Relationship between stand characteristics and soil properties of two typical forest plantations in the mountainous area of Western Sichuan,China   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

YANG Hao  MIAO Ning  LI Shao-cai  MA Rui  LIAO Zi-yan  WANG Wei-ping  SUN Hai-long 《山地科学学报》2019,(8)

There is uncertainty and limited knowledge regarding stand characteristics and soil properties of middle-aged pure forest plantations in the mountainous area of Western Sichuan. Plantation forests are almost exclusively planted as monocultures in the Pengzhou forest farm in the western mountainous area of Sichuan Province. This study aimed to assess the spatial and ecological characteristics of middle-aged Cunninghamia lanceolata(Lamb.) Hook. and Cryptomeria fortunei Hooibr. in the Pengzhou forest farm. The relationships and differences between stand growth characteristics and forest soil composition were assessed on the two forests planted simultaneously within the same area and exposed to the same environmental conditions. Cr. fortunei grew sparse, and slower than Cun. lanceolata. Principal component analysis indicated that the soil properties in the Cr. fortunei plantation were better than those in the Cun. lanceolata plantation. Redundancy analysis revealed that the differences in stand structure were affected significantly by the total nitrogen content and pH value. Thus, we propose that Cr. fortunei is planted for priority consideration in the subtropical high mountain area. Further, tending operations and application of fertilizers need to be conducted in Cun. lanceolata forests. Based on theoretical and experimental data, the present study explains why local farmers are more willing to plant Cr. fortunei, and thus provides a useful theoretical reference for the development of sustainable plantations in the future.  相似文献   

OFDM基带处理系统的设计与实现     

王浩 《大地测量与地球动力学》2007,27(Z1):140-142

阐述了适合高速无线数据传输的正交频分复用(OFDM)调制方式的基本原理及调制解调的快速傅立叶变换(FFT)实现,并给出OFDM基带处理系统的结构图和硬件模块框图。  相似文献   

Studies on the eggs and larvae,ofSardinella aurita (Cuv. & Val.) in the fishing grounds of Southern Fujian and the Taiwan Bank     

Jiang Sufei  Lin Liyu 《中国海洋湖沼学报》1986,4(1):108-118

In this paper, the morphological characters of eggs and larvae ofSardinella aurita (Cuvier & Valenciennes), its spawning ground, spawning seasons and spawning conditions have been studied. Sardinella aurita likes to breed in the upwelling area and selects the Waixie fishing ground as its main spawning ground. The months from February to September are its spawning seasons, reaching its peak in April. In the main spawning ground, the temperature of the surface layer was found to be 24.4–25.2°C, the salinity 33.87–34.07%. and the depth of water between 34–60m. The distribution of the larvae is closely related to the distribution of plankton, the path of migration of adult fish, and the current direction of the water system. In order to protect fishery resources, it is necessary to prohibit catching the spawning fish in the Waixie fishing ground in April, and the catching of immatures from March to June. This paper was published in Chinese inOcean. Limn. Sinica 14(3): 240–248, 1983.  相似文献   

SS-Y型伸缩仪安装中应注意的问题     

徐春阳  杨江  张双凤 《大地测量与地球动力学》2009,29(Z1):138-140

对SS-Y型伸缩仪在运行与安装中需要注意的几个问题进行了探讨。  相似文献   

主检测深线系统误差的探测与实现     

俞成明  董江 《海洋测绘》2008,28(4):57-59

针对海道测量中测深成果系统误差的评价问题，介绍了一种利用主、检测深线测深数据探测系统误差的方法，以实现测深中系统误差的科学评估。  相似文献   

张力腿平台总体响应分析方法研究   总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4  

余建星  张中华  于皓 《海洋通报》2008,27(2):97-102

张力腿平台 ( TLP ) 作为典型的深水顺应式平台,其总体响应分析对于平台设计过程至关重要.分析技术关系到计算效率和相关耦合效应的处理,本文介绍了张力腿平台的基本结构及其运动特点,分析了平台总体响应分析的基本方法,包括频域分析和时域分析的方法,将不同的分析技术相结合,提供了不同的分析策略,为张力腿平台总体响应分析的深入研究提供了一定的基础.  相似文献   

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郑水明  王岚  黄江  王平 《大地测量与地球动力学》2008,28(6):73-76

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基于非线性动力学模型的旅游生态容量分析   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

吕龙  黄震方  吴江 《地球信息科学学报》2009,11(2):163-168

近年来,大量增加的游客给景区的旅游生态容量带来了较大的压力,矛盾日渐突出。为了实现景区的环境保护与可持续发展,研究游客活动量与景区旅游生态容量之间的关系是十分必要的。本文从非线性动力学观点出发,构建二者非线性动力学模型,并进行平衡态分析。研究结果表明:(1)系统要达到可持续发展,必须建立在景区环境的自我更新能力及人工恢复程度之和大于外界污染水平,且游客的增长率必须保持在较低水平的基础上;(2)景区旅游生态容量的承载力是有限的,所能容纳的游客也是有限的,超过一定的限度就会引起生态系统失衡。采取严格控制游客量,加强对景区内外环境的保护和改善、提升游客素养等措施,对于系统的协调发展至关重要。  相似文献   

野外型断层活动连续监测系统     

徐春阳  杨江  高平  邓涛  杜为民  吕宠吾 《大地测量与地球动力学》2009,29(Z1):120-121

介绍野外型断层活动连续监测系统的组成、布设及主要技术指标。  相似文献   

Scattering of a plane wave by a lined cylindrical cavity in a poroelastic half-plane     

Ling-Fa Jiang  Xiang-Lian Zhou  Jian-Hua Wang 《Computers and Geotechnics》2009,36(5):773-786

The focus of this contribution is to develop a complex variable function method to solve the two-dimensional scattering of plane waves by a lined cylindrical cavity in the poroelastic half-plane. The poroelastic half-plane is based on Biot’s dynamic theory, and the governing equations are solved by reduction to three Helmholtz equations. The lining structure can be treated as an elastic material and decoupled into two Helmholtz equations. Here, the large circle assumption is applied to simulate the half-plane boundary. By using appropriate boundary conditions and continuity conditions, the unknown coefficients in the potentials can be determined. Selected numerical results are presented in this paper.  相似文献