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91.
河南不同成因类型铝土矿的矿石特征 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
本文在对铝土矿石物质组成研究的基础上,运用电子显微镜(EM)对河南两类不同类型铝土矿床的矿石结构进行了观察研究。根据EM观察到的铝土矿石显微结构的不同形貌特征,划分出三种矿石结构类型:致密-隐晶结构、粒状镶嵌结构和粒屑结构。由此归结为两个成因类型:古风化壳异地堆积亚型和古风化壳原地堆积亚型的铝土矿床。 相似文献
92.
DUAN Yong-hong) ZHANG Xian-kang) LIU Zhi) XU Zhao-fan)WANG Fu-yun) PAN Ji-shun)LIANG Guo-jing) ) Geophysical Exploration Center China Earthquake Administration Zhengzhou China ) Longgang Volcano Observatory Earthquake Administration of Jilin Province Fusong China 《地震学报(英文版)》2007,(5)
Twenty broadband seismographs were deployed along Hongyuan, Sichuan to Wuwei, Gansu. 81 teleseismic events were recorded in one year. We computed receiver functions from teleseismic waveform data and obtained S wave velocity structure beneath each station along the profile by using receiver function inversion method. The results revealed that the crustal structure is very complex and crustal average S wave velocity is to be on the low side. Low velocity structure generally exists in the depth range of 10~40 km in the crust between Aba arc fault and northern edge fault of Qinling earth’s axis and it is a tectonic feature of complex geological process such as ancient A’nyêmaqên Tethys ocean from closing and side colliding to subducted plate exhumed or thrust rock slice lifted. The Moho is about 50 km depth along the profile and is slightly deeper in the south than in the north. 相似文献
93.
研究了边界是参考椭球面的Laplace方程Dirichlet边值问题的求解,在O(ε4·T)精 度下给出了参考椭球界面上扰动重力位Dirichlet外问题的积分解式. 该结果理论上优于目 前常用的球近似下的积分解式,从而为研究物理大地测量中边值问题的求解提供了新的依据 相似文献
94.
A new kind of composite pile named Concrete-cored DCM (Deep-Cement-Mixing) pile is introduced for supporting medium loads
in soft clay ground. This composite pile is composed of an inner precast concrete pile and an external DCM pile socket, where
the high strength concrete pile is designed to bear the load of building, and DCM pile socket acts to transfer axial force
into the surrounding soils by skin frictions. In this paper we introduce its application in soft ground, and tentatively investigated
its bearing capacity and settlement using static loading tests and Finite Element Method. Our study indicates that concrete-cored
DCM pile acts as a friction pile and is an economical and effective method for settlement control and capacity improvement
in soft clay ground. This study is also valuable for research on the mechanism of other composite piles.
This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
95.
Fuyun Wang Hong Shang Xiankang Zhang Geophysical Exploration Center China Earthquake Administration Zhengzhou China 《地震学报(英文版)》2009,(4):365-371
The Maqen-Jingbian wide-angle seismic reflection and refraction experiment was carried out in 1998,which aims at determining detailed structure in the crust and top of the upper mantle and understanding structural relation between the northeastern Tibetan plateau and the Ordos block. The 1-D crustal models inferred by waveform inversion show strong variations in crustal structure,which can be classified into four different types:1 an Ordos platform with the Proterozoic crust and two high-velocity layers in ... 相似文献
96.
