Eu/Eu*=0.09~0.25）,明显富集大离子亲石元素（LILE Rb、Th、U、K等）和轻稀土元素（LREE）,亏损Ba、Sr及Nb、P、Zr、Ti等高场强元素（HFSE）,显示高分异I型花岗岩的特征。锆石Hf同位素初始值（176Hf/177Hf）范围为0.282 487~0.282 611,εHf（t）介于-3.54~-0.56;对应的两阶段模式年龄T2DM（Hf）为1.16~1.33 Ga。索拉沟钾长花岗岩是新生下地壳部分熔融后经过分离结晶作用形成,新生下地壳是幔源岩浆在特提斯洋俯冲阶段（242~238 Ma）底侵古老地壳形成。结合晚古生代至中生代东昆仑地区的构造演化特征,认为索拉沟钾长花岗岩形成于张性构造背景,与古特提斯洋俯冲结束后巴颜喀拉地体与东昆仑地体后碰撞造山伸展作用有关。   相似文献   

15.
江西赣州隆木花岗岩体年龄、成分特征及其构造意义   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  
为了查明江西赣州隆木花岗岩形成时代及演化过程,对隆木岩体中的黑云母花岗岩与似斑状黑云母二长花岗岩进行LA-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb定年和同位素地球化学研究。结果表明:黑云母花岗岩与似斑状黑云母二长花岗岩的锆石U-Pb定年结果分别为(457±6)、(450±9)Ma,表明岩体形成于晚奥陶世;岩体铝饱和指数为1.11～1.29,K2O与Na2O含量(质量分数)之比为0.97～1.51,属强过铝质及高钾钙碱性岩石;根据ACF图解,岩体投影于S型花岗岩区域内;岩体Rb、Th+U、La+Ce、P、Nd、Zr+Hf+Sm相对富集,而Ba、Nb、Sr、Ti相对亏损,总体上属于低Ba、低Sr的花岗岩;岩体Rb与Sr含量之比为0.60～2.82,平均值为1.68,明显高于大陆地壳与上地壳的平均值,具壳源花岗岩特征;根据A/MF-C/MF图解,岩体物源区为砂质岩;岩体稀土元素含量总量偏低,为(113～176)×10-6,轻稀土元素富集明显,配分模式明显呈右倾型,Eu异常为0.38～0.67,Eu亏损程度中等偏高;化学成分显示,岩体属于强过铝质高钾钙碱性S型花岗岩,是一种壳源花岗岩,岩浆源区为成熟上地壳的砂质岩源区;构造判别图解、年龄信息及野外特征表明,岩体形成于后碰撞伸展构造环境。总之,隆木岩体形成于早古生代晚期的加里东构造运动,是华夏古陆块与扬子古陆块在新元古代碰撞拼贴之后裂解、在中奥陶世再次发生陆内碰撞使得地壳加厚部分重融、造山后期地壳伸展减薄、熔融物质上升侵位形成的岩体。  相似文献   

