辉长岩脆-塑性转化及其影响因素的高温高压实验研究   总被引：9，自引：1，他引：8  

桑祖南  周永胜  何昌荣  金振民 《地质力学学报》2001,7(2):130-138

本文利用高温高压多功能三轴实验装置,以NaCl为固体围压传压介质,在围压为450MPa~800MPa,温度区间为600℃~1150℃和应变速率为1×10-4~3.125×10-6/s条件下,对攀枝花辉长岩进行了流变学实验研究。实验结果表明,辉长岩围压在450MPa~800MPa条件下,温度在600℃时为脆性变形,700℃~850℃时为半塑性流动,含微破裂,大于900℃时为塑性流动。辉长岩的脆-塑性转化温度为700℃~900℃,主要影响因素为温度、围压和应变速率,同时存在双相流变学问题。   相似文献   

榴辉岩中石英出溶体的拉曼光谱学研究及其构造意义   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

王璐  金振民  何谋春 《地球科学》2003,28(2):143-150

利用拉曼光谱学和费氏台方法对若干地区超高压榴辉岩中柯石英和榴辉岩中石英出溶体的超显微构造特征进行了研究.研究结果表明, 石榴石(或绿辉石) 中柯石英向石英相变是一个连续变化过程.绿辉石中石英出溶体和主晶具有一定的晶体学拓扑关系, 即石英出溶体长轴有两个展布方向: 平行于绿辉石(10 0) 裂理面和平行于绿辉石(- 10 1) 面.目前, 部分学者推断榴辉岩绿辉石中石英出溶体可作为超高压变质作用的标志.笔者认为, 棒状定向石英在绿辉石中出溶的温压条件和出溶机理尚未查明.因此, 需加强过量二氧化硅单斜辉石出溶机理的超高压实验研究, 从而为证实石英出溶体作为超高压标志提供实验定量约束.   相似文献   

部分熔融与青藏高原地壳加厚的关系综述   总被引：15，自引：2，他引：13  

杨晓松  金振民 《地质科技情报》1999,(1):14

从地球物理学、实验岩石学、岩石学和地球化学几个方面论述了青藏高原已具备壳内发生大规模部分熔融的物理环境及物质基础;并讨论了壳内部分熔融与青藏高原地壳加厚的关系和三种可能的加厚方式  相似文献   

A baroclinic typhoon model with a moving multi-nested grid and variational adjustment initialization Ⅱ. Forecast experiments     

Wu Huiding  Yang Xuelian  Bai Shan  Li Guoqing 《海洋学报(英文版)》1999,18(4):477-493

INTRODUCTIONBeingoneofthemestdisastrousweathersystemsinfluencingthesoutheaStcoastofChinainsurnmerandautumn,typhoonsalsocausestrongstormsUrgeSandseawavesI'eSultinginsevereoceandisasters,whichthreaten~theasternChina'sagriculture,navigation,offshoreoila...  相似文献   

Numerical sea ice prediction in China   总被引：5，自引：2，他引：3  

Wu Huiding  Bai Shan  Zhang Zhanhai 《海洋学报(英文版)》1998,17(2):167-185

ＮｕｍｅｒｉｃａｌｓｅａｉｃｅｐｒｅｄｉｃｔｉｏｎｉｎＣｈｉｎａＷｕＨｕｉｄｉｎｇ,ＢａｉＳｈａｎ,ＺｈａｎｇＺｈａｎｈａｉ１（ＲｅｃｅｉｖｅｄＳｅｐｔｅｍｂｅｒ１２,１９９６;ａｃｃｅｐｔｅｄＪｕｎｅ５,１９９７）Ａｂｓｔｒａｃｔ──Ａｄｙｎａｍｉ...  相似文献   

Mechanism of carbonate cementation and its influence on reservoir in Pinghu Formation of Xihu Sag     

Haiqiang Bai  Xiaojun Xie  Gongcheng Zhang  Ying Chen  Ziyu Liu  Lianqiao Xiong  Jianrong Hao  Xin Li 《海洋学报(英文版)》2023,42(3):65-75

Carbonate cements are the most abundant authigenic mineral and impact on physical properties greatly in sandstone reservoir. In this paper, Pinghu Formation of Xihu Sag was taken as a target. Characteristics,distribution and formation of carbonate cements were investigated via optical microscopy, cathodoluminescence(CL), electron probe and in-situ carbon-oxygen isotope. The results showed that carbonate cements varied in types and shapes. Calcite/dolomite mainly present as poikilotopic cements, ...  相似文献   

