挪威近海Storegga滑坡侧翼麻点的成因及烟囱构造     

Charles K  王中梁 《海洋地质前沿》2010,26(1)

1 Storegga滑坡崖地质背景 挪威的陆缘形态以Storegga滑坡崖为标志,该滑坡崖是由一系列巨大的全新世陡坡崩塌形成的.14C测年证实,最近一次崩塌出现在约7.2 ka以前.  相似文献   

Simulation Study on High Energy Cosmic Electron Detection by Shower Image     

S.Torii  K.Kasahara  T.Tamura  K.Yoshida 《中国天文和天体物理学报》2007,7(6):839-844

Many projects have recently been carried out and proposed for observing high energy electrons since it is realized that cosmic ray electrons are very important when study-ing the dark matter particles and the acceleration mechanism of cosmic rays. An imaging calorimeter,BETS (Balloon-borne Electron Telescope with Scintillator fiber),has been de-veloped for this purpose. Using pattern analysis of the shower development,the electrons can be selected from those primary cosmic ray proton events with flux heights one-tenth that of the electrons. The Monte-Carlo simulation is indispensable for the instrument design,the sig-nal trigger and the data analysis. We present different shower simulation codes and compare the simulation results with the beam test and the flight data of BETS. We conclude that the code FLUKA2002 gives the most consistent results with the experimental data.  相似文献   

The Relationship between Model Biases in East Asian Summer Monsoon Rainfall and Land Evaporation     

Ruth GEEN  Marianne PIETSCHNIG  Shubhi AGRAWAL  Dipanjan DEY  F.Hugo LAMBERT  Geoffrey K.VALLIS 《大气科学进展》2023,(11):2029-2052

The East Asian Summer Monsoon(EASM) provides the majority of annual rainfall to countries in East Asia.Although state-of-the-art models broadly project increased EASM rainfall, the spread of projections is large and simulations of present-day rainfall show significant climatological biases. Systematic evapotranspiration biases occur locally over East Asia, and globally over land, in simulations both with and without a coupled ocean. This study explores the relationship between evapotranspiration...  相似文献   

更正     

笔者在本刊年第期发表的“尿石-发样-土壤中微量元素分析及意义” 《岩矿测试》2000,19(1):54

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银硫盐的氧化特征     

Я.  ЛK 张维根 《国外地质与勘测》1990,(2):15-17

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联邦德国下比尔巴赫奥登瓦尔德的一组共生稀有矿物：辉砷铜矿,方砷...     

贝伦.  K  邹星 《国外矿床地质》1989,(1):85-89

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从蒙脱石的低温电子显微技术得到的有关北极土壤侵蚀的启示     

泰赞基  K  顾钟炜 《冰川冻土译报》1989,6(2):78-79

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加里福尼亚Fremont谷一井可反映断层的最新活动     

DIANE K.LIPPINCOTT  W.R.MOYLE  JR.  JOHN D.BREDEHOEFT  刘艺林  赵文星 《山西地震》1988,(1)

自1978年3月,在Fresmout谷(F谷)一口井中连续记录到水位资料.其靠近Garlock断裂带(G带)上的数条断层显示出有左旋位移和倾滑位移.水位差表明有断层从观测井和灌溉井间通过.4年间,记录到6次急剧的水位变化(脉冲),这些发生在2—4天以上的水位变化,幅度为15—30厘米,似断层蠕动的结果.在观测井南300米处的G带上可能有两种蠕动:(1)阶梯状的倾滑位移;(2)左旋位移.利用指数函数、反正切函数和斜余弦函数变化的位错模型分析了水位变化、压力分布和断层位移.结果表明,该断层上的单个蠕动事件的位移量在1厘米以内.1978—1982年期间,累计蠕变值为20-50毫米,这取决于使用模型的特殊性.  相似文献   

热带气旋运动和环境地转气流之间的关系     

K.Dong  C.J.Neumann  王东法 《浙江气象》1988,(3)

一、引言 50年代以来,对引导概念及其在预报的应用已作了许多重要的研究。多数研究表明,对流层中层的基本气流或深厚层的气压加权平均气流可以作为热带气旋运动的引导气流。许多作者讨论了涡旋运动对基本气流的偏差,但研究结果互相矛盾。这就导致了本文的研究。  相似文献   

Long-Term variability of the indian summer monsoon and related parameters     

G. B. Pant  K. Rupa Kumar  B. Parthasarathy  H. P. Borgaonkar 《大气科学进展》1988,5(4):469-481

The long-term variability of the Indian summer monsoon rain-fall and related regional and global param-eters are studied. The cubic spline is used as a digital filter to smooth the high frequency signals in the time series of the various parameters. The length of the data series varies from 95 to 115 years during the period 1871-1985. The parameters studied within the monsoon system are: (a) monsoon rainfall of the country as a whole; (b) number of break-monsoon days during July and August; (c) number of storms/ depressions in Bay of Bengal and Arabian Sea during summer monsoon season; and (d) dates of onset of summer monsoon over South Kerala Coast. The parameters studied outside the monsoon system are: (a) the Wright’s Southern Oscillation Index (June-July-August); (b) the January mean Northern Hemi-spheric surface air temperature anomaly; and (c) the East-equatorial Pacific sea surface temperature anomaly.In order to examine the variability under various degrees of the smoothing, the series are filtered with splines of 50% variance reduction frequency of one cycle per 10, 20 and 30 years. It is observed that the smoothed time series of the parameters within the monsoon system comprise a common slowly varying com-ponent in an episodic manner distinctly showing the excess and deficient rainfall epochs. The change of intercorrelations between the time series with increasing degree of smoothing throws some light on the time scales of the dominant interactions. The relation between Southern Oscillation and East equatorial Pacific sea surface temperature and the Indian summer monsoon seems to be dominant on the interannual scale. The low frequency variations are found to have significantly contributed to the instability of the correlations of monsoon rainfall with parameters outside the monsoon system.  相似文献