西藏格林错断层带的基本特征   总被引：3，自引：1，他引：3       下载免费PDF全文

吴章明  申屠炳明  曹忠权  邓起东 《地震地质》1992,14(1):41

格林错断层带是一条晚白垩纪以前形成,第四纪以来具明显活动性质的右旋走滑断层。断层带由4条次级走滑断层呈右行右阶羽列排列而成,在两条次级走滑断层的连接部位分别形成孜桂错、格林错、瓦昂错拉分区。格林错断层带是西藏中部地区的主要发震断层之一,全新世以来,至少有4期地震地表破裂沿该断层带发生。第四纪晚期,断层具明显的分段活动性质,并且断层活动有从北西向南东、向南迁移的迹象  相似文献   

FIELD STUDY ON WIND EROSION IN THE NORTHWESTSHANXI PROVINCE     

LI Jianhua 《国际泥沙研究》1992,(1)

Field study on wind erosion in the hilly regions with gentle slope in the Northwest Shanxi Province has been carried out from 1983 through 1988. Based on the data observed in the field, quantitative analyses of the wind erosion and the effects of the wind-break forest are presented in this paper in detail. Most of the strong windy days occur in the period of March to May. The coincidence of drought and strong wind in the Spring days with no vegetative cover at all on the loose top soil lead to severe wind erosion in this region. The rate of soil erosion is as high as 12800 t / km2. Major characteristics of wind and other meteorological factors are given in graphs and tables. Wind-break forest reduces the wind velocity by 51. 1 %. Consequently, the amount of wind erosion is reduced by 90% and the dust content in the atmosphere is reduced by 97. 1 % in comparison with those measured in the farmland. This paper provides a preliminary summary on the result of data analyses of wind erosion on the Loess Plateau. It can serve as scientific basis for control of the wind erosion in regions of similar conditions.  相似文献   

专题地图制图数据处理系统(MDPS)研究     

王家耀  邹建华  江南 《测绘学院学报》1991,(2)

本文把专题制图数据处理(MDPS)作为一个制图系统,从系统背景、系统原理、系统结构、系统功能和系统特点等方面,论述该系统的基本原理和方法,并用实例检验了系统实用性。  相似文献   

HIWAY—2模式对研究宁六公路（丁解直线段）汽车污染的应用   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

曹文俊  朱汶 《南京气象学院学报》1991,14(2):203-210

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兰州河谷盆地近1万年的孢粉组合及气候变迁   总被引：7，自引：0，他引：7  

汪世兰  陈发虎 《冰川冻土》1991,13(4):307-314

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Geochemistry of a Rapakivi Granite Suite in a Proterozoic Rift Trough in Beijing and Its Vicinity     

Yu Jianhua  Fu Huiqin  Zhang Fenglan  Guan Meisheng 《《地质学报》英文版》1991,65(2):169-186

Controlled by E-W-trending faults, a Proterozoic (1.4-1.8 Ga old) rapakivi granite suite was intruded inBeijing and the area to its east (within Hebei Province), forming three parallel belts of igneous rocks. Theisotopic, trace element and rare earth element geochemical data of a bimodal rock association made up ofanorthosite, gabbro and alkali basalt and olivine-bearing quartz-syenite, rapakivi granite and trachyte as wellas potassic A-type granites and anorogenic granites—— all suggest that there exists an incipient rift in thestudy area. Fractional crystallization of a mixed magma formed by the magma derived from the upper mantleand the magma derived by small degrees of fusion of the lower crust produced anorthosite cumulates. Thewater-deficient granitic magma was differentiated into a subalkaline series. When the fractional crystallizationwas incomplete, rhythmic eruptions took place.  相似文献   

陕西洛南发现含碲黝铜矿   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

曹恩魁 《矿物学报》1991,11(3):278-280,T001

陕西洛南发现的含碲黝铜矿产于含碲金石英脉中。呈不规则粒状,粒径0.1—0.4mm。实测维氏硬度为227kg/mm~2,相当摩氏硬度4.1。400—700nm波段反射率色散值为35.10—24.13％。颜色指数:R=24.87;x=0.3283;y=0.3130,λd=489;Pe=0.075。四个颗粒电子探针分析结果(％):Cu 41.70—42.39,平均42.133;Zn 5.09—5.59,平均5.345;Fe 0.02—0.30,平均0.145;Ag 0.00—0.10,平均0.033;Sb 14.93—16.79,平均16.023;As 6.09—7.57,平均6.655;S 23.91—24.55,平均24.228;Te 4.93—6.46平均5.645。根据分析结果的平均值计算矿物化学式:(Cu_(10.0593)Ag_(0.0052)_(10.0645)(Zn_(1.3353)Cu_(0.6232)Fe_(0.0415)_(2.00)(Sb_(2.1319)As_(1.4398)_(3.5717)(S_(12.2841)Te_(0.7159)_(13.00),简化式Cu_(10)Zn_2(Sb,As)_4(S,Te)_(13)  相似文献   

中国气候和海面变化及其趋势和影响的初步研究   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

施雅风  范建华 《地球科学进展》1991,6(4):18-23

本文从(1)中国历史气候研究,(2)中国海面变化及其影响研究,(3)微量气体、云辐射及气候数值模拟研究,(4)气候变化对西北、华北水资源影响研究等四个方面全面回顾了重大项目“中国气候和海面变化及其趋势和影响的初步研究”三年来的研究进展,给出了若干新的重要结论。  相似文献   

水泥土桩施工质量监测方法初探     

曹建春  朱大富 《岩土力学》1991,12(4):77-83

本文简单介绍利用静力触探、钻孔取样室内试验、动载测试、静载测试和控制灌浆量等方法来监测成桩质量,对实际施工有指导意义。  相似文献   

冬小麦苗情诊断专家系统（WWSDES）     

陶炳炎  张建华 《南京气象学院学报》1992,15(3):396-405

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