全文获取类型
收费全文 | 297篇 |
免费 | 23篇 |
国内免费 | 1篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 2篇 |
大气科学 | 10篇 |
地球物理 | 98篇 |
地质学 | 91篇 |
海洋学 | 33篇 |
天文学 | 62篇 |
综合类 | 1篇 |
自然地理 | 24篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 1篇 |
2022年 | 3篇 |
2021年 | 8篇 |
2020年 | 11篇 |
2019年 | 9篇 |
2018年 | 15篇 |
2017年 | 15篇 |
2016年 | 21篇 |
2015年 | 16篇 |
2014年 | 13篇 |
2013年 | 20篇 |
2012年 | 9篇 |
2011年 | 26篇 |
2010年 | 18篇 |
2009年 | 24篇 |
2008年 | 16篇 |
2007年 | 16篇 |
2006年 | 14篇 |
2005年 | 7篇 |
2004年 | 13篇 |
2003年 | 16篇 |
2002年 | 7篇 |
2001年 | 4篇 |
2000年 | 3篇 |
1999年 | 1篇 |
1998年 | 3篇 |
1997年 | 1篇 |
1991年 | 1篇 |
1989年 | 1篇 |
1988年 | 3篇 |
1987年 | 1篇 |
1983年 | 1篇 |
1974年 | 1篇 |
1972年 | 2篇 |
1971年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有321条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
261.
262.
Francesco Longo Lydell Wiebe Francesca da Porto Claudio Modena 《Bulletin of Earthquake Engineering》2018,16(12):6163-6190
Experimental tests have shown that unreinforced masonry (URM) infill walls are affected by simultaneous loading in their in-plane and out-of-plane directions, but there have been few attempts to represent this interaction in nonlinear time history analysis of reinforced concrete (RC) buildings with URM infill walls. In this paper, a recently proposed macro-model that accounts for this interaction is applied to the seismic analysis of RC framed structures with URM infill walls representative of Mediterranean building stock and practices. Two RC framed structures that are representative of low and mid-rise residential buildings are analysed with a suite of a bidirectional ground motions, scaled to three different intensities. During the analyses, the in-plane/out-of-plane interaction is monitored, showing that cracking of the infills occurs predominantly by in-plane actions, while failure occurs due to a combination of in-plane and out-of-plane displacements, with the out-of-plane component usually playing the dominant role. Along the frame height, the bottom storeys are generally the most damaged, especially where thin infill walls are used. These results are consistent with observations of damage to URM infill walls in similar buildings during recent earthquakes. 相似文献
263.
Castorina Francesca Magganas Andreas Masi Umberto Kyriakopoulos Konstantinos 《Mineralogy and Petrology》2020,114(1):39-56
Mineralogy and Petrology - Geochemistry and Sr-Nd isotopes were determined in Triassic calcalkaline metalava and metapyroclastic rocks from Attica and Argolida, central Greece, to ascertain their... 相似文献
264.
Alaminia Zohreh Mehrabi Behzad Razavi Seyed Mohammad Hossein Tecce Francesca 《Mineralogy and Petrology》2020,114(1):15-38
Mineralogy and Petrology - The Ghorveh-Seranjic (GS) skarn is located in the northern part of the Sanandaj-Sirjan zone, NW Iran, which is part of Alpine-Himalaya orogenic belt. The GS metamorphic... 相似文献
265.
Northwest Africa 6232: Visible–near infrared reflectance spectra variability of an olivine diogenite
Cristian Carli Giovanni Pratesi Vanni Moggi-Cecchi Francesca Zambon Fabrizio Capaccioni Simone Santoro 《Meteoritics & planetary science》2018,53(10):2228-2242
Visible and near-infrared (VNIR) reflectance is an important spectroscopic technique to identify minerals, and their associations, on planetary body surfaces. Howardites, eucrites, and diogenites (HED) are a class of igneous-like meteorites whose genetic connection with asteroid 4 Vesta has since long been inferred and recently confirmed by Dawn mission results. Pyroxene and olivine are the two major mafic minerals present in HED which can be identified with VNIR reflectance measurements. Thus, studying the compositional variability of those phases and their mixtures by means of laboratory spectroscopic measurements on different diogenitic or eucritic samples is one of the prime methods to better understand the evolution of 4 Vesta's crust. Here, we report the VNIR reflectance spectral analysis of a harzburgitic olivine diogenite, Northwest Africa 6232 (probably paired with Northwest Africa 5480), containing variable amounts of olivine as small grains or aggregates. We found that the olivine diogenite spectral parameters (e.g., band position) of powdered samples and polished slabs are in agreement. Moreover, the olivine diogenite band position shifts from synthetic orthopyroxene in accordance with the presence of olivine and chromite. In particular, the presence of a large olivine clast permits us to determine a linear variation of the band position from synthetic orthopyroxene and olivine, but underestimates the presence of olivine in the olivine diogenite spot. 相似文献
266.
