云南楚雄前陆盆地晚三叠世沉积建造及盆地演化   总被引：6，自引：1，他引：5  

刘贻军  孟祥化 《现代地质》1998,12(4):576-581

根据沉积建造的类型、系列和体态认为楚雄盆地在晚三叠世经历了３个明显的发育阶段：第一阶段为早期聚敛碰撞阶段,发育了黑色页岩建造和碳酸盐复理石建造;第二阶段为构造相对静止期,发育了火山复理石建造和陆源复理石建造;第三阶段为盆地充填阶段,发育了海相磨拉石建造和陆相磨拉石建造。３个阶段中的沉积建造属于次稳定型和非稳定型两大类。  相似文献   

An Estimation of Internal Soliton Forces on a Pile in the Ocean   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

DU Tao SUN Li ZHANG Yijun BAO Xianwen FANG Xinhua 《中国海洋大学学报(英文版)》2007,6(2):101-106

Internal soliton forces on oil-platform piles in the ocean are estimated with the Morison Formula. Different from sur- face wave forces, which change only in magnitude along a pile, internal soliton forces can be distributed over the entire pile in the water and they change not only in magnitude but also in direction with depth. Our calculations show that the maximum total force caused by a soliton with its associated current of 2.1 m s-1 is nearly equal to the maximum total force exerted by a surface wave with a wavelength of 300 m and a wave-height of 18 m. The total internal soliton force is large enough to affect the operations of marine oil platforms and other facilities. Therefore, the influence of internal solitons should not be neglected in the design of oil platforms.  相似文献   

Zonal displacement of western Pacific warm pool and zonal wind anomaly over the Pacific Ocean     

张启龙  张庆华  侯一筠  许建平  翁学传  程明华 《中国海洋湖沼学报》2007,25(3):277-285

The thermal condition anomaly of the western Pacific warm pool and its zonal displacement have very important influences on climate change in East Asia and even the whole world. However, the impact of the zonal wind anomaly over the Pacific Ocean on zonal displacement of the warm pool has not yet been analyzed based on long-term record. Therefore, it is important to study the zonal displacement of the warm pool and its response to the zonal wind anomaly over the equatorial Pacific Ocean. Based on the NCDC monthly averaged SST (sea surface temperature) data in 2°×2° grid in the Pacific Ocean from 1950 to 2000, and the NCEP/NCAR global monthly averaged 850 hPa zonal wind data from 1949 to 2000, the relationships between zonal displacements of the western Pacific warm pool and zonal wind anomalies over the tropical Pacific Ocean are analyzed in this paper. The results show that the zonal displacements are closely related to the zonal wind anomalies over the western, central and eastern equatorial Pacific Ocean. Composite analysis indicates that during ENSO events, the warm pool displacement was trigged by the zonal wind anomalies over the western equatorial Pacific Ocean in early stage and the process proceeded under the zonal wind anomalies over the central and eastern equatorial Pacific Ocean unless the wind direction changes. Therefore, in addition to the zonal wind anomaly over the western Pacific, the zonal wind anomalies over the central and eastern Pacific Ocean should be considered also in investigation the dynamical mechanisms of the zonal displacement of the warm pool.  相似文献   

Molecular markers for identifying a new selected variety of Pacific white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei     

于洋  张晓军  刘敬文  李富花  黄皓  李义军  刘小林  相建海 《中国海洋湖沼学报》2015,33(1):1-10

Selective breeding of the Pacific white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei during the last decade has produced new varieties exhibiting high growth rates and disease resistance.However,the identification of new varieties of shrimps from their phenotypic characters is difficult.This study introduces a new approach for identifying varieties of shrimps using molecular markers of microsatellites and mitochondrial control region sequences.The method was employed to identify a new selected variety,Kehai No.1(KH-1),from three representative stocks(control group):Zhengda;Tongwei;and a stock collected from Fujian Province,which is now cultured in mainland China.By pooled genotyping of KH-1 and the control group,five microsatellites showing differences between KH-1 and the control group were screened out.Individual genotyping data confirmed the results from pooled genotyping.The genotyping data for the five microsatellites were applied to the assignment analysis of the KH-1 group and the control group using the partial Bayesian assignment method in GENECLASS2.By sequencing the mitochondrial control regions of individuals from the KH-1 and control group,four haplotypes were observed in the KH-1 group,whereas14 haplotypes were obtained in the control group.By combining the microsatellite assignment analysis with mitochondrial control region analysis,the average accuracy of identification of individuals in the KH-1group and control group reached 89%.The five selected microsatellite loci and mitochondrial control region sequences were highly polymorphic and could be used to distinguish new selected varieties of L.vannamei from other populations cultured in China.  相似文献   

