The Quantitative Assessment System for Brine Resource Industry Based on Sustainable Development Theory:a Case Study on Xitai-Jinaier Lake,Qinghai,China     

WANG Jianping  MA Haizhou  GUI Peipei  LI Dongmei 《《地质学报》英文版》2014,88(Z1):254-254

正Salt lake resource is one of preponderant and strategic mineral resources in China.Some important chemical elements contained in brine are highly significant to both agriculture security and national security.Given the  相似文献   

Content Variations of Rubidium and Bromide in Sylvite Derived from Carnallite by Leaching of Magnesium Chloride     

CHENG Huaide  HAI Qingyu  ZHANG Xiying  FAN Qishun  MA Haizhou 《《地质学报》英文版》2014,88(Z1):298-300

正The relationship between sylvinite and carnallite is important in the potash mine body contained carnallite,especially sylvinite overlies carnallite,the reverse of a normal depositional sequence.Trace elements are more  相似文献   

Stable Isotope and Element Geochemistry of Saline Springs in Evaporite-bearing Mengla Basin,South Yunnan,China     

ZHANG Xiying  MA Haizhou  GAO donglin  MIAO Weiliang  LI Yongshou 《《地质学报》英文版》2014,88(Z1):176-177

正1 Introduction Mengla Basin is a sub-basin in southern evaporitebearing Lanping-Simao Basin.There are many salt springs in the basin.In 2012,11 spring samples were collected for analyses of chemistry and boron,hydrogen and oxygen  相似文献   

Hydrothermal Dolomite in the Upper Sinian (Upper Proterozoic) Dengying Formation,East Sichuan Basin,China     

LIU Shugen  HUANG Wenming  JANSA Luba F.  WANG Guozhi  SONG Guangyong  ZHANG Changjun  SUN Wei  MA Wenxin 《《地质学报》英文版》2014,88(5):1466-1487

Hydrothermal Dolomite （HTD） is present in the Upper Sinian （Upper Proterozoic） Dengying Formation, east Sichuan Basin, China. The strata are comprised by primary dolomite. The HTD has various textures, including zebra dolomite, subhorizontal sheet-like cavities filled by saddle dolomite and breccias cemented by saddle dolomites as well occur as a fill of veins and fractures. Also co-occur MVT type lead-zinc ores in the study area. The δ13C and δ18O isotopes of HTD in the Upper Sinian Dengying Formation are lighter than those of the host rocks, while STSr/86Sr is higher. The apparent difference in carbon, oxygen and strontium isotopes, especially the large difference in S7Sr/S6Sr isotopes ratio indicate crystallization from hot basinal and/or hydrothermal fluids. Saddle dolomite was precipitated at temperatures of 270-320℃. The diagenetic parasequences of mineral assemblage deposited in the Dengying Formation are： （1） dolomite host rock →sphalerite-galena-barite-fluorite; （2） dolomite host rock →saddle dolomite →quartz; （3） dolomite host rock →saddle dolomite→bitumen; （4） dolomite host rock →saddle dolomite →barite. The mean chemical composition of the host dolomite matrix and HTD didn＇t change much during hydrothermal process. The fluids forming the HTDs in the Dengying Formation were mixtures of freshwater from the unconformity at the top of Sinian, fluids from diagenetic compaction and hydrocarbon generation ＆ expulsion from the Lower Cambrian Niutitang Formation mudstones or the Doushantuo Formation silty mudstones, and hydrothermal fluids from the basement. The hydrocarbon reservoirs associated with the HTD were mostly controlled by the basement faults and fractures and karsting processes at the unconformity separating Sinian and Cambrian strata. The hydrocarbon storage spaces of HTD included dissolved cavities and intercrystalline pores. Dissolution cavities are extensive at the top of Dengying Formation, up to about 46m below the unconformity between Sinian an  相似文献   

嵩山地区熊耳群火山岩岩石学、地球化学及成因探讨   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1       下载免费PDF全文

谢良鲜  司荣军  王世炎  马瑞申 《地质找矿论丛》2014,29(3):408-416

近年在河南省嵩山地区发现有熊耳群火山岩地层。通过岩石学、地球化学特征及成因研究,认为嵩山地区熊耳群火山岩主要为弱过铝质流纹岩,属于高钾钙碱性系列-钾玄岩系列,以高硅、高钾、过铝、贫钠、贫钙镁为特征;轻稀土富集,重稀土亏损,轻重稀土分馏较为明显,Eu强烈负异常,Ce微弱负异常;富Ba而贫Sr,Rb,U,富Zr而贫Nb,Th,Hf,Ta;岩石属A型岩浆作用产物,形成于板内拉张环境。  相似文献   

