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1.
The Wadi Bayhan mafic-ultramafic intrusions associated with magmatic PGE-bearing Cu-Ni sulphide deposit are located in the south margin of the Arabian-Nubian Shield,SW Yemen.The intrusions consist of dunite,olivine-pyroxenite,lherzolite,hornblendite,gabbro and gabbronorite.The dunite and lherzolite are the main host rock for the Cu-Ni ores.The new data of the chemical compositions of the rocks have SiO2(50%-53.6%),Al2O3(0-32%) and MgO(4%-28%),and relatively low TiO2(0-3.2%) and K2O+Na2O(0.04%-5.2%).The geochemical characteristics indicate that the parental magma is high-magnesium tholeiitic.Sulfur had reached saturation and immiscible sulfides droplets segregated from silicate magmas before their emplacement.  相似文献   

2.
哈图岩体侵位于西准噶尔南部早-中泥盆世海相火山-沉积地层中,主要岩性为二长花岗岩、正长花岗岩及少量碱长花岗岩,是研究西准噶尔晚石炭世构造环境的理想对象。哈图岩体花岗岩中SiO2含量(质量分数,下同)为72.06%~76.53%,全碱(Na2O+K2O)为7.80%~8.57%,CaO为0.20%~1.58%,MgO为0.07%~0.42%,明显具有高Si、富碱、贫Ca、低Mg的特征;这些花岗岩的Al2O3含量为12.55%~14.06%,A/CNK值为1.06~1.15,A/NK值为1.15~1.36,显示其为弱过铝质-强过铝质花岗岩。此外,哈图岩体具有较低的稀土元素总含量((88.14~139.53)×10-6)和高的轻、重稀土元素比值((La/Yb)N值为3.04~6.50),在球粒陨石标准化稀土元素配分模式中显示为典型的右倾"V"字形且具有强烈的负Eu异常,表明源区可能有斜长石残留或出现斜长石的分离结晶作用;在原始地幔标准化微量元素蛛网图中,这些花岗岩明显富集Rb、Th、U、K、Pb等大离子亲石元素,相对富集Zr、Hf,强烈亏损Sr、Ti、P,相对亏损Ba、Nb。以上特征及主量、微量元素特征和图解表明,哈图岩体为典型的弱过铝质-强过铝质A2型花岗岩,其形成于造山后伸展阶段,是由洋壳和岛弧组成的新生地壳受上涌的幔源物质加热,在浅部低压条件下发生部分熔融,再经分离结晶作用的产物。  相似文献   

3.
Ningwu Basin is one of the Mesozoic continental volcanic basins in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River.The volcanic rocks of the Longwangshan,dawangshan,Gushan and Niangniangshan formations,as well as the homologous subvolcanic rocks or small intrusions,are developed from old to new in the Ningwu Basin.Zircon U-Pb dating results show the latialite phonolite of Niangniangshan Formation was erupted at 128±1 Ma(i.e.,Early Cretaceous).The latialite phonolite contains moderate SiO2 contents(57.28%-60.96%)with high Na 2O+K 2O contents,belonging to shoshonite series.The samples have high REE contents,and display right-inclined REE distribution pattern.They are characterized by enrichment in some large ion lithophile elements(e.g.,LILEs,Rb,K),and depletion in some high field strength elements(e.g.,HFSEs,Nb,Ta,Ti).All volcanic samples have relatively depleted Nd isotopic compositions(ISr=0.707197--0.707878;εNd(t)=-0.5--0.9),indicating no genetic relationship with the lower crust of Yangtze plate,but a drift trend towards the EMII.The geochemical data suggest that the Early Cretaceous latialite phonolite was derived from the partial melting of an enriched lithospheric mantle metasomatized by subduction-related fluids in an arc-related setting.Based on the temporal and spatial distribution and geochemical variation characteristics of the regional volcanic rocks,it is suggested that the tectonic system within the study area changed from a subduction-related compression to an extensional environment in the early Early Cretaceous,which was caused by the ridge subduction of the Paleo-Pacific Ocean.  相似文献   