Celia Olabarria Mónica Incera Josefina Garrido Iván F. Rodil Francesca Rossi 《Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science》2009
Talitrid amphipods are the most abundant herbivores on exposed sandy beaches. Despite their important role as trophic intermediates between macrophytes and higher levels (i.e. insect and bird) of beach food webs, very little information is available on their feeding patterns. The main aim of this study was to investigate intraspecific differences in the feeding behaviour of Talitrus saltator. We tested the hypotheses that: (1) adult females and males showed different isotope signatures and therefore relied on different sources of food; and (2) patterns of variation of isotope signatures of juveniles differed from those of adult specimens, evidencing a diet shift during the development. We used stable isotope signatures and tested for differences upon the level on the shore, times of the year and beaches experiencing similar morpho-dynamic and environmental conditions. Finally, we investigated the trophic significance of macrophyte detritus in the diet of males, females and juveniles. Results showed that adult males had a more variable diet than females and juveniles (inferred from δ13C and δ15N values). Dual-isotope graphs suggested that Sargassum muticum and Cystoseira baccata wrack could be among the main food sources for both juvenile and adult stage. 相似文献
267.
Gianni Cortecci Tiziano Boschetti Enrico Dinelli Rosa Cidu Francesca Podda Marco Doveri 《Applied Geochemistry》2009
Trace element geochemistry of the Arno River and its main tributaries was investigated on the basis of two sampling campaigns carried out in November 1996 and June 1997. By analyzing filtered and unfiltered water samples, Fe and Al are found in solution mainly as colloidal particles of size lower than 0.45 μm. In June (lower flow rate), Fe and Al are enriched in the filtered waters from the main river, and this feature was interpreted in terms of higher water temperature promoting the formation of smaller particles, thus reducing their aggregation properties. Iron and Al show perfectly synchronous downstream profiles along the Arno River, correlate quite well each to other, and display abrupt concentration increases near to Florence, where the lithology of the catchment changes from siliciclastic dominated to clay-sand (lacustrine-marine)-dominated. The same behaviour is shown by most of the other trace elements in the river, thus supporting a general lithological control. Trace elements in the final part of the Arno River are influenced by flocculation processes in addition to mixing. Adsorption phenomena on oxy-hydroxides are denoted by good elemental correlations with Fe (and Al). Sporadic anomalous concentration values, possibly related to anthropogenic contributions, may prevent such correlations. Referring to the quality of waters for potable use and fish life, toxic elements are below the acceptable limits of current European regulations, with few exceptions for Hg exceeding guideline values. Multivariate analysis groups trace elements according to geochemical affinities and natural or anthropogenic sources, thus distinguishing contaminated from uncontaminated samples. The results achieved in this work will help regional and national Authorities for compliance with the EU water policy, especially in assessing the water quality at the river basin scale and its vulnerability to human activities. 相似文献
268.
Francesca de Rienzo Pierpaolo Oreste Sebastiano Pelizza 《Geotechnical and Geological Engineering》2009,27(4):539-547
This paper introduces a 3D geological and geotechnical model of the subsoil of the city of Turin managed by means of a Geographical
Information System (GIS). The 3D GIS of the subsoil of Turin represents a useful decision-support tool in the underground
management for engineering purposes and it’s here proposed as base geological elaborate to support future underground work
in the city. In the final part of the paper, an application of the information coming from the 3D model is shown to define
the characteristics of the optimal excavation machines (the type and disposition of tools on the head and the necessary engine
power) for the future developments of the Underground Metro System. 相似文献
269.
Romano Camassi Carlos Hector Caracciolo Viviana Castelli Dario Slejko 《Journal of Seismology》2011,15(2):191-213
Three earthquakes condition the seismic hazard estimates of the Eastern Alps: the 1348 “Villach”, the 1511 “Idrija”, and the
1976 Gemona events. Only the last one can be well documented, while doubts remain for location and size of the other two.
New documents have been found about the 1511 quake that, together with a complete revision of the information already available,
offer some new indications on the location and size of the event. 相似文献
270.
Dino Bindi Lucia Luzi Francesca Pacor Roberto Paolucci 《Bulletin of Earthquake Engineering》2011,9(6):1921-1939
In this work, we analyze the records of the Italian strong motion database (ITACA,
) with the aim of identifying stations affected by site effects that are not captured by standard seismic classification schemes.
In particular, we consider four different site classifications, two of them based on geological/geophysical characteristics
and two driven by data. For each classification we develop a ground motion prediction equation using a random effect approach
to isolate the between-station and within-station distribution of errors. The site coefficients obtained for the different
classes confirm that site amplification effects are significant for both the horizontal and vertical components. The between-station
error normalized to the standard deviation of the between-station error distribution is then used to identify stations characterized
by large errors, attributable to site effects not accounted for by the classification schemes. The results show that large
errors can affect the predictions when the site effects are not uniquely related to the reduction of the seismic impedance
in the uppermost layers. For example, amplifications of ground motion over the long period range are observed for stations
installed within alluvial closed-shape basins, as consequence of locally generated surface waves. For these stations, classifications
based on the horizontal to vertical response spectra ratio are not reliable, since amplifications are also affecting the vertical
component. Another interesting feature which emerges from the analysis is the significant de-amplification of short period
spectral ordinates that seems to be related to stations typically set in at the foundation level of massive structures. To
increase the usefulness of the data set, the most important distinctive features of the strong motion stations are documented
in the ITACA database reports containing the instrument information and the available geological-geotechnical data. 相似文献