渤海湾盆地火成岩油气藏勘探研究进展   总被引：11，自引：0，他引：11  

杜贤Yue  肖炊钦 《复式油气田》1998,(4):1-4

以渤海湾盆地火成岩油气藏的勘探为例,综合利用地质、地震、测井等多项资料及多种新技术、新方法,从岩性识别、岩相分析、形成期次、储集层测井识别及其综合评价等五方面,系统介绍了渤海湾盆地火成岩油气藏勘探的新进展、新方法,并就火成岩的岩相分析技术和储集层综合评价方面的“侵入岩储集层三元综合评价技术”进行了重点评述。进而提出了火成岩油气藏勘探研究应全面细致开展岩相分析和储集层预测、评价向半定量－定量化的发展  相似文献   

Climate change and multi-dimensional sustainable urbanization     

CHEN Mingxing  XIAN Yue  WANG Pengling  DING Zijin 《地理学报(英文版)》2021,31(9):1328-1348

Global large-scale urbanization and climate change have become indisputable scientific facts yet are unresolved issues, and are a common concern for mankind. The relationship between these two topics is unclear and it is not known how to deal appropriately at the scientific level with climate change in the process of urbanization. Further exploration of the science, management and practice, are needed to achieve global and regional sustainadevelopment. This paper first considers the basic facts concerning mass urbanization and climate change and summarizes the interactions and possible mechanisms of urbanization and climate change. Urbanization leads to the heat island effect, an uneven distribution of precipitation and extreme weather, together with a local-regional-global multi-scale superposition effect, which aggravates the consequences of global climate change. The impact of climate change on urbanization is mainly manifested in aspects such as changes of energy consumption, mortality, and the spread of infectious diseases, sea level rise, extreme weather damage to infrastructure, and water shortages. This paper also briefly reviews relevant international research programs and action coalitions and puts forward an analysis framework multi-dimensional sustainable urbanization which can adapt to and mitigate climate change, from the perspective of the four key dimensions—population, land use, economy, and society. It is imperative that we strengthen the interdisciplinary activities involving the natural and social sciences, take urbanization and other human activities into consideration of the land-atmosphere system, and explore the human-land-atmosphere coupling process. The adaptation and mitigation from the perspective of human activities, as represented by urbanization, might be the most critical and realistic way to deal with climate change.  相似文献   

Narrowband EUV Sc/Si Multilayer for the Solar Upper Transition Region Imager at 46.5 nm     

Runze Qi  Jiali Wu  Jun Yu  Chunling He  Li Jiang  Yue Yu  Zhe Zhang  Qiushi Huang  Zhong Zhang  Zhanshan Wang 《天文和天体物理学研究(英文版)》2023,(10):212-219

The transition region is the key region between the lower solar atmosphere and the corona, which has been limitedly understood by human beings. Therefore, the Solar Upper Transition Region Imager(SUTRI) was proposed by Chinese scientists and launched in 2022 July. Right now, the first imaging observation of the upper transition region around 46.5 nm has been carried out by SUTRI. To ensure the spectral and temporal resolution of the SUTRI telescope, we have developed a narrowband Sc/Si multilaye...  相似文献   

Geology and mineralization of the Daheishan supergiant porphyry molybdenum deposit(1.65 Bt), Jilin,China: A review     

Nan Ju  Di Zhang  Guo-bin Zhang  Sen Zhang  Chuan-tao Ren  Yun-sheng Ren  Hui Wang  Yue Wu  Xin Liu  Lu Shi  Rong-rong Guo  Qun Yang  Zhen-ming Sun  Yu-jie Hao 《China Geology》2023,(3):494-530

The Daheishan supergiant porphyry molybdenum deposit(also referred to as the Daheishan deposit) is the second largest molybdenum deposit in Asia and ranks fifth among the top seven molybdenum deposits globally with total molybdenum reserves of 1.65 billion tons, an average molybdenum ore grade of0.081%, and molybdenum resources of 1.09 million tons. The main ore body is housed in the granodiorite porphyry plutons and their surrounding inequigranular granodiorite plutons, with high-grade ores lar...  相似文献   