4.
Zircon LA-ICP-MS U-Pb age, geochemical and Nd isotopic data are presented for a newly recognized high-Mg dioritic dike from Haicheng, Liaodong Peninsula, NE China, to constrain its petrogenesis. The zircons from the high-Mg diorite exhibit striped absorption and oscillatory growth zoning in the cathodoluminescence (CL) images, and have high Th/U ratios (0. 05-0.9), indicating a magma origin. Zircon LA-ICP-MS U-Pb dating indicates that 206pb/238U ages of 12 spots of zircons are between 167 Ma and 178 Ma, yielding a weighted mean 206pb/238U age of 172 + 2 Ma (MSWD =4. 1 ), which represents the forming age of the high-Mg dioritic dike, i. e. Middle Jurassic. Geochemically, the samples have SiO2 =55.4-60. 6 wt. % , Na20 =2. 2-2.76 wt. % , K20 = 1.32-2. 02 wt. % and (Na2O + K2O) =3.82--4. 47 wt. %, belonging to sub-alkaline series and displaying a calc-alkaline evolutionary trend. They are characterized by high MgO (4. 75-6.85 wt. % ), Mg# (55-61), Cr(130-262 ppm), Ni(63-130 ppm), Sr(568-857 ppm), and Ba(484-1 130 ppm) contents, with geochemical features analogous to those of high-Mg adakites. They show variable end (t) values ( - 1.3 to - 3.9) , with a weighted value of - 2. 7, which plot intermediately between the field of the ancient continental crust and the depleted mantle source, indicating that both the lower crust and mantle source are necessary for the generation of the parent magma of the Haicheng high-Mg diorites. The Haicheng high-Mg dioritic dike in the Liaodong Peninsula and the Jurassic magmatism in the eastern North China Craton formed under a continental crustal thickening setting that may be related to subduction of the Paleo-Pacific oceanic plate.  相似文献   

5.
Haigou gold deposit is a typical orogenic gold deposit. There are a reasonable amount of fluid inclusions in the gold deposit,including three types: CO2-H2O-Na Cl inclusions,pure CO2 inclusions and Na Cl-H2 O inclusions,of which most of them are CO2-bearing inclusions. The fluid salinity is 1. 43%- 9. 08%,mainly concentrated in the range of 4. 69%- 5. 41%,the density of CO2 is 0. 69- 0. 80 g / cm3,indicating that the mineralization fluid is low-medium salinity and low density fluid. A series of studies on gold-bearing quartz vein and fluid inclusions show that there exists a positive correlation between the degree of the gold mi-neralization and the amount of CO2 in the inclusions,which means the more CO2-bearing inclusions there are,the higher the content of gold is. CO2 is mainly derived from mantle fluid,and the ore-forming fluid should be derived from mantle fluid and the crust shallow fluid. The conclusions have important denotative meaning on the metallogenic mechanism of orogenic gold deposit and the deep prospecting on metal deposit.  相似文献   

6.
A new analytical method using Back-Propagation(BP) artificial neural networks and spectrophotometry for simultaneous determination of calcium and magnesium in tap water,the Yellow River water and seawater is established.By condition experiment,the optimum analytical conditions for calcium,magnesium and Arsenazo(Ⅲ) color reactions are obtained.Levenberg-Marquart(L-M) algorithm is used for calculation in BP neural network.The topological structure of three-layer BP ANN network architecture is chosen as 11-10-2(nodes).The initial value of gradient coefficient μ is fixed at 0.001 and the increase factor and reduction factor of μ take the default values of the system.The data are processed by computers with our own programs written in MATLAB 7.0.The relative standard deviations of the calculated results for calcium and magnesium are 2.31% and 2.14%,respectively.The results of standard addition method show that the recoveries of calcium and magnesium are 103.6% and 100.8% in the tap water,103.2% and 96.6% in the Yellow River water(Lijin district of Shandong Province),and 98.8%-103.3% and 98.43%-103.4% in seawater from Jiaozhou Bay of Qingdao.It is found that 14 common cations and anions do not interfere with the determination of calcium and magnesium under the optimum experimental conditions.The comparative experiments do not show any obvious difference between the results obtained by this new method and those obtained by the classical complexometric titration method in seawater medium.This method exhibits good reproducibility and high accuracy in the determination of calcium and magnesium and can be used for the simultaneous determination of Ca2+ and Mg2+ in tap water and natural water.  相似文献   