Study of coexisting upstream solitary wave packet and downstream wakes induced by Diaoyu Dao and its affiliated islands detected by satellite sun glitter     

Lina Cai  Xiaoqi Jiang  Xiaojun Yan  Yan Bai  Jianqiang Liu  Menghan Yu  Rong Tang  Jingjing Jiang 《海洋学报(英文版)》2023,(4):1-15

Taking the advantage of sun glitter(SG) observed from high-resolution satellites Gaofen-1(GF-1) and Gaofen-6(GF-6), a new method named Shield and Vortex 1-2(SAV1-2) for extracting spatial texture information from sun glitter was established. Sea surface texture detail information around Diaoyu Dao and its affiliated islands was extracted using SAV1-2. Meanwhile, the dynamic characteristics of the water environment were analyzed by combining the water color, temperature and dynamic data. The resu...  相似文献   

Earth Summit Mission 2022: Scientific Expedition and Research on Mt. Qomolangma Helps Reveal the Synergy between Westerly Winds and Monsoon and the Resulting Climatic and Environmental Effects     

Yaoming MA  Weiqiang MA  Huaguang DAI  Lei ZHANG  Fanglin SUN  Jinqiang ZHANG  Nan YAO  Jianan HE  Zhixuan BAI  Yuejian XUAN  Yunshuai ZHANG  Yuan YUAN  Chenyi YANG  Weijun SUN  Ping ZHAO  Minghu DING  Kongju ZHU  Jie HU  Bian Bazhuga  Bai Juepingcuo  Zhuo Ma  Ren Qingnima  Suo Langwangdui  Yang Zong  Haikun WEN 《大气科学进展》2023,40(2):187-193

“Earth summit mission 2022” is one of the landmark scientific research activities of the Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research(STEP). This scientific expedition firstly used advanced technology and methods to detect vertical meteorological elements and produce forecasts for mountain climbing. The “Earth summit mission 2022”Qomolangma scientific expedition exceeded an altitude of over 8000 meters for the first time and carried out a comprehensive scientific investigation missi...  相似文献   

Palaeoceanological significance of Holocene ostracean banks in Tianjin area     

Wang Qiang  Li Xiuwen  Zhang Zhiliang  Li Fenglin  Shao Jun  Bai Dezhong  Shang Xuexi  Tang Ruolu 《海洋学报(英文版)》1991,10(2):249-262

On the basis of the study of ostracean banks in Tianjin area, the present study recognized that the ostracean banks at Ninghe County in Tianjin area are well developed along the west coast of the Bohai Sea; they consist of thanato-coenose and taphocoenose from Crassistrea gigars and C. revularis. From the 14C datings it can be known that the banks had formed from early Middle-Holocene and continued up to over 2 ka BP (14C age). The top has different reliefs . Although there is an effect of spatial shift of estuary position, the top is only distributed in the range of-0. 50--2. 50 m(Huanghai elevation minus National elevation system). The banks cannot explain the sea-level fluctuation. As the string ostracean banks are distributed near E-W direction, it suggests that the direction of tidal currents was then similar to that of the present day.  相似文献   

A GIS-based Tupu Analysis of Dynamics of Saline-alkali Land in Western Jilin Province     

REN Chunying ZHANG Bai WANG Zongming SONG Kaishan LIU Dianwei LIU Zhiming 《中国地理科学(英文版)》2007,17(4):333-340

Based on Tupu theory, this paper studied the dynamic changes, conversion modes, expansion intensity and landscape attributes of the saline-alkali lands in Changling County, Zhenlai County and Da'an City of the western Jilin Province in 1980-2000 with the help of GIS. The results show that the saline-alkali land rather sharply increased in Da'an during 1995-2000; the main conversion processes in the three counties were from grassland to saline-alkali land and from saline-alkali land to grassland; and the typical shapes, spatial expansion speed and mode, and landscape attributes of the saline-alkali land were different in the three counties, which were closely related to local topography, predominant wind orientation, water resources distribution, etc. The corresponding spatial expansion mode was marginality in Changling, random in Zhenlai and more kernels in Da'an, respectively. Landscape attributes also responded to the spatial-temporal dynamic changes of the saline-alkali land and the landscape indices of Da'an fluctuated greatly. The frame of this research may provide fundamental reference for landscape analysis and give some suggestions for regional sustainable development.  相似文献