Cassiterite U-Pb dating of the Yelonggou pegmatite-type lithium deposit in western Sichuan and its metallogenic age constraints     

Xiang-yuan Yue  Qian Zhang  Jun-jun Zhang  Wei Zhang  Jing Zhang  Zhi-quan Jia  Li-ping Luo 《China Geology》2024,(1):153-156

<正>1. Objective Pegmatite hosts important resource of rare metals, e.g.,lithium(Li) and beryllium(Be). In recent years, increasingly more studies were dedicated to characterize and unravel the formation of pegmatite-type deposits, for which accurate dating of pegmatite formation and mineralization is essential.  相似文献   

Evaluation of Arctic Sea-ice Cover and Thickness Simulated by MITgcm     

Fei ZHENG  Yue SUN  Qinghua YANG  Longjiang MU 《大气科学进展》2021,38(1):29-48

A regional Arctic Ocean configuration of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology General Circulation Model(MITgcm)is applied to simulate the Arctic sea ice from 1991 to 2012.The simulations are evaluated by comparing them with observations from different sources.The results show that MITgcm can reproduce the interannual and seasonal variability of the sea-ice extent,but underestimates the trend in sea-ice extent,especially in September.The ice concentration and thickness distributions are comparable to those from the observations,with most deviations within the observational uncertainties and less than 0.5 m,respectively.The simulated sea-ice extents are better correlated with observations in September,with a correlation coefficient of 0.95,than in March,with a correlation coefficient of 0.83.However,the distributions of sea-ice concentration are better simulated in March,with higher pattern correlation coefficients(0.98)than in September.When the model underestimates the atmospheric influence on the sea-ice evolution in March,deviations in the sea-ice concentration arise at the ice edges and are higher than those in September.In contrast,when the model underestimates the oceanic boundaries’influence on the September sea-ice evolution,disagreements in the distribution of the sea-ice concentration and its trend are found over most marginal seas in the Arctic Ocean.The uncertainties of the model,whereby it fails to incorporate the atmospheric information in March and oceanic information in September,contribute to varying model errors with the seasons.  相似文献   

Profiles and Source Apportionment of Nonmethane Volatile Organic Compounds in Winter and Summer in Xi’an,China, based on the Hybrid Environmental Receptor Model     

Jian SUN  Zhenxing SHEN  Yue ZHANG  Wenting DAI  Kun HE  Hongmei XU  Zhou ZHANG  Long CUI  Xuxiang LI  Yu HUANG  Junji CAO 《大气科学进展》2021,38(1):116-131

Summer and winter campaigns for the chemical compositions and sources of nonmethane hydrocarbons(NMHCs)and oxygenated volatile organic compounds(OVOCs)were conducted in Xi’an.Data from 57 photochemical assessment monitoring stations for NMHCs and 20 OVOC species were analyzed.Significant seasonal differences were noted for total VOC(TVOC,NMHCs and OVOCs)concentrations and compositions.The campaign-average TVOC concentrations in winter(85.3±60.6 ppbv)were almost twice those in summer(47.2±31.6 ppbv).Alkanes and OVOCs were the most abundant category in winter and summer,respectively.NMHCs,but not OVOCs,had significantly higher levels on weekends than on weekdays.Total ozone formation potential was higher in summer than in winter(by 50%)because of the high concentrations of alkenes(particularly isoprene),high temperature,and high solar radiation levels in summer.The Hybrid Environmental Receptor Model(HERM)was used to conduct source apportionment for atmospheric TVOCs in winter and summer,with excellent accuracy.HERM demonstrated its suitability in a situation where only partial source profile data were available.The HERM results indicated significantly different seasonal source contributions to TVOCs in Xi’an.In particular,coal and biomass burning had contributions greater than half in winter(53.4%),whereas traffic sources were prevalent in summer(53.1%).This study’s results highlight the need for targeted and adjustable VOC control measures that account for seasonal differences in Xi’an;such measures should target not only the severe problem with VOC pollution but also the problem of consequent secondary pollution(e.g.,from ozone and secondary organic aerosols).  相似文献   

Multimodel ensemble projection of photovoltaic power potential in China by the 2060s          下载免费PDF全文

