排序方式： 共有17条查询结果，搜索用时 252 毫秒
1.
藏南努日铜-钨-钼矿床晚白垩世石英闪长岩U-Pb定年及其地球化学特征 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
藏南努日矿床位于冈底斯成矿带南缘,前人获得的辉钼矿Re-Os同位素年龄为23 Ma,与明则和程巴矿床成矿时代一致,但矿区内至今未发现与矿化有关的成矿斑岩体。本文报道了努日矿区新发现的与矿化关系密切的石英闪长岩的地球化学特征,获得石英闪长岩的LA-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb年龄为93.42±0.76 Ma,与同一成矿带内桑布加拉和克鲁铜金矿成矿时代一致(90~93 Ma),表明矿区可能存在两期成矿事件。石英闪长玢岩的主量微量元素SiO_2含量为57.19%~58.23%,A1_2O_3含量为15.78%~16.03%,MgO含量为4.74%~5.32%,Mg~#指数为65.2~67.3;富集大离子亲石元素(Rb、Sr、Ba、U等)及轻稀土元素,亏损高场强元素,显示出埃达克岩特征。研究表明石英闪长玢岩形成于洋壳俯冲阶段的弧岩浆岩,洋壳熔融形成的母岩浆侵入近地表形成早期铜多金属矽卡岩矿化。晚白垩世成矿事件的发现进一步佐证了研究区存在两期矿化叠加事件,拓展了研究区找矿方向。 相似文献
2.
西藏努日矽卡岩型铜钨钼矿辉钼矿 Re-Os定年及其地质意义 总被引：5，自引：2，他引：3
西藏努日层状矽卡岩型铜钨钼矿床是冈底斯东段南缘斑岩-矽卡岩铜多金属成矿带上规模最大的矿床。笔者对采自该矿床的9件不同产状、不同形态含钼矿石中的辉钼矿进行了Re-Os同位素组成分析,获得其模式年龄为23.46~24.77 Ma,等时线年龄为(23.36±0.49) Ma(MSWD=0.60),模式年龄与等时线年龄结果基本一致。由于辉钼矿与黄铜矿、白钨矿呈共生关系,并考虑到该矿区内黄铜矿的年龄〔(23.75±0.18) Ma〕(作者未发表数据),表明努日矽卡岩型铜钨钼矿床的成矿时代为23~24 Ma。结合前人研究资料可见,冈底斯南缘克鲁-冲木达斑岩-矽卡岩铜多金属成矿带从32 Ma至23 Ma发生了强烈的成矿作用。该成矿带的成矿时代明显有别于后碰撞期地壳伸展环境下形成的冈底斯斑岩铜矿带,显示出其为一套独立的成矿事件。该成矿事件可能主要受冈底斯南缘的晚碰撞走滑环境的控制。努日矿床成矿时代的确定及晚碰撞成矿事件的厘定,为今后研究和勘查该成矿带内同类型矿床提供了重要依据。 相似文献
3.
