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采用基因克隆技术构建双元载体pCAMBIA2301-idi,通过电转转入农杆菌LBA4404中.利用根癌农杆菌介导的转化方法,将pCAMBIA2301-idi质粒的T-DNA区转入小球藻,以G418抗性基因(NPTⅡ)作为筛选标记,筛选出阳性转化子.通过PCR扩增表明idi基因和NPTⅡ基因已经整合到小球藻基因组中.测定转化子的生物量,结果表明大部分转化子的生物量与野生型相似.测定转化子小球藻干粉的叶黄素含量,发现转化子叶黄素含量最高达到0.84mg/g,与野生型相比提高了30.95％.进一步分析藻液中叶黄素的产量,发现转化子的叶黄素产量最高达到1.98mg/L,比野生型提高了36.77％. 相似文献
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Vitreoscilla hemoglobin is an oxygen-binding protein that promotes oxygen delivery and reduces oxygen consumption under low oxygen conditions to increase the efficiency of cell respiration and metabolism. In this study, we introduced a Vitreoscilla hemoglobin gene （vgb） into Chlorella vulgaris by Agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated transformation （ATMT）. PCR analysis confirmed that the vgb gene was successfully integrated into the Chlorella vulgaris genome. Analysis of biomass obtained in shake flasks revealed transformant biomass concentrations as high as 3.28 g/L, which was 38.81% higher than that of the wild-type strain. Lutein content of transformants also increased slightly. Further experiments recovered a maximum lutein yield of 2.91 mg/L from the transformants, which was 36.77% higher than that of the wild-type strain. The above results suggest that integrated expression of the vgb gene may improve cell growth and lutein yield in Chlorella vulgaris, with applications to lutein production from Chlorella during fermentation. 相似文献
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采用RT-PCR技术, 从雨生红球藻(Haematococcus pluvialis)中克隆出IPP异构酶基因(ipiHp1), 构建双元载体pCAMBIA3300-egfp-ipiHp1和基因枪转化载体pBlueScript SKⅡ-bar-egfp-ipiHp1, 利用根癌农杆菌侵染法和基因枪转化法, 将目的基因导入雨生红球藻中, 经过含50?g/mL草丁膦BBM培养基筛选得到阳性转化子。通过荧光观察报告基因egfp和PCR扩增分析, 证明ipiHp1基因整合到转化子的基因组中。生物量测定结果表明大部分转化子的生物量与野生型相似。虾青素含量测定发现, 农杆菌侵染法转化的转化子A3虾青素含量与野生型相比有显著变化, 平均值达到16.49mg/g, 与野生型相比提高了5.16%, 而基因枪转化法转化的转化子虾青素含量与野生型无显著性差异。 相似文献
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