黄海太平洋鲱受精前后卵膜的动态变化   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

黄树庆  阎淑珍 《中国海洋大学学报(自然科学版)》1997,(2)

本文使用透射电镜，细胞化学和扫描电镜等方法，在亚微水平上对黄海太平洋鲱鱼（ＣｌｕｐｅａｐａｌａｓｉＣｖｖ，＆Ｖｏｌ．）卵黄膜和受精膜的结构以及皮层小泡在卵黄膜转化为受精膜过程中的作用，受精卵新质膜的形成及其细胞化学变化等进行了研究。观察到，太平洋鲱鱼卵黄膜由５层组成，皮层小泡参与了受精膜的形成，在卵黄膜转化为受精膜的过程中，５层都发生不同程度的形态和糖蛋白及ＰＡＳ阳性物质的变化。另外发现太平洋鲱有３种皮层小泡存在。在皮层反应中，第一种皮层小泡在受精后３ｍｉｎ内迅速破裂，未受精卵尚含有ＰＴＡ染色的小颗粒从小泡中泌出，其界膜形成了质膜的一部份。受精后，此质膜与皮层小泡形成的质膜相同排列构成卵子新的质膜。另外，还发现第一小泡顶部，与卵子质膜相接触的卵子表面有富含糖蛋白的泡状结构。卵子质膜表面糖蛋白及ＰＡＳ阳性物质，随时间推延而不断发生变化  相似文献   

暖底积云自然降水过程和 人工催化个例数值模拟     

曾光平  郑淑真  张长安  隋平  李茂伦 《大气科学》2000,24(2):284-288

利用一维积雨云双参数模式模拟福建省的暖底积云自然降水过程和催化过程。模拟结果表明:暖云催化影响了降水的演变过程,不仅使总降水量增加,而且改变了降水的分布,使降水提前出现。冷云催化对降水过程没有发生明显的影响。对催化云和自然云云水和雨水含量的模拟表明:暖云催化使云中碰并过程提前出现,导致催化云中云水含量明显少于自然云中的云水含量:催化云雨水含量先是明显大于自然云中的雨水含量,随后明显小于自然云中的雨水含量。  相似文献   

川西北马脑壳金矿床流体包裹体研究与热液成矿机理探计   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

王可勇  姚书振 《岩石学报》2000,16(4):564-568

系统的流体包裹体研究表明,马脑壳金矿床物石英中发育有液相,纯液相,含ＣＯ３三相,纯ＣＯ２相及含有机质等五种主要类开型的原生流体包裹体,其均一温度为１２０～３００℃,热液盐度为０．５～１１．０ｗｔ％ＮａＣｌ,密度为０．７８～０．９５ｇ／ｃｍ＾３,成矿压力为３２．８７～１１３．６１５ＭＰａ,主矿化阶段成矿认发生过明星的流体混合及相分离作用,由此导致含矿热液体纱Ｔ、ｐＨ、ｆｏ２及ｆｓ２等物化条件参数的降  相似文献   

基于Windows NT的地震前兆局域网的安全维护     

张幼敏  范五基  张淑贞 《内陆地震》2000,14(2):132-136

Windows NT以其图形化操作界面和方便高效的管理方式 ,越来越成为组网的主流操作系统。甘肃省地震前兆局域网就是采用 Windows NT Sever4.0中文版作为自己的操作系统平台 ,使用 TCP/IP协议 ,通过甘肃省地震局网络中心与 Internet互联的。由于该网采用了TCP/IP协议 ,可以很方便地和 UNIX主机联接 ,从而与省局网络中心接轨。通常 ,一个Windows NT网络应该有一个主域控制器、一个备份域控制器、一个服务器、若干个客户端 ,从这个角度来说 ,甘肃省地震前兆局域网主体已基本建成。该网的主要任务是管理前兆资料 ,建立地震前兆数据库服…  相似文献   

近海海域污染源的合理布局     

许志强  刘淑珍  冯恩民  刘恒魁 《海洋学报》2000,22(2):120-124

针对近海海域污染源合理布局问题建立数学模型,论述解的存在性,构造了优化计算方法,对实际海域进行数值计算,通过优化前后海域污染程序的对比,验证了数学模型与算法的正确性与实用性。  相似文献   

Geochemistry, U-Pb Geochronology and Sr-Nd-Hf Isotopes of the Early Cretaceous Volcanic Rocks in the Northern Da Hinggan Mountains   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

HU Xinlu  YAO Shuzhen  HE Mouchun  DING Zhenju  CHEN Bin 《《地质学报》英文版》2015,89(1):203-216

Whole-rock geochemical, zircon U-Pb geochronological and Sr-Nd-Hf isotopic data are presented for the Early Cretaceous volcanic rocks from the northern Da Hinggan Mountains. The volcanic rocks generally display high SiO2(73.19–77.68 wt%) and Na2O+K2O(6.53–8.98 wt%) contents, with enrichment in Rb, Th, U, Pb and LREE, and depletion in Nb, Ta, P and Ti. Three rhyolite samples, one rhyolite porphyry sample, and one volcanic breccia sample yield weighted mean 206Pb/238 U ages of 135.1±1.2 Ma, 116.5±1.1 Ma, 121.9±1.0 Ma, 118.1±0.9 Ma and 116.9±1.4 Ma, respectively. All these rocks have moderate(87Sr/86Sr)i values of 0.704912 to 0.705896, slightly negative εNd(t) values of –1.4 to –0.1, and positive εHf(t) values of 3.7 to 8. Their zircon Hf and whole-rock Nd isotopic model ages range from 594 to 1024 Ma. These results suggest that the Early Cretaceous volcanic rocks were originated from melting of subducted oceanic crust and associated sediments during the closure of the Mongol-Okhotsk Ocean.  相似文献   

