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High-pile and beam-slab quays have been widely used after several years development. They are mature enough to be one of the most important structural types of wharves in China coastal areas. In order to accommodate large tonnage vessels, wharves should be eorrstructed in deep water gradually. However, conventional high-pile and beam-slab structares are hard to meet the requirements of large deep-water wharf. According to arch＇ s stress characteristics, a new type of wharf with catenary arched longitudinal beams is presented in this paper. The new wharf structure can make full use of arch＇s overhead crossing and reinforced concrete compression resistance, improve the interval between transverse bents greatly, and decrease underwater construction quantity. Thus, the construction cost cab be reduced. Take the third phase project of the Yangshan Deep-water Port for example, comparative analysis on catenary arched longitudinal beams and conventional longitudinal beams has been made. The result shows that with the same wharf length and width, the same loads and same longitudinal beam moment, catenary arch structure can improve the interval between bents up to 28 m, decrease the nmnber of piles and underwater construction quantity. 相似文献
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节水农业是全国重点研究推广项目，也是发展“一优双高”农业的重要支柱，本文对南阳井灌区推广的地埋管道节水工程及产生的农业效益进行了分析，探讨了在井灌节水区高效的作物种植模式，为井灌节水的发展及“一优双高”农业布局提供经验。 相似文献
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玉山信木柚栽培的气候可行性分析 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
根据信木柚所要求的气候条件,从气候学的角度分析了玉山种植信木柚的可行性,并提出了高产优质栽培措施。 相似文献
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室内蠕变试验多采用分级加载的方式,如何使分级加载蠕变试验结果转换成分别加载的曲线更趋合理,是研究蠕变特性和建立蠕变模型的关键问题。通过对黄石、漳州、青岛地区软土采用分级加载方式的多种蠕变试验,根据线性法与陈氏法处理蠕变试验数据,对比2种方法对蠕变曲线和蠕变参数的影响,进而为软土非线性蠕变试验数据处理方法提出合理性建议。结果表明：利用陈氏法可准确地获得分别加载下的各级压力的蠕变曲线。低应力水平下,线性法与陈氏法结果接近;高应力水平下,2种方法结果差距较大。差别较大出现在蠕变曲线弯点处,随着压力的增大,差距逐渐减小。蠕变性较强的软土,采用2种方法处理的蠕变结果会相差悬殊。通过试验全过程曲线得到的蠕变参数相差较小,而通过不同压力下蠕变曲线得到的蠕变参数相差较大,如采用线性法得到黄石软土次固结系数Ca最大值为0.03;采用陈氏法得到Ca最大值为0.07。 相似文献
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High-pile and beam-slab quays have been widely used after several years development.They are mature enough to be one of the most important structural types of wharves in China coastal areas. In order to accommodate large tonnage vessels, wharves should be constructed in deep water gradually. However, conventional high-pileand beam-slab structures are hard to meet the requirements of large deep-water wharf.According to arch''s stresscharacteristics, a new type of wharf with catenary arched longitudinal beams is presented in this paper. The new wharf structure can make full use of arch''s overhead crossing and reinforced concrete compression resistance, improve the interval between transverse bents greatly, and decrease underwater construction quantity. Thus, the construction cost cab be reduced. Take the third phase project of the Yangshan Deep-water Port for example, comparative analysis on catenary arched longitudinal beams and conventional longitudinal beams has been made. The result shows that with the same wharf length and width, the same loads and same longitudinal beam moment, catenary arch structure can improve the interval between bents up to 28 m, decrease the number of piles and underwater construction quantity. 相似文献
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利用人工神经网络方法检测地震剖面同相轴 总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0
在地震勘探中,经过各种处理后最终得到用于解释的地震剖面实际上都可以看作是一些图像。这样,就可以从图像处理的观点来看问题,图像的特征有边缘和区域,那么,地震反射同相轴在地震剖面图像上,可以看作是一边缘。人工神经网络是近年来发展起来的一种新技术,它可以进行二维图像的边缘检测,基于这一点,把神经网络边缘检测技术应用到地震剖面上来检测地震反射界面,压制地震剖面上的随机干扰,从而改善地震图像的质量,达到提高地震资料信噪比和分辨率的目的。运用该技术对实际剖面进行了处理,效果很好,证明了方法的可行性和有效性。 相似文献
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用直接法分析超大型浮体的水弹性响应 总被引：4，自引：2，他引：2
探讨了浮舟桥型超大型浮体结构的水弹性响应分析问题。将超大型浮体结构简化成弹性平板模型,用压力分布法计算流体压力,用直接法计算流体-结构系统,给出了它们的数学计算模型。计算表明本计算方法和程序是正确的,并能保证充分的精度,进而计算了更大尺度的超大型浮体,分析了波长、波向等对响应振幅的影响。 相似文献