Observed typhoon wave spectrum in northern South China Sea   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

杨生强  侯一筠  刘亚豪 《中国海洋湖沼学报》2015,33(5):1286-1294

  相似文献   

Altimeter significant wave height data assimilation in the South China Sea using Ensemble Optimal Interpolation     

曹蕾  侯一筠  齐鹏 《中国海洋湖沼学报》2015,33(5):1309-1319

  相似文献   

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程义军  程广义  刘威 《大地测量与地球动力学》2015,35(1):97-99

??????????λ???PANDA?????????纣????????2009??2011??2013??????3??GNSS?????????д????????????ITRF2008?μ???????????????з??????ó?????????????????仯????E???????32.16 mm/a????N???????-10.08 mm/a?????????????????????λ?????????????????????μ?????????  相似文献   

北斗二号与北斗三号完好性参数设计差异分析     

辛洁  郭靖蕾  田翌君  郭睿  刘帅  张之学 《测绘科学》2021,46(5):14-19

针对能够标识北斗二号与北斗三号系统服务完好性的参数差异问题,该文从完好性参数定义、导航电文结构、参数内容和播发方式等方面对北斗二号和北斗三号系统完好性参数播发现状进行了比对分析,并对各类参数的工程实现情况进行了比较,结果表明:在兼容北斗二号基本导航服务相关系统完好性参数的基础上,北斗三号增加了可快速标识服务精度及预测精度的完好性参数;受多方面的约束与局限,北斗二号仅具备提供单频改正的广域差分增强服务的能力,且无相关国际标准规范支撑,而北斗三号为能获取国际民航组织测试认证,已立足于国际相关标准规范进行了可支撑单、双频改正的星基增强服务工程实现.  相似文献   

基于AHP的文物建筑防雷分类研究     

张华明  刘耀龙  张义军  逯曦  李强  李云飞 《气象科技》2015,43(2):326-330

通过对文物建筑雷电灾害规律的分析,提出将文物建筑的重要性、雷击密度、所处环境、服务设施、文物建筑高度、周围树木、自身结构、雷击史等作为文物建筑防雷分类的评估指标,采用层次分析法(AHP)确定指标权重。根据文物建筑保护等级、遭受雷灾规律、雷电活动情况以及现行国家标准将评估指标分类,参考里克特量表及等权指标体系对评估指标进行评价,建立了文物建筑防雷分类评估模型。  相似文献   

Impact of updraft on neutralized charge rate by lightning in thunderstorms: A simulation case study     

王飞  张义军  郑栋 《Acta Meteorologica Sinica》2015,29(6):997-1010

The rate of neutralized charge by lightning (RNCL) is an important parameter indicating the intensity of lightning activity. The total charging rate (CR), the CR of one kind of polarity (e.g., negative) charge (CROP), and the outflow rate of charge on precipitation (ORCP) are proposed as key factors impacting RNCL, based on the principle of conservation of one kind of polarity charge in a thunderstorm. In this paper, the impacts of updraft on CR and CROP are analyzed by using a 3D cloud resolution model for a strong storm that occurred in Beijing on 6 september 2008. The results show that updraft both promotes and inhibits RNCL at the same time. (1) Updraft always has a positive influence on CR. The correlation coefficient between the updraft volume and CR can reach 0.96. Strengthening of the updraft facilitates strengthening of RNCL through this positive influence. (2) Strengthening of the updraft also promotes reinforcement of CROP. The correlation coefficient between the updraft volume and CROP is high (about 0.9), but this promotion restrains the strengthening of RNCL because the strengthening of CROP will, most of the time, inhibit the increasing of RNCL. (3) Additionally, increasing of ORCP depresses the strengthening of RNCL. In terms of magnitude, the peak of ORCP is equal to the peak of CR. Because precipitation mainly appears after the lightning activity finishes, the depression effect of ORCP on RNCL can be ignored during the active lightning period.  相似文献