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81.
82.
83.
Effect of River Discharge on Bay of Bengal Circulation 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:1
The seasonal circulation and mixed layer depths in Bay of Bengal is modeled using the three-dimensional Princeton Ocean Model (POM). Along the coastal boundaries a higher resolution is accomplished using the curvilinear orthogonal grid. Model uses a free-surface and terrain following sigma coordinates. The initial climatological salinity and temperature fields for the model are derived from the World Ocean Atlas-2001(WOA01). The Model is forced with wind stress derived from COADS wind climatology. Bilinear interpolation is used to obtain the initial fields and wind stress to the required model specification. Using the seasonal fields and wind stress the model is integrated for simulating Bay of Bengal circulation. The numerical simulations on climatological scale for monsoon months were conducted to study the evolution of dynamics. The simulations bring out not only the typical characteristic features of fresh water plume along the coast but also intensification of the flow over the monsoon period. The increase in the fresh water flow found to affect only the western parts of the BoB. The opposing currents due to monsoon winds and southward flowing fresh water discharge (FWD) were also delineated. The model results show that the wind stress induced turbulence process is subdued in the presence of strong vertical salinity stratification due to the influence of FWD. The simulated mixed layer depths are in agreement with the reported analytical energy required for mixing values. 相似文献
84.
Nonlinear, nonlocal and adaptive optimization algorithms, now readily available, as applied to parameter estimation problems,
require that the data to be inverted should not be very noisy. If they are so, the algorithm tends to fit them, rather than
smoothening the noise component out. Here, use of Bernstein polynomials is proposed to prefilter noise out, before inversion
with the help of a sophisticated optimization algorithm. Their properties are described. Inversion of gravity and magnetic
data for basement depth estimation, singly and jointly, and without and after Bernstein-preprocessing is conducted to illustrate
that the inversion of Bernstein-preprocessed gravity data alone may be slightly superior to the joint inversion of gravity
and magnetic data. 相似文献
85.
Zhigui Kang Byron Tapley Jianli Chen John Ries Srinivas Bettadpur 《Journal of Geodesy》2009,83(10):895-901
Two 4.5-year sets of daily geocenter variations have been derived from GPS-LEO (Low-Earth Orbiter) tracking of the GRACE (Gravity
Recovery And Climate Experiment) satellites. The twin GRACE satellites, launched in March 2002, are each equipped with a BlackJack
global positioning system (GPS) receiver for precise orbit determination and gravity recovery. Since launch, there have been
significant improvements in the background force models used for satellite orbit determination, most notably the model for
the geopotential, which has resulted in significant improvements to the orbit determination accuracy. The purpose of this
paper is to investigate the potential for determining seasonal (annual and semiannual) geocenter variations using GPS-LEO
tracking data from the GRACE twin satellites. Internal comparison between the GRACE-A and GRACE-B derived geocenter variations
shows good agreement. In addition, the annual and semiannual variations of geocenter motions determined from this study have
been compared with other space geodetic solutions and predictions from geophysical models. The comparisons show good agreement
except for the phase of the z-translation component. 相似文献
86.
Srinivas R. Singh Ajit Pratap Dhadse Kunal Magner Joe 《Stochastic Environmental Research and Risk Assessment (SERRA)》2020,34(2):381-396
Stochastic Environmental Research and Risk Assessment - Climatic changes have a significant impact on the hydrologic behavior of a river especially its discharge. Sustainable management of water... 相似文献
87.
88.
Acta Geochimica - Surface radioactive survey has been carried with portable gamma ray spectrometer (PGRS) about the 45 km2 around the Srisailam sub basin, the surface radioactive anomalies... 相似文献
89.
Investigations related to scientific deep drilling to study reservoir-triggered earthquakes at Koyna,India 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Harsh Gupta N. Purnachandra Rao Sukanta Roy Kusumita Arora V. M. Tiwari Prasanta K. Patro H. V. S. Satyanarayana D. Shashidhar K. Mallika Vyasulu V. Akkiraju Deepjyoti Goswami Digant Vyas G. Ravi K. N. S. S. S. Srinivas M. Srihari S. Mishra C. P. Dubey D. Ch. V. Raju Ujjal Borah K. Chinna Reddy Narendra Babu Sunil Rohilla Upasana Dhar Mrinal Sen Y. J. Bhaskar Rao B. K. Bansal Shailesh Nayak 《International Journal of Earth Sciences》2015,104(6):1511-1522
90.
S. Trupti K. Goverdhan K. N. S. S. S. Srinivas P. Prabhakar Prasad T. Seshunarayana 《Natural Hazards》2013,69(1):953-964
Site classification studies play a vital role in earthquake hazard assessment since in situ ground conditions substantially affect the characteristics of incoming seismic waves during earthquakes. Flat areas along the coast and rivers generally consist of thick layers of soft clay and sand. Such deposits amplify certain frequencies of ground motion, thereby attributing to an increase in the damage due to an earthquake. Hence, site classification studies have been carried out using shear-wave velocity, ground response, and corresponding amplification at 83 locations in Pondicherry, a coastal city in India. The present study is aimed at estimating the shear-wave velocity through multichannel analysis of surface waves and to compute the average shear-wave velocity (V S 30 ), stiffness, and N values using empirical relations. Further, site-response studies (horizontal-to-vertical spectral ratio) were conducted to estimate the ground-response frequencies and corresponding amplifications through Nakamura technique. From the results, the study area was classified into three types, i.e., C-class: with V S 30 in the range of 360–760 m/s, D-class: with V S 30 in the range of 180–360 m/s, and E-class: with V S 30 < 180 m/s following the National Earthquake Hazard Reduction Programme norms (BSSC in NEHRP recommended provisions for seismic regulations for new buildings and other structures (FEMA 450), part 1: provisions. Building Seismic Safety Council for the Federal Emergency Management Agency, Washington, 2003). Finally, a site classification map for Pondicherry region has been prepared, which can be used in urban planning and strengthening of existing structures against future earthquakes. 相似文献