首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   28641篇
  免费   472篇
  国内免费   224篇
测绘学   610篇
大气科学   2230篇
地球物理   5786篇
地质学   10421篇
海洋学   2272篇
天文学   6197篇
综合类   71篇
自然地理   1750篇
  2021年   159篇
  2020年   197篇
  2019年   208篇
  2018年   848篇
  2017年   809篇
  2016年   687篇
  2015年   515篇
  2014年   692篇
  2013年   1231篇
  2012年   893篇
  2011年   1116篇
  2010年   885篇
  2009年   1231篇
  2008年   1080篇
  2007年   1065篇
  2006年   993篇
  2005年   1298篇
  2004年   1494篇
  2003年   1224篇
  2002年   772篇
  2001年   690篇
  2000年   635篇
  1999年   571篇
  1998年   577篇
  1997年   576篇
  1996年   440篇
  1995年   419篇
  1994年   380篇
  1993年   333篇
  1992年   299篇
  1991年   271篇
  1990年   298篇
  1989年   270篇
  1988年   228篇
  1987年   301篇
  1986年   251篇
  1985年   338篇
  1984年   374篇
  1983年   365篇
  1982年   328篇
  1981年   303篇
  1980年   308篇
  1979年   273篇
  1978年   305篇
  1977年   257篇
  1976年   261篇
  1975年   270篇
  1974年   228篇
  1973年   236篇
  1972年   154篇
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
991.
992.
993.
994.
995.
Timing and amount of solar radiation were examined as factors influencing the distribution of seven perennial plants on a small mountain located in the Chihuahuan Desert. Average direct beam solar radiation fluxes at differing times throughout the day and year were estimated with computer calculations. Principal components analysis was used to reduce the number of solar radiation parameters and include the maximum available information with a manageable number of variables. The remaining solar radiation parameters were compared to plant distributions using redundancy analysis and generalized additive models. Unimodal, bimodal, and monotonic responses were all found depending upon the species and solar radiation parameter. Niche separation at this location depends upon the timing as well as the amount of solar radiation.  相似文献   
996.
997.
998.
999.
Vegetation changes in the Jornada Basin from 1858 to 1998   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:1  
Notes made by land surveyors in 1858 were utilized to estimate cover of grasses and shrubs on the Jornada Experimental Range (JER) and the Chihuahuan Desert Range Research Center (CDRRC) in the northern Chihuahuan Desert in southern New Mexico, USA. Portions of these areas have been previously assessed for historical vegetation dynamics but the entire 84,271 ha assessed in the 19th century has not been examined in total. In 1858, fair to very good grass cover occurred on 98% and 67% of the JER and CDRRC, respectively. Shrubs were present throughout both properties but 45% of the JER and 18% of the CDRRC were shrub free. Reconnaissance surveys, made to determine carrying capacity for livestock were made in 1915–1916 and 1928–1929 on the JER and in 1938 on the CDRRC, show that shrubs had made large increases in area occupied at the time of the surveys. Vegetation type maps were made of both properties in 1998. Mesquite (Prosopis glandulosa) was the primary dominant on 59% of the JER in 1998 and creosotebush (Larrea tridentata) was the primary dominant on 27% of the area. On the CDRRC mesquite and creosotebush were primary dominants on 37% and 46% of the area, respectively. Grass cover has decreased greatly with the increase in shrubs and only shrub control efforts have maintained the once abundant black grama (Bouteloua eriopoda) as a primary dominant on 1% or less of the area on both properties.  相似文献   
1000.
Tree-ring cores of thick leaf spruce (Picea crassifolia) taken from four sites at different elevations, in the middle of the Qilian Mountains, in the arid and semi-arid region of northwestern China, were used to develop four tree-ring width chronologies using standard dendrochronological methods. Results indicate that with increasing altitude the chronologies’ year-to-year variations decreased. Hence, the sensitivity of the tree-ring chronologies to climate decreases with altitude. Further analysis showed that the significant limiting factor on tree growth is spring precipitation. Measurements of stomata density and leaf dry weight suggest the species’ ecological adaptation strategy changes with elevation. At high elevation the metabolic rate of thick leaf spruce decreases, thus showing the effect of the climate.  相似文献   
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号