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1.
烟台市海岸带地处山东半岛蓝色经济区内,其资源丰富,具有重要的经济地位。但受自然地质条件及人类工程活动等影响,产生了许多地质环境问题。该文分析了烟台市海岸带内存在的主要地质环境问题,并在此基础上提出了海岸带保护建议,对于实现海岸带建设与地质环境保护的共同协调发展具有重要的意义。  相似文献   

2.
在《黄河三角洲高效生态经济区发展规划》和《山东半岛蓝色经济区发展规划》两大国家战略———"黄蓝战略"出台后,东营市作为唯一完全纳入两大战略规划范围内的城市,加快了转变土地利用方式的步伐。该文对东营市"黄蓝战略"前后的土地利用进行比较分析,总结了东营市在土地利用方式转变上的经验,对其未来更好地利用土地进行了思考。  相似文献   

3.
厦门城市空间拓展的生态敏感性评价   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
在综合分析海湾型城市自然生态与社会生态属性的基础上,选取了高程、坡度、河流水库、植被覆盖、土地覆盖和生态保护区等6个因子,作为生态敏感性评价的指标。另外,借助GIS空间分析单因子评价与多因子加权综合评价方法,研究了生态敏感性程度及其空间分布特征,将厦门的生态敏感性划分为4级:不敏感、较敏感、中敏感和高敏感。综合评价结果表明,厦门市生态敏感性在空间分布上差异显著:高度敏感区占研究区总面积的28.1%,低敏感区和不敏感区分别占研究区总面积的27.9%和33.6%。中度敏感区占的比例较小,仅为10.4%。  相似文献   

4.
工业用地是区域土地利用的重要组成部分,也是影响区域土地集约利用的关键因素。以江苏省阜宁经济开发区为例,从系统集约度及协调度出发,研究区域各工业行业的集约度及协调度,结果显示:阜宁经济开发区工业用地整体处于低效利用水平,工业土地利用协调性处于轻度失调状态;主导行业机械机电业用地的集约性、协调性都较差;电子电工、纺织服装及食品饮料业用地规模较大且集约性、协调性超过区域平均水平,可作为阜宁开发区未来重点扶持发展的行业。  相似文献   

5.
The paper attempts to answer the following key question: how will a city′s world rank change in the face of crisis in its main economic sector? Crisis is defined here as a decline in financial performance in the given sector, which leads to the decline of its constituent firms and corporations on the world economic scene. The World Economic Center Index(WECI) has been created in order to rank cities based on the value of their resident corporations by sector and show their level of stability upon the removal of the most important sector. This provides information on the potential of each analyzed city as well as on its advanced features or area of specialization. Research has shown that nearly half the World Economic Centers are dominated by the financial and materials sectors of the economy. Different sectors dominate different regions of the world. For example, consumer staples and materials were dominant in North America, while information technology and financials were dominant in Europe. In Asia, several sectors tend to dominate the economy. Research has shown that the ability of a principal economic sector to resist economic crisis largely depends on the strength of the command and control function of a city. Finally, a high globalization level of a city is a key determinant of its susceptibility to economic crisis.  相似文献   

6.
针对目前我国开发区土地利用过程中产生的一系列问题,采用特尔婓法、AHP分析法、发展趋势估算法、目标值法等研究方法,对开发区土地的集约利用水平进行定量评价.以福建省福清市为例,论述了福清融侨经济技术开发区现阶段的土地集约利用水平,并以此为基础,提出如何有效提高土地集约利用水平的相关建议.  相似文献   

7.
随着黄河三角洲高效生态经济区上升为国家战略,对土地管理特别是与黄河三角洲开发建设形势相适应的土地开发提出了新的更高要求,东营区作为东营市"四区一城"建设的重要组成部分,按照高效生态的发展方向推进土地资源可持续开发,该文论述了东营区土地管理的现状及主要做法,立足黄河三角洲高效生态经济区建设,提出了推动东营区土地资源可持续开发的对策与措施。  相似文献   

8.
海阳市丁字湾新城区位于胶东半岛南端,南临黄海,为山东半岛蓝色经济区规划的新城区。该文在以往成果的基础上系统分析了丁字湾新城区的水文地质特征,并圈定了具有供水前景的富水地段,预测了远景开采量,同时提出通过修建地下水库,预测可增采的淡水资源量,为丁字湾新城区的开发与建设提供地下水资源保障。  相似文献   