7.
洒西钨铍矿床位于滇东南老君山钨锡多金属成矿区。确定早期似层状矿体和晚期脉状矿体的流体性质、来源和演化过程, 并对其流体地球化学和同位素进行约束, 可以有效探讨洒西钨铍矿床成矿机制, 为老君山矿集区下一步找矿工作提供理论思考。洒西钨铍矿床脉状矿体的形成经历了硅酸盐阶段、氧化物-硫化物阶段和碳酸盐-萤石阶段, 白钨矿和绿柱石主要形成于前两阶段。对洒西钨铍矿床脉状矿体不同阶段石英中的流体包裹体进行了岩相学特征、显微测温、激光拉曼光谱分析等研究, 并对早期似层状矿体和晚期脉状矿体矿石中石英的氢-氧同位素组成进行了测试。结果表明: 该矿床内脉状矿体的流体包裹体主要有富液相包裹体、富气相包裹体和含子矿物多相包裹体3种类型。流体包裹体的气相成分以H2O主, 含少量还原性气体如C2H2等, 液相成分也以H2O为主。从硅酸盐阶段到碳酸盐-萤石阶段, 包裹体的均一温度和盐度(NaCleq)峰值范围分别为240~360℃、2.35%~13.81%;220~310℃、4.03%~9.86%和190~270℃、2.41%~6.88%。从硅酸盐阶段到碳酸盐-萤石阶段, 成矿流体的温度呈现降低趋势, 盐度也呈降低趋势。成矿流体总体上属中-高温度、低盐度、贫CO2、含部分还原性气体的NaCl-H2O流体体系。早期似层状矿体石英样品δDV-SMOW值变化范围小, 为-102.8‰~-99.0‰, δ18OV-SMOW值为11.7‰~13.0‰, δ18OH2O值为3.16‰~6.46‰; 晚期脉状矿体氧化物-硫化物阶段石英样品δDV-SMOW值变化范围较大, 为-99.6‰~-69.5‰, δ18OV-SMOW值为11.2‰~14.1‰, δ18OH2O值为3.08‰~6.73‰。综合表明成矿流体主要是岩浆水, 混合有少量大气降水或有机水, 流体可能发生了沸腾作用, 加之温度的降低, 导致晚期脉状矿体氧化物-硫化物阶段主要成矿物质的沉淀。洒西钨铍矿床属于中高温热液矿床。   相似文献   

8.
黔西位于扬子板块西南缘,有关扬子板块内约2.5 Ga的岩浆事件记录极少。最近,对黔西赫章发现的石英二长闪长岩的研究表明,其成岩年龄为(2 542±9)Ma,为该区首次发现的新太古代晚期岩石。该岩石主要由斜长石、碱性长石、石英、角闪石、黑云母等矿物组成,具有较高的SiO2(59.2%~60.6%)、Na2O(4.70%~4.85%)质量分数和Na2O/K2O(3.02%~3.19%)比值,以及较低的Al2O3(17.0%~17.7%)、MgO(2.42%~2.61%)质量分数。样品稀土元素总质量分数为120×10-6~221×10-6,(La/Yb)N=8.32~17.98,轻、重稀土元素分异不明显,表现为弱的右倾稀土元素配分模式,并具有弱的Eu负异常。在微量元素蛛网图上,样品富集大离子亲石元素(Ba、Sr)、亏损高场强元素(Nb、Ta、Ti),具有弱负到正的εHf(t)值(-0.51~+6.93)和正的εNd(t)值(+0.22~+0.88),与太古宙低铝型高重稀土元素TTG的地球化学性质基本一致。综合研究显示,该岩石可能是在角闪岩相下,下地壳基性岩部分熔融形成的,源区残留相主要为金红石以及斜长石。黔西约2.5 Ga岩石的发现证实了扬子板块西南缘具有新太古代基底的存在,这为扬子周缘新太古代岩浆成因的碎屑锆石研究提供了依据,为扬子板块新太古代地壳演化提供了新的信息。   相似文献   

9.
制备固体超强酸SO4 2 - /Fe2 O3,并测定其红外光谱。以乙酸和正丁醇为反应物、固体超强酸SO4 2 - /Fe2 O3为催化剂 ,进行合成乙酸丁酯的研究。实验结果表明 ,固体超强酸SO4 2 - /Fe2 O3在合成乙酸丁酯反应中的催化活性与浓硫酸相当 ,用 0 1mol正丁醇与 0 2mol乙酸反应 ,催化剂用量 0 3g ,回流时间 90min ,乙酸丁酯收率为 63 8%。  相似文献   

10.
青岛台站重力固体潮和海潮负荷特征研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
选取青岛台站2012-01~2013-02 gPhone重力仪连续观测资料进行预处理和调和分析,获得其重力潮汐参数,并选取8个全球海潮模型对O1、K1和M2潮波进行海潮负荷改正。结果表明:1)8个主要潮波调和分析的振幅因子标准差均在2.6%之内,与理论潮汐模型值的差异也在3.0%之内;2)利用海潮模型对O1、K1和M2潮波进行改正能有效地降低残差矢量,观测残差负荷改正的有效性大致分布在30%~75%,全球海潮模型对青岛台站主要潮波的海潮负荷改正差别不大。  相似文献   