Lei CHEN Kezhang QIN Jinxiang LI Bo XIAO Guangming LI Junxing ZHAO Xin FAN 《Resource Geology》2012,62(1):42-62
The Nuri Cu‐W‐Mo deposit is located in the southern subzone of the Cenozoic Gangdese Cu‐Mo metallogenic belt. The intrusive rocks exposed in the Nuri ore district consist of quartz diorite, granodiorite, monzogranite, granite porphyry, quartz diorite porphyrite and granodiorite porphyry, all of which intrude in the Cretaceous strata of the Bima Group. Owing to the intense metasomatism and hydrothermal alteration, carbonate rocks of the Bima Group form stratiform skarn and hornfels. The mineralization at the Nuri deposit is dominated by skarn, quartz vein and porphyry type. Ore minerals are chalcopyrite, pyrite, molybdenite, scheelite, bornite and tetrahedrite, etc. The oxidized orebodies contain malachite and covellite on the surface. The mineralization of the Nuri deposit is divided into skarn stage, retrograde stage, oxide stage, quartz‐polymetallic sulfide stage and quartz‐carbonate stage. Detailed petrographic observation on the fluid inclusions in garnet, scheelite and quartz from the different stages shows that there are four types of primary fluid inclusions: two‐phase aqueous inclusions, daughter mineral‐bearing multiphase inclusions, CO2‐rich inclusions and single‐phase inclusions. The homogenization temperature of the fluid inclusions are 280°C–386°C (skarn stage), 200°C–340°C (oxide stage), 140°C–375°C (quartz‐polymetallic sulfide stage) and 160°C–280°C (quartz‐carbonate stage), showing a temperature decreasing trend from the skarn stage to the quartz‐carbonate stage. The salinity of the corresponding stages are 2.9%–49.7 wt% (NaCl) equiv., 2.1%–7.2 wt% (NaCl) equiv., 2.6%–55.8 wt% (NaCl) equiv. and 1.2%–15.3 wt% (NaCl) equiv., respectively. The analyses of CO2‐rich inclusions suggest that the ore‐forming pressures are 22.1 M Pa–50.4 M Pa, corresponding to the depth of 0.9 km–2.2 km. The Laser Raman spectrum of the inclusions shows the fluid compositions are dominated in H2O, with some CO2 and very little CH4, N2, etc. δD values of garnet are between ?114.4‰ and ?108.7‰ and δ18OH2O between 5.9‰ and 6.7‰; δD of scheelite range from ?103.2‰ to ?101.29‰ and δ18OH2O values between 2.17‰ and 4.09‰; δD of quartz between ?110.2‰ and ?92.5‰ and δ18OH2O between ?3.5‰ and 4.3‰. The results indicate that the fluid came from a deep magmatic hydrothermal system, and the proportion of meteoric water increased during the migration of original fluid. The δ34S values of sulfides, concentrated in a rage between ?0.32‰ to 2.5‰, show that the sulfur has a homogeneous source with characteristics of magmatic sulfur. The characters of fluid inclusions, combined with hydrogen‐oxygen and sulfur isotopes data, show that the ore‐forming fluids of the Nuri deposit formed by a relatively high temperature, high salinity fluid originated from magma, which mixed with low temperature, low salinity meteoric water during the evolution. The fluid flow through wall carbonate rocks resulted in the formation of layered skarn and generated CO2 or other gases. During the reaction, the ore‐forming fluid boiled and produced fractures when the pressure exceeded the overburden pressure. Themeteoric water mixed with the ore‐forming fluid along the fractures. The boiling changed the pressure and temperature, oxygen fugacity, physical and chemical conditions of the whole mineralization system. The escape of CO2 from the fluid by boiling resulted in scheelite precipitation. The fluid mixing and boiling reduced the solubility of metal sulfides and led the precipitation of chalcopyrite, molybdenite, pyrite and other sulfide. 相似文献
4.
0812号台风鹦鹉分析 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
利用常规观测资料、雷达资料分析了台风＂鹦鹉＂影响过程的环流形势特征,发现：（1）台风鹦鹉的影响期间,南压高压中心位置稳定在青藏高原东部,有利于台风右侧高层的辐散流场;（2）副高强度偏弱位置偏东,不利台风东侧水汽输送。700hPa槽后的偏北气流大举南下与台风前的偏北气流合并,台风中层冷空气的入侵影响有利暴雨的发生;（3）暴雨期间,低层切变在广西南部频繁摆动为当地暴雨提供动力条件,台风强度和云系的维持主要来自于南海20°N以北的一条较狭窄的急流带为台风前西侧降水提供水汽条件;（4）南宁多普勒雷达速度图上的γ中尺度系统与强度场上雨团强度分布有很好的对应关系,造成暴雨的原因是不断发展的强对流单体。 相似文献
5.
