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湖南邓阜仙钨矿辉钼矿铼-锇同位素定年及硫同位素地球化学研究 总被引：9，自引：3，他引：6
邓阜仙钨矿是湘东南地区一个重要的钨矿床。本文对邓阜仙钨矿中的辉钼矿进行Re-Os同位素测年,显示辉钼矿的Re-Os同位素模式年龄范围为149.2±2.1Ma~156.9±2.2Ma,加权平均年龄为152.4±3.3Ma,对应的Re-Os等时线年龄为150.5±5.2Ma,与邓阜仙燕山期二云母花岗岩的锆石 LA-ICP-MS U-Pb 年龄(154.4±2.2Ma)接近,指示邓阜仙钨矿床与区内二云母花岗岩具有密切的成因关系。辉钼矿Re含量为2.927×10-9~98.13×10-9,表明成矿物质具有壳源的特征。硫化物δ34S值介于-1.36‰~+0.61‰之间,说明成矿物质硫源主要来自于燕山期重熔型二云母花岗岩。邓阜仙钨矿的成岩成矿作用与南岭地区大规模的钨锡多金属成矿作用在时间上一致,具有统一的地球动力学背景,形成于区域地壳拉张减薄的动力学环境。 相似文献
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湖南邓阜仙印支晚期二云母花岗岩年代学、地球化学特征及其意义 总被引：8，自引：5，他引：3
邓阜仙花岗岩体位于湖南省东部,是印支期-燕山期多期次多阶段侵入的复式岩体。本文对邓阜仙岩体中部的两件二云母花岗岩样品进行了锆石LA-ICP-MS U-Pb测年,得到的锆石U-Pb年龄为222.9±1.6Ma和224.3±2.4Ma,首次证实了邓阜仙岩体存在有印支晚期二云母花岗岩。印支晚期二云母花岗岩具有高硅、高碱、强过铝质的特征,富集Cs、Rb、U、Pb而亏损Ba、Sr、Ti等元素,与华南己发现的其他印支期强过铝质花岗岩类似。花岗岩较高的（87Sr/86Sr）i值（0.721463~0.728115）、较低的εNd（t）值（-11.68~-11.33）以及1.92~1.95Ga的Nd模式年龄说明其主要起源于区内古元古代地壳的部分熔融。邓阜仙印支晚期二云母花岗岩与华南印支期强过铝质花岗岩的成岩时间一致,根据区域地质特征及花岗岩地球化学特征,认为其形成于后造山伸展的构造环境。邓阜仙钨矿与区内燕山期花岗岩有密切的成因联系。印支晚期二云母花岗岩具有较高的钨含量,属于富钨岩体,可能为燕山期的钨成矿作用提供了物质基础。 相似文献
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邓阜仙花岗岩的构造环境、岩浆来源与演化 总被引：5，自引：0，他引：5
本文利用An-Ab-Or-Q-H_2O体系相图等对邓阜仙复式岩体的分析研究表明。四期花岗岩为同一深部岩浆房岩浆结晶分异演化的产物,岩浆房深度约为12km,并且该岩体的主体第一期岩浆也经历了部分就地结晶分异作用。邓阜仙岩体不仅仅具有S型花岗岩特征,而且还显示出某些Ⅰ型花岗岩的特征,其源岩可能为前寒武纪的正、副变质岩混杂的岩石。该岩体总体上形成于同碰撞构造环境,且从第一期到第四期有着同碰撞向板内花岗岩变化的趋势,反映了本区从印支到燕山晚期陆壳成熟度不断增强的过程。 相似文献
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湖南茶陵邓阜仙岩体燕山期细粒二云母花岗岩(γⅡ)中分布大量"眼球"状析出物,单个"眼球"大小约1~3 cm,其分布呈单个的"眼球"独立产出,或由大量"眼球"连成条带,延伸可达几米至数十米。"眼球"状析出物具有明显的成分分带,核部"黑眼珠"富含黑云母(大部分蚀变为绿泥石),边部"白眼仁"富含石英;"眼球"与花岗岩围岩(γⅡ)界线清楚截然,具有流动构造,可能是岩浆液态分异的结果。南岭主要钨矿成矿花岗岩具有高分异演化特征,同时发生液态分异作用。对比邓阜仙"眼球"及附近二云母花岗岩∑REE为97.83×10-6~219.37×10-6,LREE/HREE为10.41~15.29,稀土元素配分曲线呈右倾的"V"字形,不具有四分组效应,δEu负异常不明显,指示其演化程度不高,由此认为南岭岩浆液态分异作用主要发生在高分异演化的碱长花岗岩阶段,但在岩浆演化至二云母花岗岩阶段就已经开始,甚至可能发生的更早。岩浆液态分异作用使"眼球"中挥发分元素Li、F含量升高,成矿元素Cu、Pb、Zn等富集,岩浆液态分异制约着元素的迁入迁出,促进了挥发分元素以及成矿元素的富集,对矿化的形成也有一定制约作用。 相似文献
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对湖南中生代邓阜仙岩体进行了LA-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb定年和岩石学、岩石地球化学分析。获得斑状黑云母花岗岩的锆石U-Pb年龄为225.1±1.2Ma,表明其形成于晚三叠世,结合已发表的岩体年龄资料,邓阜仙岩体是侵位于印支期(222.9~225.7Ma)和燕山期(151.1~159Ma)的复式岩体。邓阜仙岩体印支期、燕山期花岗岩均具有高的SiO_2含量、高的A/CNK值,含过铝质白云母、堇青石等矿物。富集大离子亲石元素Rb、Th、U,明显亏损Nb、Ba、Sr、Ti,稀土元素配分模式为右倾,轻稀土元素富集,Eu亏损相对明显。邓阜仙岩体具低的ε_(Nd)(t)值,~(176)Hf/~(177)Hf值小于球粒陨石的值。综上认为,邓阜仙岩体印支期、燕山期为S型花岗岩,源区分别为古元古代地壳贫粘土质岩石、富粘土质岩石部分熔融。研究区印支期、燕山期花岗岩均形成于伸展构造体制下,印支期花岗岩形成于印支运动碰撞后的伸展环境,燕山期花岗岩则在太平洋板块俯冲消减作用下形成。 相似文献
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Wei Wei Chao Song Yan Chen Michel Faure Quanren Yan 《International Geology Review》2018,60(11-14):1644-1664
ABSTRACTThe Late Mesozoic tectonics strongly reworked the tectonic framework of East Asia. In the South China Block (SCB), the major Late Mesozoic phenomena are featured by numerous magmatic activities, (half-) graben basins opening, and abundant ore deposits formation. The intrinsic relationships of these phenomena with the tectonic regime are still hotly debated, partly due to the lack of structural data. To advance the understanding of these issues, we conducted a detailed structural analysis including field and microscopic observations as well as an Anisotropy of