11.
比较在0、5、10、15、20、25、30(自然海水)、35、40、45、50等11个盐度梯度下,菊黄东方鲀(Takiugu flavidus)的受精卵发育和仔鱼生长情况,测定仔鱼的不投饵存活系数(SAI).结果表明:1)菊黄东方鲀受精卵在盐度0~50范围内均可孵化,最适盐度20~25.盐度(x)与孵化时间(y)呈正相关关系,表达式为:y=0.345 x+141.1,R2=0.956.2)实验盐度范围内,菊黄东方鲀仔鱼SAI值为1.55~30.10.3)在盐度5~45条件下,仔鱼皆可存活,存活率为3%~27%.其中,在10~30盐度下存活率较高,为20%~27%.经15 d的培育,仔鱼平均全长为6.28~7.34 mm.低盐度对菊黄东方鲀仔鱼生长更有利,在15~20盐度条件下,仔鱼生长较好,最终平均全长为7.30~7.34 mm.4)根据SAI值和生长状况,仔鱼生长和存活的适宜生长盐度为10~30,最适盐度范围为15~20.  相似文献   

12.
A new analytical method using Back-Propagation (BP) artificial neural network and kinetic spectrophotometry for simultaneous determination of iron and magnesium in tap water, the Yellow River water and seawater is established. By conditional experiments, the optimum analytical conditions and parameters are obtained. Levenberg-Marquart (L-M) algorithm is used for calculation in BP neural network. The topological structure of three-layer BP ANN network architecture is chosen as 15-16-2 (nodes). The initial value of gradient coefficient μ is fixed at 0.001 and the increase factor and reduction factor of μ take the default values of the system. The data are processed by computers with our own programs written in MATLAB 7.0. The relative standard deviation of the calculated results for iron and manganese is 2.30% and 2.67% respectively. The results of standard addition method show that for the tap water, the recoveries of iron and manganese are in the ranges of 98.0%-104.3% and 96.5%-104.5%, and the RSD is in the range of 0.23%-0.98%; for the Yellow River water (Lijin district of Shandong Province), the recoveries of iron and manganese are in the ranges of 96.0%-101.0% and 98.7%-104.2%, and the RSD is in the range of 0.13%-2.52%; for the seawater in Qingdao offshore, the recoveries of iron and manganese are in the ranges of 95.3%-104.8% and 95.3%-104.7%, and the RSD is in the range of 0.14%-2.66%. It is found that 21 common cations and anions do not interfere with the determination of iron and manganese under the optimum experimental conditions. This method exhibits good reproducibility and high accuracy in the determination of iron and manganese and can be used for the simultaneous determination of iron and manganese in tap water and natural water. By using the established ANN- catalytic spectrophotometric method, the iron and manganese concentrations of the surface seawater at 11 sites in Qingdao offshore are determined and the level distribution maps of iron and manganese are drawn.  相似文献   

13.
选取鄂尔多斯盆地高桥地区上古生界本溪组11块砂岩样品,基于岩石薄片及扫描电镜分析储层岩性特征及孔隙结构特征,引入多重分型理论,对砂岩样品核磁共振T2分布数据进行了研究,探讨了砂岩储层孔隙多重分形特征,并分析了多重分形参数与砂岩孔隙结构参数、矿物组成及砂岩物性参数之间的关系。结果表明:本溪组砂岩多为石英砂岩及岩屑石英砂岩,石英体积分数63%~85%,平均71.45%;岩屑体积分数3%~17.5%,平均10.91%,不含长石,胶结物以高岭石(φB为3%~10%,平均6.3%)及碳酸盐(φB为0~9%,平均5.65%)为主。储层孔径分布具有多重分形特征,多重分形参数Dmin-Dmax介于1.16~1.83、Dmin/Dmax介于2.73~6.92、Δα介于1.37~4.33。研究表明,f(α)-α多重分形奇异谱及q-Dq广义多重分形参数均可用于定量评价储层。多重分形参数与石英含量及岩屑含量分别呈微弱正相关及负相关关系,与填隙物含量呈明显负相关关系。多重分形参数大小与储层渗流能力密切相关,随着渗透率不断增大,多重分形参数表现为先增大、后减小的趋势,因此,并非非均质性越小,储层越好,大量晶间孔的发育可降低储层非均质性,但也会大大制约储层渗流能力。相对较大孔隙发育,且未经过强烈压实、胶结等成岩作用改造,储层非均质性较弱的储层是油气勘探的有利区域。   相似文献   