Sm–Nd and Ar–Ar Isotopic Dating of the Nuri Cu–W–Mo Deposit in the Southern Gangdese,Tibet: Implications for the Porphyry‐Skarn Metallogenic System and Metallogenetic Epochs of the Eastern Gangdese 
下载免费PDF全文
下载免费PDF全文 Lei Chen Kezhang Qin Guangming Li Jinxiang Li Bo Xiao Junxing Zhao Xin Fan 《Resource Geology》2016,66(3):259-273
The Nuri Cu–W–Mo deposit is a large newly explored deposit located at the southern margin of the Gangdese metallogenic belt. There are skarn and porphyry mineralizations in the deposit, but the formation age of the skarn and the relationship between the skarn and porphyry mineralizations are controversial. Constraints on the precise chronology are of fundamental importance for understanding the ore genesis of the Nuri deposit. To determine the formation age of the skarn, we chose garnets and whole rock skarn samples for Sm–Nd dating. We also selected biotite associated with potassic alteration for Ar–Ar dating to confirm the ore formation age of the porphyry mineralizations. The Sm–Nd ages of the skarn are 25.73 ± 0.92 – 25.2 ± 3.9 Ma, and the age of the potassic alteration is 24.37 ± 0.32 Ma. The results indicate that the skarn and porphyry mineralization are coeval and belong to a unified magmatic hydrothermal system. Combined with a previous molybdenite Re–Os age, we think that the hydrothermal activity of the Nuri deposit lasted for 1.2 – 2.1 Myr, which indicates that the mineralization formed rapidly. The chronologic results indicate that the Nuri deposit formed in the period of transformation from compression to extension in the late collisional stage of the collision between the Indian and Eurasian continents. 相似文献
6.
7.
西藏冈底斯南缘努日铜钨钼矿床地质特征与矽卡岩矿物学研究 总被引：7，自引：2，他引：5
西藏山南地区努日铜钨钼矿床位于冈底斯火山-岩浆弧构造带东段南缘,是新近探明的一个大型矽卡岩型铜钨钼矿床。矿区内出露有白垩系比马组和旦师庭组及大量晚白垩世和古近纪的侵入岩。矿区内的矽卡岩呈层状、似层状产在白垩系比马组地层中,矽卡岩矿物主要为石榴子石、辉石、硅灰石、角闪石、绿帘石、符山石等;金属矿物主要有黄铜矿、黄铁矿、辉钼矿、白钨矿、斑铜矿、黝铜矿等。电子探针分析结果表明,矽卡岩矿物中石榴子石主要以钙铁榴石和钙铝榴石为主,辉石主要为透辉石,角闪石属于镁角闪石-阳起石,帘石主要为绿帘石。矽卡岩类型在水平和垂向上具有较好的分带性,依次由石榴子石矽卡岩过渡到透辉石矽卡岩,再过渡到透辉石硅灰石矽卡岩,这种分带特征表现了流体交代作用的变化。矿化类型和矿化组合也具有一定的分带性,浅部以矽卡岩型钨矿化为主;随着深度的增加,逐渐过渡为脉状的铜矿体或铜钼矿体,在局部较深的钻孔中还有少量的斑岩型矿化,主要以铜矿化为主,伴有较弱的钼矿化。石榴子石组分在垂向和水平方向上均具有规律性的变化,由钙铁榴石占主体逐渐过渡为钙铝榴石占主体。成分剖面显示石榴子石的组分和化学成分随着环带的变化而变化,说明石榴子石是由一种脉动式流体形成的,可能是由流体化学成分的自身再平衡和生长过程中流体流量的改变而引起生长速率的改变共同实现的。通过含铁律比值(Kp)的计算,得出努日矿床形成于弱酸性、较强氧化状态。结合矽卡岩矿物分布和成分变化特征,推测努日矿区的矽卡岩可能是由深部侵入体分异出的热液沿着层间的破碎带或断裂,经过较远距离的运移,与地层中的碳酸盐岩发生交代作用而形成。渗透交代作用可能是形成矿区矽卡岩的主要原因,流体的温度和氧逸度变化对于形成不同的矽卡岩矿物具有重要作用。努日矿床的矽卡岩为浅部矽卡岩,可能存在统一的斑岩型-矽卡岩型成矿系统,深部具有较大的找矿潜力。 相似文献
8.
