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1.
利用紫金山天台青海站的13.7m毫米波望远镜,对OrionA分子云中的OMC-3区域,进行了较高分辨率的^13CO(J=1-0)和C^18O(J=1-0)分子辐射的图观测,给出了该分子云中^13CO和C^18O的云核中心分别与最年龄的天体-Class0类源MMSI,MMS4,MMS6和MMS7,MMS8,MMS9成协,此外,通过分析OMC-3整个区域的速度场结构,发现沿C^18O和^13CO云核  相似文献   

2.
暗云L1211的C^18O(J=1—0)分子发射谱线的观测   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
俞志尧 《天文学报》1995,36(3):261-278
本文作者首次对暗云L1211的C^18O(J=1-0)分子发射谱线进行了观测,发现了暗云L1211致密核的C^18O(J=1-0)的宽翼发射谱线和它的结构,得到了核区C^18O(J=1-0)分子的谱线轮廓图、强度分布图、速度分段积分等高图、速度位置图。  相似文献   

3.
本文作者首次对暗云L1211的C~(18)O(J=1-0)分子发射谱线进行了观测,发现了暗云L1211致密核的C~(18)O(J=1-0)的宽翼发射谱线和它的结构,得到了核区C~(18)O(J=1-0)分子的谱线轮廓图、强度分布图、速度分段积分等高图、速度位置图。  相似文献   

4.
俞志尧  Nagah.  T 《天体物理学报》1996,16(2):185-188
利用日本名古屋大学天体物理系的毫米波射电望远镜对CepheusC的C^18O(J=1-0)分子辐射首次进行了观测,得到了强度分布图。从强度分布图上,我们发现C^18O(J=1-0)分子的分布呈现三个核。通过计算得到了三个核的物理参数。  相似文献   

5.
利用紫金山天文台青海观测站13.7m射电望远镜,对5个行星状星云给出了新的谱线观测结果。其中行星状星云M1-8和M3-3已探测到CO(2-1)的发射,给出了它们的CO(1-0)观测结果;为曾进行过CO观测,但未探测到CO发射的行星状星云M1-12、M2-43和NGC6537,第一次证认了它们的CO(1-0)发射。  相似文献   

6.
使用青海站13.7米射电望远镜对该望远镜发现的新的水脉泽源进行CO(J=1-0)的观测。本文给出了其中尚未在文献中报道过CO观测结果的8个源的CO(J=1-0)谱线,并对该观测结果进行了讨论。  相似文献   

7.
用紫金山天文台青海站的137m射电望远镜,对10个行星状星云给出了新的CO(1-0)谱线观测结果.其中4个行星状星云:NGC6445,M159,M49和M251,已有过CO(21)的观测,本文第一次给出了它们的CO(10)的测量结果;对2个别人曾经观测过但未测到CO的行星状星云:Sh271和M418,本文第一次证认了它们的CO发射;对4个别人从未进行过CO搜寻的行星状星云:VV18,M252,He2459和K331,本文第一次进行了观测,并得到了它们的CO(10)谱.由CO的发射谱征可见,VV18可能是一个误分类的行星状星云  相似文献   

8.
孙锦  吕静 《天体物理学报》1998,19(2):217-221
用紫金山天台青海站的13.7m射电望远镜,对10个行星关星云给出了新的CO(1-0)谱线观测结果。其中4个行星关星云:NGC6445,M1-59,M4-9和M2-51,已有过CO(2-1)的观测,本第一次给出了它们的CO(1-0)的测量结果;对2个别人曾经预测过但未测到CO的行星状星云:Sh2-71和M4-18,本第一次证认了它们的CO发射;对4个别人从未进行CO搜寻的行星状星云:V-V1-  相似文献   

9.
用紫金山天文台青海站的137m射电望远镜对27个强IRAS远红外源(流量F100μm500Jy)进行了CO(1-0)的谱线观测.观测表明,27个强IRAS源全部与分子云成协,并与大质量星的形成或早期演化有关.其中13个源是第一次给出CO(1-0)的谱线测量结果.本文对这一类源CO发射的性质进行了简单的讨论.  相似文献   

10.
利用紫金山天文台青海观测站13.7米射电望远镜对源IRAS053910217和IRAS065720742进行了12COJ=1-0观测,获得了气体的相应参数;用IRAS及其他红外观测资料,获得了尘埃热结构;探讨了云中气体的热平衡.对于IRAS053910217中由远红外得出的Td<Tk的情形,考虑了几种可能的加热机制.光电加热对该云可能是比较重要的;激波可能是另一种加热途径.  相似文献   

11.
Large-scale mapping observations of the 3P1-3P0 fine-structure transition of atomic carbon (C i, 492 GHz) and the J=3-2 transition of CO (346 GHz) toward the Orion A molecular cloud have been carried out with the Mount Fuji submillimeter-wave telescope. The observations cover 9 deg2 and include the Orion Nebula M42 and the L1641 dark cloud complex. The C i emission extends over almost the entire region of the Orion A cloud and is surprisingly similar to that of 13CO (J=1-0). The CO (J=3-2) emission shows a more featureless and extended distribution than C i. The C i/CO (J=3-2) integrated intensity ratio shows a spatial gradient running from the north (0.10) to the south (1.2) of the Orion A cloud, which we interpret as a consequence of the temperature gradient. On the other hand, the C i/13CO (J=1-0) intensity ratio shows no systematic gradient. We have found a good correlation between the C i and 13CO (J=1-0) intensities over the Orion A cloud. This result is discussed on the basis of photodissociation region models.  相似文献   