14.
青海德尔尼铜(钴)矿床矿石矿物特征及其地质意义   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
青海德尔尼铜(钴)矿床赋存于东昆仑阿尼玛卿蛇绿岩套中部,岩石类型主要有蛇纹石化的方辉橄榄岩、纯橄榄岩和二辉橄榄岩,矿石类型主要为块状、条带状含铜黄铁矿矿石,矿床成因存在多种认识。通过野外详细观察、室内显微镜下矿石矿物特征鉴定以及电子探针分析,确定德尔尼铜(钴)矿床的矿石矿物主要为黄铁矿,其次为磁铁矿、磁黄铁矿、黄铜矿、闪锌矿和方铅矿等,矿石结构以半自形粒状结构为主;钴元素在早期黄铁矿中比较富集,晚期黄铁矿中较贫,w(Co)/w(Ni)值指示黄铁矿与巴西Sossego铁氧化物-铜-金矿一致;早期黄铁矿、黄铜矿、闪锌矿的微量元素质量比值指示矿床成矿温度为200℃~300℃,属于中温环境,进一步证明了该矿床不是岩浆型矿床,属于海底喷流-沉积成因。矿床成矿过程可划分为4个阶段:海底喷流-沉积阶段、构造变形阶段、热液阶段和表生氧化阶段,其中前两个阶段为铜、钴、锌的主要成矿期。  相似文献   

15.
A new kinetic spectrophotometric method is developed for the measurement of manganese (Ⅱ) in water. The method is based on the catalytic effect of manganese (Ⅱ) with the oxidation of weak acid brilliant blue dye (RAWL) by KIO4 using the Nitrilo triacetic acid (NTA) as an activation reagent. The optimum conditions obtained are 40mgL-1 RAWL, 1×10-4molL-1 KIO4, 2×10-4molL-1 Nitrilo triacetic acid (NTA), pH = 5.8, the reaction time of 3.00 min and the temperature of 20.0 ℃. Under the optimum con-ditions, the proposed method allows the measurement of manganese (Ⅱ) in a range of 0-50.0ngmL-1 and with a detection limit of down to 0.158 ng mL-1. The recovery efficiency in measuring the standard manganese (Ⅱ) solution is in a range of 98.5%-102%, and the RSD is in a range of 0.76%-1.25%. The new method has been successfully applied to the measurement of manganese (Ⅱ) in both fresh water and seawater samples with satisfying results. Moreover, few cations and anions interfere with the measurement of man-ganese (Ⅱ). Compared with other kinetic catalytic methods and instrumental methods, the proposed method shows fairly good selec-tivity and sensitivity, low cost, cheapness, low detection limit and rapidity. It can be applied on boats easily.  相似文献   

16.
Based on the field investigation in August 2001 and August 2002, digital China Vegetation Map in 2001 and Qinghai-Xizang(Tibet) Plateau Vegetation Regionalization Map in 1996, vegetation characteristics along two sides of Qinghai-Xizang highway and railway are studied in this paper. Meanwhile, the impact of Qinghai-Xizang highway and railway constructions on the vegetation types are analyzed using ARCVIEW. ARC/1NFO and PATCH ANALYSIS. It was found that: 1) Qinghai-Xizang highway and railway span 9 latitudes, 12 longitudes and 6 physical geographic regions (East Qinghai and Qilian mountain steppe region, Qaidam mountain desert region,South Qinghai-Xizang alpine meadow steppe region. Qiangtang alpine steppe region, Golog-Nagqu alpine shrubmeadow region and South Xizang mountain shrub steppe region); 2) the construction of Qinghai-Xizang highway and railway destroyed natural vegetation and landscape, especially in 50m-wide buffer regions along both sides of the roads, it was estimated that the net primary productivity deceased by about 30 504.62t/a and the gross biomass deceased by 432 919.25-1 436 104.3t. The losing primary productivity accounted for 5.70% of the annual primary productivity within lkm-wide buffer regions (535 005.07-535 740.11t/a), and only 0.80%-0.89% of that within 10km-wide buffer regions (3 408 950.45-3 810 480.92t/a). The losing gross biomass was about 9.47%-17.06% of the gross biomass within lkm-wide buffer regions (7 502 971.85-25 488 342.71t), and only 1.47%-2.94% of that within 10km-wide buffer regions (43 615 065.35-164 150 665.37t).  相似文献   