西藏努日铜多金属矿床蚀变矿物的近红外光谱学研究 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
西藏努日大型铜多金属矿床蚀变作用强烈,主要蚀变类型包括绿泥石化、绢云母化、绿帘石化等。其中,绿泥石—绢云母类蚀变与深部斑岩体热液矿化作用密切相关。通过对20个钻孔岩心开展系统的近红外光谱测量,准确地鉴定了蚀变矿物类型、近红外性质,计算了样品白云母族矿物结晶度指数等,定量地研究了蚀变作用的强度。结果表明,绿泥石光谱波长值与铜钨钼矿化呈一定的正相关性,其中铁镁绿泥石与成矿关系密切;白云母族矿物光谱波长值与铜钨钼矿化呈一定的负相关性,其中钠云母与成矿关系明显;钠云母光谱结晶度指数越大,矿物形成温度越高,越接近含矿热液活动中心,矿化作用越强。在今后努日矿区深部寻找斑岩型矿床的找矿勘查中,应系统地开展近红外光谱测量,准确鉴别蚀变矿物、结合结晶度指数的指标来判断含矿热液活动中心,以指导勘查工程的布设。 相似文献
9.
努日矿床是近年来在西藏冈底斯成矿带南缘发现的一个大型铜钼钨矽卡岩型矿床,由于成矿斑岩一直未能确定,一定程度上制约了区域成矿规律的总结和找矿方向的确定。文章基于野外地质观察和岩体成岩时代研究,识别出与成矿有关的一期花岗闪长斑岩体,锆石LA-ICP-MS U-Pb年代学研究显示其成岩时代为(24.94±0.28)Ma,略早于矿体的成矿年龄(23.62 Ma),结合岩体蚀变、矿化及围岩特征,确认其为成矿斑岩体。岩石地球化学特征表明其具高Sr、低Y、无Eu异常的特征,Rb-Sr、Sm-Nd、Pb同位素组成与冈底斯带中新世成矿岩体基本一致,说明其岩浆源区具壳幔混合来源的特征,岩浆相对富集放射性成因Pb同位素,暗示其演化中混染了较多古地壳物质,有效解释了矿床铜-钼-钨矿物组合。矿区成矿斑岩体的发现证实了努日矿床属于斑岩成矿系统中的矽卡岩矿床,岩浆形成于加厚下地壳部分熔融,上升演化过程中与上覆古老拉萨地壳发生过同化混染作用,是岩浆热液与比马组灰岩持续演化的结果。本研究对在冈底斯南缘寻找努日式矿床具有较好的借鉴意义。 相似文献
10.
西藏努日矽卡岩型铜钼钨矿床是冈底斯成矿带东段南缘的大型矿床,也是近年来靠近雅鲁藏布江缝合带发现的首例大型白钨矿矿床。笔者对采自矿区北矿段与白钨矿化矽卡岩有密切关系的黑云母花岗岩进行了锆石LA-ICP-MS的U-Pb定年研究。分析锆石具有明显的振荡环带、Th/U比值大于0.1等典型岩浆成因锆石的特点。22个测点数据206Pb/238 U年龄可分为3组,799Ma、55.6 Ma、45.6~52.7 Ma,分别对应为拉萨地块形成年龄、捕获锆石的年龄、黑云母花岗岩形成年龄。在锆石原岩判别图解U-Y、Nb/Ta-Y中,所有点都很好的落入了花岗岩类的范围内,暗示黑云母花岗岩可能来源于新元古代的拉萨地块,测年数据表明,岩体成岩时代为始新世,可能系印度板块向欧亚板块北向俯冲碰撞阶段中晚期岩浆活动事件,该年龄早于矿区辉钼矿形成年龄。结合矿区第一期黄铜矿Re-Os年龄其与岩体形成年龄基本一致,指示矿区内存在两期成矿事件即早期白钨矿化、黄铜矿化和晚期黄铜矿、辉钼矿矿化。这也是首次在冈底斯成矿带南缘发现的与主碰撞期岩浆活动有关的成矿事件,同时也丰富了冈底斯带岩浆岩侵入序列与成矿事件的耦合关系,对于研究区域找矿具有十分重要的理论指导意义。 相似文献