ADVANCES IN MEDICO-CHEMICAL GEOGRAPHY IN CHINA     

王明远 《中国地理科学(英文版)》1993,3(4):376-380

We have made progress in medico-chemical geography as follows: the correlative law of organism with geochemical environment; the geochemico-ecological classification of chemical elements; the types of formative cause of biogeochemical provinces in China; the parabolic correlation between contents of iodine in drinking water and prevalence rate of endemic goiter; the discovery and proof of the low selenium zone in China; the successive discovery of endemic fluorosis of the types of pollution from burning coal, drinking high fluoride tea and high fluoride table salt from the year 1978; the study on chemical geography of schistosomiasis and the compilation of the Atlas of Endemic Diseases and Their Environments in the People's Republic of China.  相似文献   

邯郸粉喷桩复合地基计算参数研究     

徐培武  孙明远 《中国煤田地质》2007,19(6):57-60

根据部分工程粉喷桩复合地基桩土应力比的变化规律，对粉喷桩复合地基荷载传递特性和承载力折减系数影响因素进行分析，并结合邯郸市区工程场地的单桩和复合地基静载荷检测资料，利用反算的方法找出了适用于邯郸市桩间土承载力折减系数（β）的取值标准。  相似文献   

Preface to the special issue on eutrophication and HABs: the GEOHAB approach     

������  ����Զ 《中国海洋湖沼学报》2011,29(4):719-723

Harmful algal blooms (HABs), those proliferations of algae that can contaminate seafood with toxins, cause fish or shellfish kills, or alter ecosystems in detrimental ways, have been increasing in global geographic extent, in the frequency and duration of occurrence and in their ecological,  相似文献   

贵州省土壤水分传感器校准方法浅析          下载免费PDF全文

徐高静  王强  吕林静  陈胜远 《中低纬山地气象》2022,46(4):113-116

基于实验与计算相结合的方法,在实验室配制标准物质去检测全新的FDR型土壤水分传感器,得出被测值;利用烘干称重法测量标准物质的容积含水量,得出标准值。使用数学方法分析检验两者之间的误差,验证贵州省气象部门FDR型土壤水分传感器校准方法的可行性。结果显示：误差在（-2.5%~2.5%）的传感器占总传感器的99.4%;误差在（-2%~2%）的传感器占总传感器的97.5%;在99.7%的置信区域内,所有校准点的标准差都小于5%。结合工作实际检验,该校准方法可应用于贵州省土壤水分传感器校准。  相似文献   

CINRAD/CD雷达方位伺服系统驱动电源故障分析及处理   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

李明元  赵大清  张沪生  陈明林  左经纯 《气象科技》2011,39(1)

对遵义CINRAD/CD新一代多普勒天气雷达运行6年多来发生的8次方位伺服系统驱动电源故障维修工作进行归纳总结。根据故障现象细微差别,将其归纳为3类,并对应分析故障原因,找出具体维修措施,以便于本站维修经验的积累和国内其他同型号雷达维修技术人员参考。  相似文献   

CINRAD〖KG-*2〗/CD雷达方位伺服系统驱动电源故障分析及处理     

李明元  赵大清  张沪生  陈明林  左经纯 《气象科技》2011,39(1):66-69

对遵义CINRAD/CD新一代多普勒天气雷达运行6年多来发生的8次方位伺服系统驱动电源故障维修工作进行归纳总结。根据故障现象细微差别,将其归纳为3类,并对应分析故障原因,找出具体维修措施,以便于本站维修经验的积累和国内其他同型号雷达维修技术人员参考。  相似文献   

北京地区的闪电时空分布特征及不同强度雷暴的贡献   总被引：2，自引：2，他引：0  

王东方  郄秀书  袁善锋  孙竹玲  陈志雄  李进梁  张鸿波  刘明远  SRIVASTAVA Abhay  刘冬霞 《大气科学》2020,44(2):225-238