17.
Chinese cabbage was cultivated in upland soil with the addition of biochar in order to investigate the potential for reduction of greenhouse gas emissions. Barley straw biochar (BSB) was introduced in a Wagner pot (1/5000a) in amounts of 0 (BSB0, control), 100 (BSB100), 300 (BSB300), and 500 (BSB500) kg 10a-1. After the addition of BSB into the upland soil, carbon dioxide (CO2) emission increased while methane (CH4) and nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions decreased. The highest CO2 flux was measured for the BSB500 sample, (84.6 g m-2) followed by BSB300, BSB100, and BSB0 in decreasing order. Relative to those of control, the total CH4 flux and N2O flux for the BSB500 treatment were lower by 31.6% and 26.1%, respectively. The global warming potential (GWP) of the treatment without biochar was 281.4 g CO2 m-2 and those for treatments with biochar were in the range from 194.1 to 224.9 g CO2 m-2. Therefore, introducing BSB into upland soil to cultivate Chinese cabbages can reduce the global warming potential.  相似文献   

18.
小平坝接触交代矽卡岩型白钨矿床位于滇东南薄竹山岩体东缘,矿体主要产于第一期中粒黑云母二长花岗岩与寒武系碳酸盐岩接触部位,对区内花岗岩的主量、微量、稀土元素分析结果显示:其w(SiO2)变化于67.69%~76.98%之间,平均为70.96%,w(K2O+Na2O)较高,平均为8.06%,K2O/Na2O、A/CNK、里特曼指数σ平均值分别为2.04,1.03,2.36,具铝过饱和、高钾钙碱性特征;富集Rb、Pb、Th、U、La、Zr等大离子亲石元素,而亏损Nb、Ta、Sr、Ba、Ti等高场强元素和不相容元素;稀土元素总量较高,平均为288.01×10-6,轻重稀土元素分馏明显,LREE富集,δEu为0.36~0.69,平均为0.57,具中等负异常;CaO/Na2O-Al2O3/TiO2图解、Rb/Ba-Rb/Sr图解暗示其源岩为砂泥质沉积岩;综合分析认为其为地壳重熔S型花岗岩,且经历了高度分异演化,形成于同碰撞构造环境。   相似文献   

19.
采用具有阻尼因子的函数模型,使用遗传算法(genetic algorithm,GA)辅助非线性最小二乘(nonlinear least squares,NLS)方法对相位参数进行求解。结果表明:1)相较于标准余弦函数模型,该方法的反演相位与土壤湿度的相关系数有较为明显的提升,反演结果也更加稳定,在5°~15°、5°~20°、5°~25°三个高度角范围内的相关系数均大于0.68,不同高度角之间的相关系数差值小于0.07;2)反演精度有不同程度提高,R 2提高5.72%~76.06%,RMSE减小6.12%~24.24%,MAE减小2.7%~28.3%,将该方案所求相位用于多星线性回归模型后平均RMSE减小10%。  相似文献   

20.
LA-ICP-MS zircon U-Pb dating indicates that the weighted average age of diorite from Nangnimsan,Mohe in the northern Da Hinggan Mountains in Heilongjiang Province is 516.2±1.7 Ma,as a result of magmatic intrusion of Early Cambrian. Geochemistry analysis indicates that the rocks belong to high-K calc-alkaline series,with low content of SiO_2( 52.24%-53.64%) and high Mg( MgO = 5.67%-6.56%,Mg~#= 61. 05-65. 46).The rocks are characterized by the enrichment of LREE and LILE( e.g. Rb,Ba,Pb),and relative depletion in HREE and HFSE( e.g. Ta,Nb,P,Ti),and with a high content of Sr( 442. 3-622. 3) × 10~(-6),Yb( 2.49-3.42) ×10~(-6) and Y( 25.64-35.49) ×10~(-6),and slightly negative Eu anormaly( δEu= 0.60-0.81). Based on Rb/Sr( 0.15-0.25) and Rb/Nb( 8.27-15.12),it is concluded that the primary magma of diorite was derived from the mixture of the crust and mantle. Combined with background of regional tectonic evolution,it is suggested that diorite was formed in the extensional environment after the collage of the EGM with the Siberian.  相似文献   

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