16.
Zircon LA-ICP-MS U-Pb age, geochemical and Nd isotopic data are presented for a newly recognized high-Mg dioritic dike from Haicheng, Liaodong Peninsula, NE China, to constrain its petrogenesis. The zircons from the high-Mg diorite exhibit striped absorption and oscillatory growth zoning in the cathodoluminescence （CL） images, and have high Th/U ratios （0. 05-0.9）, indicating a magma origin. Zircon LA-ICP-MS U-Pb dating indicates that 206pb/238U ages of 12 spots of zircons are between 167 Ma and 178 Ma, yielding a weighted mean 206pb/238U age of 172 ＋ 2 Ma （MSWD =4. 1 ）, which represents the forming age of the high-Mg dioritic dike, i. e. Middle Jurassic. Geochemically, the samples have SiO2 =55.4-60. 6 wt. % , Na20 =2. 2-2.76 wt. % , K20 = 1.32-2. 02 wt. % and （Na2O ＋ K2O） =3.82--4. 47 wt. %, belonging to sub-alkaline series and displaying a calc-alkaline evolutionary trend. They are characterized by high MgO （4. 75-6.85 wt. % ）, Mg# （55-61）, Cr（130-262 ppm）, Ni（63-130 ppm）, Sr（568-857 ppm）, and Ba（484-1 130 ppm） contents, with geochemical features analogous to those of high-Mg adakites. They show variable end （t） values （ - 1.3 to - 3.9） , with a weighted value of - 2. 7, which plot intermediately between the field of the ancient continental crust and the depleted mantle source, indicating that both the lower crust and mantle source are necessary for the generation of the parent magma of the Haicheng high-Mg diorites. The Haicheng high-Mg dioritic dike in the Liaodong Peninsula and the Jurassic magmatism in the eastern North China Craton formed under a continental crustal thickening setting that may be related to subduction of the Paleo-Pacific oceanic plate.  相似文献   

17.
对东昆仑造山带东段坑德地区出露的侵入岩进行了详细的岩石地球化学研究。结果表明,东昆仑造山带东段坑德地区岩体为一套高钾钙碱性花岗闪长岩,岩石由准铝质向过铝质过渡。岩石稀土元素具LREE元素富集、HREE元素亏损,有弱的负Eu异常的特征,微量元素明显富集大离子亲石元素(Rb,Ba,K)和活泼的不相容元素Th,U等;相对亏损高场强元素Nb,Ti,P;Rb/Sr,Nb/Ta,Zr/Hf等特征显示岩石具壳幔混合特征。岩石具有板块俯冲碰撞前活动大陆边缘构造环境特征,应该为阿尼玛卿洋向北俯冲碰撞过程中壳幔岩浆混合作用形成。  相似文献   

18.
1IntroductionWestern Linyi of Shandong Province is one of the most important gold ore mineralization concen-tration areas. Tongjing skarn type gold copper de-posit, Jinchang skarn type gold copper deposit and Duijinshan porphyry type gold deposit were found in 1960's (Edited committee, 1996). Following the discovery of Guilaizhuang gold ore deposit related to alkaline rocks in 1988, the western Linyi region becomes one of the extensively studied areas of gold deposits in China (Lin etal.,…  相似文献   

19.
Western Linyi of Shandong Province is one of the most important gold ore mineralization concentration areas. Mesozoic gold ore deposits in this area can be subdivided into two types: magmatic hydrothermal and epithermal gold deposits. The occurrences of gold ore bodies are controlled by structures. Related subvolcanic rocks can be subdivided into high potassium calc-alkali series and alkaline series. These two types of subvolcanic rocks are of different geochemical features and different sources. The high potassium calc-alkali rocks are derived from enriched mantle and contribute to the formation of magmatic hydrothermal gold ore deposits including skarn gold-copper ore deposit and porphyry gold ore deposit. Alkaline rocks are derived from lower crust and they host epithermal gold deposits. Comprehensive studies show that there is no evolutionary or transitional relationship temporally and genetically between the epithermal gold deposit and the high temperature magma hydrothermal gold deposit in the western Linyi.  相似文献   

20.
山东省10年找矿突破战略行动开展以来,先后在鲁西莱芜和齐河-禹城深覆盖区取得了高品位矽卡岩型铁矿重大找矿突破。莱芜地区矿山岩体周边覆盖区发育有明显的航磁异常,通过对牛泉覆盖区磁异常和地质特征综合研究,认为该区具备良好的矽卡岩型铁矿成矿地质条件。并通过异常查证和系统的钻探施工,在牛泉覆盖区探明了一处中型矽卡岩型铁矿床。本文在总结勘查成果的基础上,分析了矿床主要成矿条件,探讨了找矿标志,对成矿有利部位进行了简单预测,以期为莱芜地区矽卡岩型铁矿下一步勘查工作提供帮助。  相似文献   

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