Xu Zhao  Xu Yue  Chenguang Tian  Hao Zhou  Bin Wang  Yuwen Chen  Yuan Zhao  Weijie Fu  Yihan Hu 《大气和海洋科学快报》2023,(5):104-109

为了实现能源转型的目标,中国对太阳能的需求一直在极速增长.然而,太阳能发电潜力受到天气条件的影响并预期在气候变暖背景下发生改变.本文中,作者利用第六次国际耦合模式比较计划(CMIP6) 24个气候模式的气象变量以及4个不同形式的光伏模型,预估了在2060年代低排放或高排放情况下中国的光伏发电潜力.多模式集合平均光伏功率在2004-2014年为277.2 KWh m^-2 yr^-1,并呈现出从西到东的下降趋势.到2054-2064年,在低排放情景下,全国平均光伏发电潜力将增加2.29%,而在高排放情景下则减少0.43%.低排放情景的排放控制大大增强了地表太阳辐射,促进了东部的光伏发电.相反,在高排放情景下,强烈的变暖对光伏发电产生了抑制作用.极端暖事件使光伏发电潜力在低排放情景下降低0.28%,而高排放情景下降低0.44%,分别相当于当代损失量的两倍和三倍.预估表明排放控制带来的清洁空气和适度变暖对中国未来的太阳能利用是有益的.  相似文献   

Pore Structure and Permeability Characterization of High‐rank Coal Reservoirs: A Case of the Bide‐Santang Basin,Western Guizhou,South China     

GUO Chen  QIN Yong  MA Dongmin  XIA Yucheng  BAO Yuan  CHEN Yue  LU Lingling 《《地质学报》英文版》2020,94(2):243-252

The methods of nuclear magnetic resonance(NMR)spectroscopy,mercury injection porosimetry(MIP),and gas-water relative permeability(GWRP)were used to reveal the pore structure and permeability characteristics of high-rank coal reservoirs in the Bide-Santang basin,western Guizhou,South China,to provide guidance for coalbed methane(CBM)exploration and exploitation and obtain direct insights for the development of CBM wells.The results indicate that the coal reservoirs in the study area are characterized by well-developed adsorption pores and poorly developed seepage pores.The bimodal NMR transverse relaxation time(T2)spectra and the mutation in the fractal characteristic of the MIP pore volume indicate poor connectivity between the adsorption pores and the seepage pores.As a result,the effective porosity is relatively low,with an average of 1.70%.The irreducible water saturation of the coal reservoir is relatively high,with an average of 66%,leading to a low gas relative permeability under irreducible water saturation.This is the main reason for the low recovery of high-rank CBM reservoirs,and effective enhanced CBM recovery technology urgently is needed.As a nondestructive and less time-consuming technique,the NMR is a promising method to quantitatively characterize the pores and fractures of coals.  相似文献   

Development of Combined Biological Technology for Treatment of High-strength Organic Wastewater and Results of Case Studies     

REN Nanqi WANG Aijie HAN Hongjun MA Fang DING Jie SHI Yue ZHAO Dan 《中国海洋大学学报(英文版)》2006,5(4):311-316

Our study group has developed a unique combined ters from the industries of dyestuff, pharmaceutical, chemical biological technology to treat high-strength organic wastewaengineering and zymolysis by using the principles of anaerobic ecological niche and bio-phase separation. The study obtained five national invention patents and eight patent equipments. This technology contains four kernel processes - two-phase anaerobic-aerobic process, hydrolysis-acidification-oxidation process, UASBAF-oxidation process, and internal cycling-hydrolysis-oxidation process. Fifteen pilot projects were accomplished in the basins of Tai Lake, Huai River, Liao River and Songhua River, and their total capital investment reached 185.214 million Yuan （RMB）. Compared to conventional wastewater treatment technology, the innovative technology is more costeffective for high-strength organic wastewater treatment, can save capital investment by 15% - 30%, lessen land usage by 20% to 40% and decrease the operating cost by 10% to 25%. The operating cost of treatment per cubic meter industrial wastewater could be below 0.6 to 1.4 Yuan （RMB）.  相似文献