利用北京闪电定位网(BLNET,Beijing Lightning Network)和SAFIR3000(Surveillance et Alerte Foudre par Interometrie Radioelectrique)定位网7年共423次雷暴的闪电资料,并按照雷暴产生闪电多少,同时参考雷达回波和雷暴持续时间,将雷暴划分为弱雷暴(≤1000次)、强雷暴(>1000次且≤10000次)和超强雷暴(>10000次),分析了北京地区的闪电时空分布特征及不同强度等级雷暴对闪电分布的贡献。北京总闪电密度最大值约为15.4 flashes km-2a(^-1),平均值约为1.9 flashes km^-2a(^-1),大于8 flashes km^-2a(^-1)的闪电密度高值区基本分布在海拔高度200 m等高线以下的平原地带。不同强度雷暴对总雷暴闪电总量贡献不同,弱雷暴(超强雷暴)次数多(少),产生的闪电少(多),超强雷暴和强雷暴产生的闪电分别占总雷暴闪电的37%和56%。不同强度雷暴对总雷暴的闪电密度高值中心分布和闪电日变化特征影响显著,昌平区东部、顺义区中东部和北京主城区是总雷暴闪电密度大于12 flashes km-2a(-1)的三个主要高值区中心,前两个高值中心受强雷暴影响大,而主城区高值中心主要受超强雷暴影响。总雷暴晚上频繁的闪电活动主要受超强雷暴和强雷暴影响,这两类雷暴晚上闪电活动活跃,分别占各自总闪电的69%和65%,而弱雷暴闪电活动白天陡增很快,对总雷暴午后的闪电活动影响大。另外,不同下垫面条件闪电日变化差异大,山区最强的闪电活动出现在白天,午后闪电活动增强很快,主峰值出现在北京时间18:00,而平原最强的闪电活动发生在晚上,平原(山麓)的主峰值比山区推迟了约1.5小时(1小时)。  相似文献   

移动VR洪水灾害场景构建优化与交互方法     

胡亚  朱军  李维炼  张昀昊  胡明远  曹振宇 《测绘学报》2018,47(8):1123-1132

当前洪水灾害场景三维可视化存在沉浸感差、移动性不足等问题。本文将移动虚拟现实（virtual reality,VR）与洪水灾害场景三维可视化相结合,提出了移动VR洪水灾害场景构建优化与交互方法。该方法首先提出了一种免插件B/S架构下的移动VR场景构建方案,然后从多样化场景数据组织、场景数据量优化控制及自适应调度对移动VR场景构建进行了优化,最后设计了基于凝视的洪水灾害场景漫游探索、信息交互查询等交互分析模式。通过构建试验平台并选择案例进行试验,证明本文方法能够有效支持在智能手机上进行洪水灾害场景流畅地沉浸式展示与交互探索分析。  相似文献   

High-resolution crustal velocity imaging using ambient noise recordings at a high-density seismic array: An example of the Xinjiang basin     

Gaochun Wang  Xiaobo Tian  Jiayong Yan  Qingtian Lyu 《《地质学报》英文版》2018,92(Z1):212-212

  相似文献   

Probability-based damage assessment for reinforced concrete bridge columns considering the corrosive and seismic hazards in Taiwan   总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0  

Chien-Kuo Chiu  Yue-Cong Lyu  Wen-Yu Jean 《Natural Hazards》2014,71(3):2143-2164

In this paper, we consider the time at which earthquake events occur when analyzing seismic structural damage to a deteriorating RC bridge within a specified period. Because the uncertainty exists in the occurrence time of earthquake events, Monte Carlo simulation is applied. The proposed procedure for evaluating the exceedance probability, which corresponds to a specified limit state, is then applied to a case study of RC bridges in Taiwan to demonstrate its applicability. This study selects three typical RC bridges located in the Taipei Basin, Taiwan, to analyze exceedance probabilities of specified damage states during various specified periods and then discusses the cumulative damage effect on the exceedance probabilities of specified damage states. Additionally, for the chloride-induced deteriorating bridges at various distances to the sea in Suao, Taiwan, the effects of the deterioration and seismic structural damage on the exceedance probabilities of specified damage states are demonstrated and discussed. The proposed assessment procedure can help engineers understand whether the deterioration would accelerate the declining seismic performance of bridges and shorten their serviceability-related and safety-related service lives, as well as provide reference for repairing RC bridges and retrofitting their seismic performance.  相似文献