12.
若干恒星形成区的^12CO(J=1—0)与^13CO(J=1—0)观测   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
首次利用紫金山天文台青海观测站13.7m毫米波射电望远镜对若干分子云与恒星形成区的~(12)CO(J=1—0)和~(13)CO(J=1—0)分子辐射进行了观测,得到了各自中心位置的谱线轮廓。作为一个实例本文将介绍如何通过对分子云~(12)CO(J=1—0)和~(13)CO(J=1—0)谱线的综合分析与计算得到云中的物理参数。  相似文献   

13.
Using the 13.7-m millimeter wave telescope of Purple Mountain Observatory, we for the first time observed in C18O(J=1−0), the northwest region (size 16′ × 25′) of the molecular cloud W31. We constructed contour maps in different velocity ranges (grid separation 1′). Three compact molecular clumps are identified and their physical parameters are derived from the observed temperature and line width; they are found to be rather young and stable. We discuss their distribution with respect to the associated HII regions, in regard to star formation.  相似文献   

14.
By the mapping observations simultaneously at the 12CO (J=1-0), 13CO (J=1-0), and C18O (J=1-0) lines on the area of 24’×24’ (12 pc×12 pc) of the star forming region AFGL 5157, we have obtained the distribution and averaged physical parameters for the respective 13CO and C18O cores of this molecu- lar cloud. At the edge of the molecular cloud, the isotopic abundance ratio is X [(13CO)/(C18O)] 10, close to the ratio of a giant molecular cloud. The viral masses of the 13CO and C18O cores are less than the masses of the molecu-lar cloud cores, so the molecular cloud cores are gravitationally unstable, and the C18O molecular cloud core is more easy to collapse. The column density distributions of the C18O molecular cloud core in the northeast and southwest directions are, respectively, 1.1 × 1023× z−0.43 and 4.6 × 1025× z−0.58, where z is the distance from the center of the molecular cloud core. The high velocity molecular out?ow has been con?rmed from our 12CO spectra, the mass loss rate of the out?ow has been estimated, and the mass-velocity relation of the out?ow is ?tted by a power-law function of mv−1.8. The star formation rate of the 13CO molecular cloud core is as high as 23%, probably, under the in?uence of  相似文献   

15.
In order to investigate the differences between the molecular clouds which are associated with the massive star forming regions and those which are not, we have performed the single-dish simultaneous observations of 12CO J=2-1 and J=3-2 lines toward a sample of 59 Spitzer Extended Green Objects (EGOs) as the massive star forming regions in the northern sky. Combining our results with the data of the 12CO J=1-0 observations toward the same sample EGOs in the literature, we have made the statistical comparisons on the intensities and linewidths of multiple 12CO lines between the molecular clouds associated with EGOs (EGO molecular clouds, in brief) and other non-EGO molecular clouds. On this basis, we have discussed the effects of the gas temperature, density, and velocity field distributions on the statistical characteristics of the two kinds of molecular clouds. It is found that both the EGO molecular clouds and non-EGO molecular clouds have similar mass ranges, hence we conclude that for the formation of massive stars, the key-important factor is probably not the total mass of a giant molecular cloud (GMC), but the volume filling factor of the molecular clumps in the GMC (or the compression extent of the molecular gas in the cloud).  相似文献   

16.
We map the dark molecular cloud core of L134 in the C18O (J = 1 - 0) emission line using the PMO 13.7m telescope, and present a contour map of integrated intensity of C18O (J = 1 - 0) emission. The C18O cloud is inside the distribution of extinction AB, the visual extinction of blue light, as well as inside the 13CO cloud in the L134 region. The depletion factors in this C18O cloud are generally greater than unity, which means there is gas depletion onto dust. Since only a minimum AB = 9.7 mag is available, and our observations measure both undepleted and depleted regions along the line of sight, the depletion factors could very likely be larger in the central core than the calculated value. So we conclude that depletion does occur in the bulk of the C18O cloud through a comparison between the C18O and blue extinction maps in the L134 region. There is no direct evidence as yet for star formation in L134, and so cores on the verge of collapse will not be visible in CO and other gas molecules.  相似文献   

17.
利用紫金山天文台青海观测站13.7米的毫米波望远镜对74个大质量年轻星体或候选进行了C^18O(1-0)的谱线观测。在63个源中观测到了C^18O(1-0)发射,其中57个天体第一次探测到C^18O(1-0)谱线发射。根据谱线辐射温度(TR^*)和半宽(△V),利用LTE方法计算了每个测量源的C^18O(1-0)发射的光学厚度和C^18O(1-0)分子的柱密度。讨论了^13CO(1-0)和C^18O(1-0)的谱线强度比和积分强度比。  相似文献   

18.
The excitation of H2O masers usually needs very high density gas, hence it can serve as a marker of dense gas in HII region. We selected a sample of H2O maser sources from Plume et al. (four with, and four without detected CS(J = 7-6) emission), and observed them in 13CO(J=1-0) and C18O (J=1-0). C18O (J=1-0) emission was detected only in three of the sources with detected CS(J=7-6) emission. An analysis combined with some data in the literature suggests that these dense cores may be located at different evolutionary stages. Multi-line observation study may provide us clues on the evolution of massive star forming regions and the massive stars themselves.  相似文献   

19.
利用紫金山天文台青海站的13.7m毫米波望远镜,对NGC1333/IRAS6-9附近的一个10.3'X10'和6.8'X8'的恒星形成区,进行了13CO(1-0)和C18O(1-0)的成图观测,发现了多个新的分子云核和沿SSV12-IRASS方向的13CO(1-O)双极外向流.本文给出了每个云核的观测特性和物理参数.分析了这一区域的云核分布和速度场结构.详细讨论了该区域的云核分布、双极外向流和群集的年轻天体、红外源以及HH天体的关系.  相似文献   

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