Fluid evolution of the Chalukou giant Mo deposit in the northern Great Xing'an Range,NE China     

Suofei Xiong  Mouchun He  Shuzhen Yao  Yubao Cui  Guanzhong Shi  Zhenju Ding  Xinlu Hu 《Geological Journal》2015,50(6):720-738

The Chalukou giant Mo deposit in the Heilongjiang Province, northeastern China, is a porphyry deposit hosted in an intermediate‐felsic complex surrounded by Mesozoic volcano–sedimentary rocks. The mineralization process is composed of four stages, including quartz + K‐feldspar (Stage I), quartz + molybdenite (Stage II), pyrite + chalcopyrite + quartz ± other sulphides (Stage III) and carbonate ± fluorite ± quartz (Stage IV). The mineralization is generally associated with intense K‐feldspar‐, fluorite‐, phyllic‐ and propylitic alteration. Primary fluid inclusions (FIs) in quartz include four compositional types, i.e. pure carbonic (PC‐type), aqueous‐carbonic (C‐type), daughter mineral‐bearing (S‐type) and aqueous (W‐type) inclusions. Halite, sylvite and hematite are recognized as the daughter minerals in Stage I S‐type FIs, whereas molybdenite and chalcopyrite occur as daughter minerals in Stage II S‐type FIs. High‐salinity and high pressure (>220 MPa) FIs exist in Stage I quartz veins, characterized by homogenization through halite dissolution at temperatures of 324 to 517 °C. The paucity of coexisting vapour‐rich FIs with similar homogenization temperatures at this stage indicates that the initial S‐type inclusions have directly exsolved from the magma rather than boiling off of a low‐salinity vapour. Stage I quartz has captured the C‐ and W‐type FIs, which have totally homogenized at 270–530 °C with salinities of 1.6–17.0 wt.% NaCl equiv. At Stage II, the coexistence of all FI types were only observed at pressures of 150–218 MPa and temperatures of 352–375 °C, with two salinity clusters of 0.9–16.6 wt.% NaCl equiv. and 37–56 wt.% NaCl equiv. Stage III quartz contains W‐type FIs with homogenization temperatures of 158–365 °C, salinities of 0.5–9.0 wt.% NaCl equiv., and minimum pressures of 12–116 MPa; whilst Stage IV fluorite or calcite only contains W‐type FIs with homogenization temperatures of 121–287 °C, salinities of 0.5–5.3 wt.% NaCl equiv., and minimum pressures of 10–98 MPa. The estimated trapping pressure from Stages II to III suggests an alternating lithostatic–hydrostatic fluid‐system caused by fluid boiling. Ore fluids at the Chalukou Mo deposit may have been evolved from a CO₂‐rich, high‐salinity, and high‐oxygen fugacity (fO₂) magma system, to a CO₂‐poor, low‐salinity, and low‐fO₂ epithermal system. Two key points may have contributed to the formation of the Chalukou giant Mo deposit: The magmatic origin and fluid boiling that has resulted in decompression and rapid precipitation of metals. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   

基于Bernese软件对卫星定轨实时计算     

段淑珍  郭英  韩晓冬  王琦  毕京学 《全球定位系统》2014,39(4):69-72

利用GPS广播星历计算卫星坐标是GPS实时定位中的重要部分,卫星轨道精度对GPS定位结果有很大影响。依据Bernese卫星定轨流程,利用Fortran语言实现了卫星轨道处理程序,并通过实例对计算得到的卫星轨道坐标与Bernese5.0软件处理的广播星历和精密星历得到结果进行比较分析,误差均小于±2.5m,程序定位效果良好,证实了自编程序的可行性。  相似文献   

Geochemistry,U–Pb Geochronology and Hf Isotope Studies of the Daheishan Porphyry Mo Deposit in Heilongjiang Province,NE China     

Xinlu Hu  Shuzhen Yao  Mouchun He  Zhenju Ding  Yubao Cui  Jun Shen  Bin Chen  Bopeng Zhu 《Resource Geology》2014,64(2):102-116

The Daheishan porphyry Mo deposit was recently discovered in the northern segment of the Great Xing'an Range, NE China. Three main types of granitoids are identified in this deposit: granodiorite, fine‐grained granite, and porphyritic granite. The orebodies are dominantly hosted within the granodiorite and in the contact zone between the granodiorite and tuff or hornfels, while no mineralization has been found in the fine‐grained granite or the porphyritic granite. We present in situ LA‐ICP‐MS zircon U‐Pb dates for the granodiorite, fine‐grained granite, and porphyritic granite, which yielded 146.9 ± 1.1 Ma (2σ), 146.6 ± 1.7 Ma (2σ), and 149.7 ± 4.2 Ma (2σ), respectively. Their ε_Hf(t) values range from 3.9 to 12.2, associated with young crustal model ages (T_DM2) ranging from 524 Ma to 849 Ma, indicating that their parental magmas may have been generated by partial melting of the Neoproterozoic–Cambrian crustal components. The formation of the Daheishan deposit was genetically related to the subduction of the Paleo‐Pacific Plate.  相似文献   

海底电缆工程对中华白海豚的影响研究——以厦门英春—围里海底电缆工程为例          下载免费PDF全文

陈斯婷  杨淑珍  陈斌  姜尚 《海洋开发与管理》2022,39(9):31-35

中华白海豚是国家一级重点保护水生哺乳动物,厦门湾是中华白海豚的重要栖息地之一。文章以厦门英春—围里海底电缆工程为例,评价工程建设对中华白海豚及其栖息地的影响,并提出中华白海豚的保护措施,以期为海洋工程建设对水生野生保护动物的保护管理提供借鉴。  相似文献