拉萨地块西段典中组火山岩岩浆作用过程及其地质意义          下载免费PDF全文

岳相元  马润则  何显川 《地质找矿论丛》2014,29(2):262-267

拉萨地块西段分布有大面积的古近纪火山岩,蕴含着丰富的地质信息。文章对措勤地区典中组火山岩年代学、地球化学的研究表明,典中组火山岩岩浆活动在晚白垩世晚期已经开始,之后逐步向东迁移,时间上一直持续到古新世。印度板块与亚洲板块碰撞可能是从西段开始的,之后逐渐向东碰撞过渡。典中组火山岩岩浆形成的过程中发生了部分熔融作用,且在成岩过程中发生了混合作用;典中组火山岩是岛弧型俯冲向碰撞过渡过程中产生的具有岛弧或陆缘弧特点的火山岩。  相似文献   

城镇周边土壤中含铅矿物的环境意义   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

汤丽玲  马生明  王之峰 《物探化探计算技术》2014,(6):736-741

通过对长江下游南京至苏州一带铅污染土壤中含铅矿物的鉴定识别和来源分析,确定土壤中铅的来源,既有附近含铅矿床开采过程中带出的含铅矿物,也有人为叠加的成分。作为相对稳定的含铅矿物,方铅矿、白铅矿和人工含铅颗粒含量越高,土壤中有效态铅所占比例就越低。对Pb异常土壤中含Pb矿物的研究,可以解释土壤与农作物籽实中铅含量间的复杂关系,同时也可以为生态地球化学评价标准和预测预警方案的制定提供参考。  相似文献   

梅河口市香炉碗子金矿床地球化学特征     

马晶  崔丹  杨复顶  张红红 《吉林地质》2014,(4)

本文在系统搜集以往研究成果的基础上,详细归纳总结了矿床的成矿地质背景、微量元素、稀土元素、硫同位素、氢氧同位素、铅同位素的特征,进而探讨了成矿物质及成矿流体的来源。归纳总结了矿区区域1∶20万化探异常、岩石化探异常,土壤异常特征。  相似文献   

哈密黄山铜镍矿蚀变矿物近红外光谱特征分析     

张志军  甘甫平  庄光军  陈洪卫  马杰 《矿产与地质》2014,(5)

在哈密黄山铜镍矿区,采用PIMA(便携式短波红外矿物分析仪)进行野外光谱测试,用新引进的TSG(光谱地质专家)软件进行了矿物种类及相对含量识别、光谱处理分析,为蚀变矿物光谱分析起到了示范作用。详细论述了几类典型蚀变矿物的光谱特征;对绿泥石特征光谱吸收强度D(Fe-OH)、D(Mg-OH)与矿物成分的关系进行了探讨。结果表明,绿泥石Fe-OH和Mg-OH吸收强度比值可以大体上代替Fe2+/Mg2+比值,D[Mg-OH)/(Fe-OH)+(Mg-OH)]值绝大部分在0.4~0.8之间。用HyMap数据做地质信息半定量反演,准确反映了各岩相主要金属元素含量的变化。研究结果对高光谱技术识别矿物种类、反演岩矿成分具有重要意义。  相似文献   

青海省都兰县沙柳河南区铅锌多金属矿地质特征及矿床成因分析     

马国栋  李玉莲  李海宾  李永太  马福贵  李少南 《矿产与地质》2014,(5):560-567

沙柳河矿区位于柴达木盆地东南缘阿尔茨托山南东段阿尔茨托山复式向斜南翼。为研究沙柳河矿区铅锌多金属矿床成因类型,分析了矿区地质背景、矿床(体)特征、岩(矿)石化学成分及含量,研究认为矿区是以铅锌为主的多金属矿床,矿体主要产于金水口岩群地层,沿一定的地层层位分布,具多期多阶段成矿特征。矿床的形成和演化经历了火山喷溢沉积作用成矿期、岩浆期后成矿作用期和表生作用期三个阶段,矿床成因受地层、岩浆岩、构造关系密切,矿床类型初步定为变质岩中矽卡岩型铅、锌多金属矿床。  相似文献