9.
日照近岸海域灾害地质类型主要为埋藏下切谷、海底侵蚀、冲刷沟槽和冲刷陡坎及海底抛泥区等。通过对日照海岸带近岸海域的浅地层剖面和水深测量资料,开展主要地震地层界面的追踪和对比,结合沉积物粒度和地球化学特征,对近海海域潜在灾害地质因素进行分析对比,探讨了日照近海海区的灾害地质类型、特征和分布规律,为半岛蓝色经济区的海洋开发提供基础地质资料。  相似文献   

10.
1 PRESENT SITUATIONYanji City is the Capital of Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture (YKAP), the center of wholeprefectllre politics, economy and culture, and it is onepolar of "the golden triangle" in the Tumen River Delta(Yanji, Chongiin, Vladivostok ). It is located in theeast of Jinn Province and to the North of ChangbaiMountain which straddles the border region betweenChina and Korea. It is a frontier city that is 60km directly away from the border between China and Russia…  相似文献   

11.
ON DEVELOPING ENVIRONMENT AND RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT OF PANZHIHUA HuangJing(黄静)(RegionalEconomicInstitute,People’sUniversityofC...  相似文献   

12.
该文介绍了威海市经济技术开发区地籍查询系统的设计与开发过程。系统开发的主要目的是为威海市经济技术开发区提供简单的地籍管理与查询平台。系统集成了现代电子地图预览、简单的查询与分析以及3D数字威海预览等功能,充分利用了第二次全国土地利用调查的成图数据,实现了地理信息系统应有的效用。  相似文献   

13.
近年来,烟台经济技术开发区虽然在节约集约用地方面取得了一定的成绩,但还远远满足不了当地经济的快速发展需求,还存在土地集约利用程度不高、区域规划布局欠科学合理、土地闲置等问题。提出了更新节约集约用地理念、提高土地利用效益、构建科学用地规划体系、强化土地配置市场机制等对策建议。  相似文献   

14.
山东半岛蓝色经济区建设已成为社会广泛关注的热点。然而在经济发展的同时,经济区内海洋生态环境承受的风险也随之增加。以博弈理论为视角,通过对管理部门、企业和公众在排污与监管过程中合理行为选择的分析,提出降低蓝色经济区海洋环境风险的建议。  相似文献   

15.
伴随全球气候变暖导致的海平面上升及沿海地区对地下水资源的超量开采,将会诱发海咸水入侵内陆地下水,导致海陆过渡带的迁移,影响区域社会经济及水资源安全。该文以山东半岛蓝色经济区为研究背景,选取区域内龙口、招远滨海区域作为研究区,首先对研究区内的地下水流场规律进行刻画,然后以模拟因子,对目前地下水超采情景下的海陆过渡带迁移规律进行量化分析研究,研究结果表明:龙口、招远滨海区域海陆过渡带的宽度约为1.5~4.5km,且内陆地下水位越高,海陆过渡带向内陆迁移的速度越慢、范围越小。该成果对研究山东半岛蓝色经济区海陆过渡带的迁移具有重要指导意义。  相似文献   

16.
THELANDRESOURCEANDLANDUSEOFHONGKONG①YeShunzan(叶舜赞)InstituteofGeography,theChineseAcademyofSciences,Beijing100101,P.R.China(Re...  相似文献   

17.
针对日照市城市可持续发展中面临的地质环境和地质资源问题,开展蓝色经济区城市三维地质结构调查。运用先进的勘察技术、地理信息系统技术、三维地质建模技术,开展城市三维地质结构填图,建立了日照市钻孔三维实体、第四系结构、基岩结构三维模型。通过数字曲面拟合和计算机图形学的方法,把空间分布不均匀、不连续、散乱的地质信息变成可视的、连续的、形象直观的三维地质模型,以三维图象的形式形象地表达了各种地质结构的真实形态、特征,圈定影响深基础开挖和地下空间利用的不良地质体范围,为日照市地下空间资源开发利用提供地质依据。  相似文献   