Magnetic Susceptibility (AMS) investigation in the Laoshan’ao shear zone (LSA), which is the northern branch of the major Chaling–Chenzhou–Linwu Fault (CCLF) in the SCB. The new data enable us to reach the following conclusions: the evolution of the LSA can be divided into three deformation phases. D1 is a NW–SE-stretching event featured by the SE-dipping normal fault with a top-to-the-SE shear sense, coeval with the emplacement of the 154 Ma Batuan syn-tectonic pluton that leads to the development of the Xiangdong tungsten deposit and the opening of the Cretaceous Chaling basin; D2 is a NE–SW-striking dextral strike–slip event that dislocated the ore veins formed during the D1 event; D3 is a NW-directed thrusting event that cross-cut the previous gneissic foliation. D1 is the major event of the LSA shear zone, interpreted as the reactivation of the CCLF in response to the Late Mesozoic tectonics in the SCB, and indicates a NW-SE extensional regime since the Late Jurassic in the study area. This study also provides an example for an ore-forming process controlled by both the hydrothermal fluid coming from a syn-tectonic granite and the accommodation of tension gashes opened by the regional extensional event. 相似文献
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《International Geology Review》2012,54(4):428-445
The Triassic (Indosinian) granites in the South China Block (SCB) have important tectonic significance for understanding the evolution of Eastern Asia. The Dengfuxian biotite granite in eastern Hunan Province, China, reported in this article, was recognized as Late Triassic (late Indosinian) weakly peraluminous A-type granite with a zircon laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry U–Pb age of 225.7 ± 1.6 Ma. It is enriched in F, Cs, Rb, Th, high field strength elements, and rare earth elements (REEs) and depleted in Ba, Sr, P, Ti, Nb, and Ta, with high Ga/Al ratios and zircon saturation temperatures. The Dengfuxian biotite granite shows high initial Sr isotope values (0.715932 to 0.716499) and negative ?Nd(t) (?10.46 to ?9.67) and ?Hf(t) (?9.92 to ?6.29) values, corresponding to the Nd model ages of 1.79 to 1.85 Ga and the Hf model ages of 1.65 to 1.88 Ga. It is proposed that the Dengfuxian biotite granite was derived from high-temperature partial melting of the Palaeoproterozoic lower crust undergoing granulitization. Some Late Triassic A-type granites were recently identified in the SCB with the ages between 202 and 232 Ma. These A-type granites have the same geochemical characteristics and petrogenesis as Dengfuxian A-type granite, and show A2-subtype granite affinity. The Late Triassic A-type granite formed a NE-trending granite belt, which is consistent with the main NE-trending faults in the SCB. The formation of these A-type granites was in response to the subduction of the palaeo-Pacific plate underneath the SCB, and indicates an extensional tectonic environment in the SCB. Combined with previous studies on tectonic evolution, we suggest that there may be a tectonic transition inside the SCB from compression to extension at least from 225 to 230 Ma. 相似文献
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