JIA ShiXu ZHANG XianKang ZHAO JinRen WANG FuYun ZHANG ChengKe XU ZhaoFan PAN JiShun LIU Zhi PAN SuZhen & SUN GuoWei Geophysical Exploration Center China Earthquake Administration Zhengzhou China 《中国科学:地球科学(英文版)》2010,(2)
Songpan-Garze massif is located at the turning position of tectonics from the nearly west-east direction to the nearly north-south direction in the northeastern margin of Tibetan Plateau,with Zoigê basin in the centre of the massif.In this paper,we build a crustal structure model of Zoigê basin and its surrounding folded orogenic belts using the deep seismic sounding data in this region.We also discuss structures and properties of the basement in Zoigê basin,tectonic relations between Zoigê upland basin and its surrounding folded orogenic belts,crustal deformation and thickening in the northeastern margin of Tibetan Plateau,and decoupling and relaxing processes in the crust.The results indicate that a special "Mesozoic basement" is formed of Triassic rocks with high density (2.65-2.75 g/cm3) and high velocity (5.6 km/s) in Zoigê basin.Songpan-Garze tectonic massif was transformed into two types of tectonic units with different crustal structures,i.e.,relatively stable Zoigê upland basin and active folded orogenic belts around the basin,in the course of the crustal material of Tibetan Plateau flowing eastward and obstructed by surrounding stable blocks.The thickening of the crust in the northeastern margin of Tibetan Plateau mainly occurred in the mid and lower crust,and the structure characterized by low velocities and multiple reflectors obviously appears in the folded orogenic belts around Zoigê basin.It implies that the mid and lower crust underwent a strong tectonic deformation in the folded orogenic areas.The thickness of the crust is about 50 km in Zoigê basin and the folded orogenic belts at the both southern and northern sides of Zoigê basin.The "Mountain root" cannot be identified.It is inferred that during the later orogenic period the eastwards flowing deep materials moved clockwise along the relatively relaxing southern side around the eastern tectonic knot under the obstructing of surrounding rigid massifs,and it resulted in the strong stretching action of the folded orogenic belts around Zoigê basin. 相似文献
97.
The Crust-Mantle Structure in Zhangbei-Shangyi Earthquake Area 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
Zhu Zhiping Zhang Jianshi Zhang Xiankang Zhang Chengke Liu Mingqing and Nie WenyingResearch Center of Exploration Geophysics CSB Zhengzhou China 《中国地震研究》1999,(4)
The seismic data obtained from the wide angle reflection and refraction profiles that pass through Zhangjiakou area of Hebei Province were interpreted. Some conclusions drawn from the result are as follows: (1) The nearly EW-trending Zhangbei-Chongli crustal fault zone and WNW-trending Zhangjiakou-Bohai Sea deep crustal fault zone meet in the Zhangbei earthquake (Ms = 6.2) area; (2) At the intersection, the two deep crustal fault zones that stretch to the Moho and the discontinuities of interfaces within the crust form the path for large area basalt eruption in Hannuoba; (3) In the earthquake area, the local velocity reversal in the middle-upper crust and abnormal low velocity zone in the lower crust imply that the magmatic activity there is still fairly violent; and (4) The recent activity of Zhangjiakou-Bohai Sea deep crustal fault zone may be the main cause of the Zhangbei earthquake. 相似文献
98.
99.
通过对陆地卫星MSS磁带做不同计算处理表明:比值负变换—比值增强—彩色级上色所产生的图像对研究1947年青海达日7(3/4)级地震构造具有良好效果。不同时相陆地卫星影像均确定了该区北西西向线性构造的主导作用,同时计算结果明显地反映出达日县桑日麻盆地存在近东西向隐覆断裂;结合航磁资料分析,平顶山环形影象为一巨大隐伏岩浆岩体的反映,据此推断出达日地震构造及宏观震中位置,并得到实地考察的验证。 相似文献
100.
固体潮对测站位移影响的理论研究 总被引:3,自引:2,他引:1
重新推导了IERS2 0 0 0中关于固体潮对测站位移影响的所有公式 ,指出 :在时间域内二阶和三阶引潮力位对测站位移影响的公式中 ,理论上应以测站地心距代替地球赤道半径。利用最新的精密引潮位展开代替IERS2 0 0 0采用的Cartwright&Tayler(1971)潮汐展开 ,重新计算了田谐潮波和带谐潮波的相对频率特性的改正。计算表明 ,以上两种修正在亚毫米量级上与IERS2 0 0 0存在差异 ,这在目前的空间大地测量技术中是必须考虑的。 相似文献