18.
Industrial transformation of Shenyang city   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
Industrial transformation represents a unique economic phenomenon in China‘s regional economy,and old industrial city reconstruction has long been a key problem that affects state security. As a typical old indus-trial city in China, Shenyang established its heavy industrial city position in the First Five-year Plan period (1953-1957), and this industrial structure has been consolidated for a long time. After 1978, Shenyang began its long last-ing industrial reconstruction in an all-round way by 3 main initiatives including restructuring economic system, up-grading traditional industrial technology and developing high-tech industry. In the end of the 1990s, it could be i-dentified that remarkable structural changes took place in city economy at large as well as individual industrial sec-tor. According to the GDP proportion change, Shenyang is on the way to a high level industrial structure. The sec-ondary industry also engendered significant shifting as smelting and textile industry declined sharply but IT industry increased largely. Although the ratio of the heavy industry to the light industry changed periodically, the heavy in-dustrial output value most time kept a high proportion over 60% of the gross industrial output value in the past five decades. Shenyang has favorable conditions for developing equipment manufacturing industry, but it should carry out the program by establishing its leading role in urban economy plan, building “Theme Industrial Parks“, improv-ing Tiexi Industrial Zone, removing any kind of system barrier, enlarging private and other ownerships economy and improving technology, marketing and management by IT application. In response to economy globalization,Shenyang needs to expand the cooperation worldwide and improve the cohesion with surrounding cities.  相似文献   

19.
The urban development is a decisive factor for the landuse of the territory of Hong Kong, as a realm of a world city. A speed-up change of the landuse structure of Hong Kong and some contradictions in the landuse have been revealed after a brief mentioning of the characteristics of the limited land resources of Hong Kong. Hong Kong consists of peninsula and islands dominated by hilly terrain in south subtropical zone, 84% of the total area is slope, unfavorable for urban and agricultural development, only 16% is small plains. The land is barren and water resource is very limited. Urban landuse is taken as the dominant factor. Due to the expansion of the scale of the urban development, and the limitation of the land resource, there is a high degree of the urban land utilization, but the proportions of commercial and industrial landuse are not high, only 1.3% of the total developed land is used for commerce, 6.0% for manufacture industries, the road and railway lands amount to 14.6%. The great efforts were made in reclamation and construction of reservoirs in order to add land and water resources. The arable lands were reduced heavily and the farmlands were wasted seriously. The author proposed some view points on the present and future landuse in Hong Kong as follows: 1) the urban landuse remains as a guiding factor in the landuse of the whole territory of Hong Kong; 2) one of the problems is the fondness for the reconstruction of the old city, loosening up on the new town development; 3) the reclamation is not only very costly, but also causing some negative effects on the eco-environment; 4) the problem of the protection of the farmlands against wasting should be seriously; 5) the development and the landuse for the construction in Hong Kong should be considered with the relationship with the inland, especially Guangdong Province; 6) fully use the convenient condition of the territorial linkage of the city with the mainland, further to bring the role of the Shenzhen Special Economic Zone into fully play for solving the landuse problems in the development of Hong Kong. The author is very grateful to Dr. David K. Y. Chu and Dr. Roger Chan for their comments and to Professor Gu Chaolin and Mr. Hu Tianxin for their helps in data collection.  相似文献   

20.
夜间经济是一个城市经济发展和消费水平的重要表征。目前国内外研究者对夜间经济的研究多停留在理论层面,或基于市场调研和问卷调查的小范围精细化研究。本文融合多源数据为夜间经济提供了新的视角,相较于传统的调查数据,具有更加快速、高效、广泛的特点,适合于夜间经济大范围研究。本文基于夜间灯光、POI、OD流等多源数据,采用DBSCAN、K-Means++等空间聚类算法和研究供需关系的盈亏法,分别从消费者角度和商户角度识别厦门市夜间活动热点区域和夜间服务设施分布区域,分析厦门市夜间经济时空分布格局及相关性。研究表明:① 厦门市夜间活动在空间上呈多环状分布并向四周递减,夜间活动热点区域分布受假期的影响因地而异;② 厦门市部分区域已有服务设施未能很好地服务于夜间经济,现有的照明、夜景等夜间灯光基础设施存在供给不足之处;③ 居住人口密度与夜间活动密度呈中度正相关,研究结果具有有效性,夜间服务设施盈亏值及数量、夜间灯光与夜间活动密度呈中、弱度相关,并且餐饮设施更加依赖于夜间灯光。最后,为厦门市未来夜间经济建设提出了根据不同的消费人群和心理提供不同的夜间服务、加强夜间灯光基础设施建设以及市场扶持的举措。研究结论对促进社会就业、增强基础设施使用率有积极意义,同时也能够为城市夜间经济发展和政策制定提供参考。  相似文献   

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