全文获取类型
收费全文 | 12286篇 |
免费 | 2981篇 |
国内免费 | 3857篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 1880篇 |
大气科学 | 1957篇 |
地球物理 | 2717篇 |
地质学 | 7331篇 |
海洋学 | 2282篇 |
天文学 | 397篇 |
综合类 | 1036篇 |
自然地理 | 1524篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 57篇 |
2023年 | 242篇 |
2022年 | 673篇 |
2021年 | 776篇 |
2020年 | 614篇 |
2019年 | 690篇 |
2018年 | 731篇 |
2017年 | 746篇 |
2016年 | 743篇 |
2015年 | 836篇 |
2014年 | 801篇 |
2013年 | 1002篇 |
2012年 | 1085篇 |
2011年 | 1061篇 |
2010年 | 1052篇 |
2009年 | 989篇 |
2008年 | 1078篇 |
2007年 | 925篇 |
2006年 | 847篇 |
2005年 | 751篇 |
2004年 | 557篇 |
2003年 | 429篇 |
2002年 | 479篇 |
2001年 | 470篇 |
2000年 | 411篇 |
1999年 | 240篇 |
1998年 | 151篇 |
1997年 | 125篇 |
1996年 | 103篇 |
1995年 | 89篇 |
1994年 | 59篇 |
1993年 | 65篇 |
1992年 | 43篇 |
1991年 | 37篇 |
1990年 | 34篇 |
1989年 | 20篇 |
1988年 | 19篇 |
1987年 | 12篇 |
1986年 | 14篇 |
1985年 | 9篇 |
1984年 | 4篇 |
1982年 | 4篇 |
1981年 | 7篇 |
1980年 | 3篇 |
1979年 | 7篇 |
1978年 | 3篇 |
1976年 | 3篇 |
1958年 | 4篇 |
1957年 | 7篇 |
1954年 | 8篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
31.
An improved approach is given for deriving the physical parameters of a molecular cloud by its NH3 rotation-inversion hyperfine spectra. The optical depth τ0(1, 1) of NH3 (1,1) is obtained by considering the blending effect of the magnetic hyperfine spectral lines, the (1-1) excitation temperature Tex (1, 1) is calculated by a two level model, the effect of different collision rate and the thermalization of the (1, 1) inversion lines are discussed, the rotation temperature TR ( 2, 1) between the NH3 levels (2, 2) and (1, 1) and the column density N( 1, 1) of the NH3 (1, 1) inversion level are derived, the results of the total column density from different assumptions for the abundance ratio of ortho-NH3 and para-NH3 are also discussed.
This approach is used for the molecular cloud NGC 2023 by using the relevant observed data and its optical depth and other physical parameters are obtained. 相似文献
32.
33.
南水北调西线工程(简称西线调水)是从长江上游引水至黄河上游的跨流域调水工程。其重要目标是开发西北,繁荣发展中西部经济和改良生态环境。 本世纪末;下世纪初,我国经济建设的重点将转向大西北,实现区域资源开拓的重点转移。显然这对振兴大西北,实现区域持续发展是一项重大的战略决策。 相似文献
34.
低频扩频中伪随机序列产生方法的研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
伪随机序列的产生是实现BPC低频时码发播台扩展频谱技术升级的一个重要环节。针对BPC低频时码发播台的现有系统,提出了伪随机序列的产生方案,并对其性能作了分析。 相似文献
35.
Teruyuki Maruoka Christian Koeberl Jun‐ichi Matsuda Yasuhiko Syono 《Meteoritics & planetary science》2003,38(8):1255-1262
Abstract— Carbon isotopic compositions were measured for shock‐produced diamond and shocked graphite formed at peak pressures ranging from 37 to 52 GPa. The δ13C values of diamonds produced in a sealed container were generally lower than that of the initial graphite. The differences in the carbon isotopic composition between initial graphite and shocked graphite/diamond may reflect kinetic isotopic fractionation during the oxidation of the graphite/diamond and/or analytical artifacts possibly induced by impurities in the samples. The pressure effect on the isotopic fractionations between graphite and diamond can be estimated from the δ13C values of impurity‐free diamonds produced using a vented container from which gases, including oxygen, in pore spaces escaped during or after the diamond formation (e.g., 0.039 ± 0.085‰ at a peak pressure of 52 GPa). Any isotopic fractionation induced by shock conversion of graphite to diamond is too small to be detected in natural shock‐induced diamond‐graphite systems related to terrestrial impact cratering processes. 相似文献
36.
37.
提出一种基于负反馈权值的动态网络负载调度算法。算法主要用在多出口路由器上,其执行效率高,开销小。基于算法的多出口路由器不仅能够很好的保持出口间的负载均衡。还具有良好的出口容错性能。 相似文献
38.
引力透镜的基本原理及最新研究进展 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
介绍了引力透镜的基本原理,并针对不同情况,结合目前的观测结果对强透镜、弱透镜和微透镜分别作了系统的说明;特别阐述了近年来正在兴起的宇宙剪切的观测和理论研究,总结了引力透镜在宇宙学研究中的重要意义。 相似文献
39.
In this paper, the equilibrium configurations of rapid rotating compact stars and some gravitational effects are studied within the general relativity by use of the Harrison-Wheeler equation of state and by the self-consistent field method. Numerical calculations show that the equilibrium configuration of a rotating star is a spheroid. For large spin velocities, say, ω > 3.0 × 102 sec−1 the eccentricity and mass increase very rapidly as the angular velocity increases, for the critical angular velocity of the rotating star, the eccentricity is about 0.7, the increase in mass is about 10–35%. The difference of the gravitational redshifts at the surface of the star caused by rotation, and the difference of the light bending when the beam moves in the direction of rotation or in the opposite direction are obvious. 相似文献
40.
Uranium-series dating of oxygen and carbon isotope records for stalagmite SJ3 collected in Songjia Cave, central China, shows significant variation in past climate and environment during the period 20-10 ka. Stalagmite SJ3 is located more than 1000 km inland of the coastal Hulu Cave in East China and more than 700 km north of the Dongge Cave in Southwest China and, despite minor differences, displays a clear first-order similarity with the Hulu and Dongge records. The coldest climatic phase since the Last Glacial Maximum, which is associated with the Heinrich Event 1 in the North Atlantic region, was clearly recorded in SJ3 between 17.6 and 14.5 ka, in good agreement in timing, duration and extent with the records from Hulu and Dongge caves and the Greenland ice core. The results indicate that there have been synchronous and significant climatic changes across monsoonal China and strong teleconnections between the North Atlantic and East Asia regions during the period 20-10 ka. This is much different from the Holocene Optimum which shows a time shift of more than several thousands years from southeast coastal to inland China. It is likely that temperature change at northern high latitudes during glacial periods exerts stronger influence on the Asian summer monsoon relative to insolation and appears to be capable of perturbing large-scale atmospheric/oceanic circulation patterns in the Northern Hemisphere and thus monsoonal rainfall and paleovegetation in East Asia. Climatic signals in the North Atlantic region propagate rapidly to East Asia during glacial periods by influencing the winter land-sea temperature contrast in the East Asian monsoon region. 相似文献