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新构造活化区结晶基底特征与地震活动有如下关系：绝大多数地震与加里东固化区中的花岗岩体有关。单位面积内的地震强度随着断裂密度的增大呈正态分布。地震与断裂深度有关：４０％～７０％的地震发生在穿透地慢的断裂上，２０％～２５％的地震发生在穿透玄武质岩层的断裂上，而１０％～４３％的地震发生在穿透花岗质岩层的断裂上。多数地震发生在断裂交叉处，纵向断裂上地震较少，横向断裂上地震更少。部分地震活化区与残余俯冲构造的古生代缝合区重合。地震强度与侵入体的范围和最新隆起幅度有关。 相似文献
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Vitaliano JJ Reid RN Frame AB Packer DB Arlen L Sacco JN 《Marine pollution bulletin》2002,44(10):1100-1108
In January 1990, an oil spill damaged salt marshes along the banks of the Arthur Kill (New York and New Jersey, USA). In the years following the spill, Spartina alterniflora seedlings were planted at a number of the oil damaged sites and successfully reestablished at these sites. In 1996, the National Marine Fisheries Service began a study to compare the benthic invertebrate assemblages at the reestablished S. alterniflora marshes to those at nearby existing marshes in the Arthur Kill. Oligochaetes, nematodes, and the small tube-building polychaete, Manayunkia aestuarina were the dominant taxa in the study. Significant differences were found in the abundances of all invertebrate individuals, oligochaetes, and nematodes between the September and May sampling times but not between reestablished and existing marshes. Although benthic invertebrate community structure was similar at reestablished and existing marshes three to four years after planting, the functional similarity of these marshes was not assessed in this study. 相似文献
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