Identification of Reference Genes for Normalizing Quantitative Real-Time PCR in Urechis unicinctus     

BAI Yajiao  ZHOU Di  WEI Maokai  XIE Yueyang  GAO Beibei  QIN Zhenkui  ZHANG Zhifeng 《中国海洋大学学报(英文版)》2018,(3)

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STPIR和MW组合的北斗三频周跳探测与修复          下载免费PDF全文

李迪  柴洪洲  潘宗鹏 《海洋测绘》2018,(1):31-34

针对载波相位观测值中出现周跳的问题及北斗卫星导航系统全星座播发三频信号的现状,提出一种三频相位电离层残差二阶历元差分(STPIR)的算法,克服了传统电离层残差法受观测数据采样间隔影响较大的问题,联合MW组合观测量进行周跳探测又可避免各自的探测盲区。两种组合观测量均很好地削弱了电离层延迟项的影响,联立方程组进行周跳求解时,直接取整即可得到周跳值。通过北斗三频实测数据验证,提出的组合方法在观测数据采样间隔较大时,可以准确探测出所有周跳,并有效修复。  相似文献   

国内外海上试验场建设现状与比较分析     

王项南  吴迪  周毅  高艳波 《海洋技术学报》2010,29(2)

海上试验场是公益性科技支撑平台,是我国海洋观测、监测和调查仪器设备研发、海洋科学研究、实现科技兴海,促进高新科技成果转化及海洋可再生能源开发的重要试验平台。国外海洋发达国家对海上试验场的建设都投入了大量的资金和精力。而国内由于对试验场的建设起步较晚,虽然与海洋发达国家还有一定的差距,但也做出了许多工作。国外发达国家海洋科学与技术的先进水平,是与重视海洋科学技术观测和试验基地的建设密不可分的。文中将对国内外海上试验场建设现状予以概述,并进行比较分析。  相似文献   

基于PSR框架的典型河口富营养化综合评价方法研究     

吴迪  王菊英  马德毅  闫启仑  郭皓 《海洋技术学报》2010,29(3)

基于PSR(压力-状态-响应)指标框架建立一套适用于我国河口环境的第二代富营养化综合评价体系,该体系的评价指标包括营养物质压力指标、富营养化初级症状指标、富营养化次级症状指标和富营养化其他症状指标四类,并以双台子河口生态监控区为例进行了富营养化综合评价。评价结果表明,2004-2006年间双台子河口生态监控区均未处于富营养的状态,水质质量相对较好。  相似文献   

雅安市雨城区壶穴形态特征     

唐笛  马至敏  廖紫伊  漆力健 《云南地理环境研究》2019,(1):55-60

以雅安市雨城区的严桥河和周公河流域的河床壶穴为研究对象,对128处壶穴形态规模与几何参数进行详细测量。运用定量统计方法分析壶穴的分布规模和形态特征。结果表明:周公河流域壶穴大多分布在岸边大石块上,严桥河流域壶穴主要分布于河床的岩坎上;两地壶穴平均分布密度为0.43个/m2,相对其他区域较小,且壶穴的长短轴和平均口径与深度都有相对明显的规律。在平面形态上,壶穴形态多样,周公河以近圆型壶穴最多,占52.5%,严桥河以椭圆型壶穴最多,占63.6%。在垂直剖面形态上,周公河处壶穴90%属于U型,其余为V型;严桥河处壶穴V型和U型分别占52.3%和44.3%,还有3.4%属倒Ω型;两地壶穴都以浅型为主。  相似文献   

Distribution patterns of interstitial polychaetes in sandy beaches of southern Brazil   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

Maikon Di Domenico  Paulo da Cunha Lana  & André R. S. Garraffoni 《Marine Ecology》2009,30(1):47-62

This study describes the distribution patterns of interstitial polychaetes along morphodynamic gradients on six exposed sandy beaches in Santa Catarina and Paraná (South Brazil). Three random transects were sampled at two points on each beach, one at the swash and another at the surf zone, in winter and summer conditions. Six sediment replicates were collected at each sampling point using a corer of 4.6 cm internal diameter that removed 10 cm into the sediment. Abundance and composition of interstitial polychaete were correlated to wave height, slope, grain size, CaCO₃, chlorophyll a , omega indexes, temperature and relative tide range using a canonical correspondence analysis (CCA). A factorial ANOVA showed that taxa richness, mean density and Shannon's diversity were significantly higher at the reflective beaches, but average values differ significantly between transects and these differences change according to the beach zones on both sampling dates. PERMANOVA showed that polychaete associations differ among transects according to the beach zones. The composition of interstitial polychaete associations was significantly correlated to beach morphodynamics and features (P < 0.01). Polychaete associations of reflective beaches were more diverse than in other morphodynamic states. Intermediate beaches may also sustain diverse associations due to temporal variability of the morphodynamic patterns. Beaches presenting extreme dissipative morphodynamics and compacted sediments appear to be unfavourable for the occurrence of interstitial polychaetes.  相似文献   

Evaluation on tourism ecological security in nature heritage sites —Case of Kanas nature reserve of Xinjiang, China     

Xuling Liu  Zhaoping Yang  Feng Di  Xuegang Chen 《中国地理科学(英文版)》2009,19(3):265-273

The nature heritages are the precious legacy of nature with outstanding scientific and aesthetic value. They are quite different from other common ecotourism areas, because of its original and unique system, sensitive and vulnerable landscape, and peripheral cultural features. Therefore, the tourism development in the nature heritage sites should be on the premise of ecological security. The evaluation index system of tourism ecological security in nature heritage sites was constructed in this article by AHP and Delphi methods, including nature ecological security, landscape visual security and local culture ecological security, and the security thresholds of indices were also established. In the indices’ weights of the evaluation model, the nature ecological security ranked the highest, followed by tourist landscape visual security and culture ecological security, which reflected the influence degree of the limited factor to tourism ecological security. Then, this paper carried out an empirical study of Kanas of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China, which has the potential to be the World Nature Heritage. On the basis of the data attained from survey and observation on the spot, as well as questionnaire answered by tourists and local communities, the ecological security status in Kanas was evaluated. The result showed that the status of Kanas tourism ecological security was better, but there had some limiting factors. Lastly, effective measures were put forward to ensure its ecological security. Foundation item: Under the auspices of National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 40671057), Knowledge Innovation Programs of Chinese Academy of Sciences (No. KZCX3-SW-355)  相似文献   

基于Supernatural GIS的复杂三维模型建模方法研究     

徐克科  姚笛 《测绘通报》2009,(7)

建立基于Supernatural GIS的复杂三维模型,提出城市复杂三维模型建立的技术路线、关键技术及解决方案,并以实例验证该方法的可行性。  相似文献   

一种夏季强雷雨预报因子的选取方法   总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0       下载免费PDF全文

胡迪 《气象与环境学报》2006,22(3):63-65

为了提高对武汉天河机场夏季强雷雨天气预报准确率,利用极值剔除法选取了5个预报因子;这些因子分别与中低层大气和地面的温度、湿度等要素有关。将预报结论与天气实况进行对比后发现:极值剔除法所得的预报因子可以有效地减少夏季强雷雨的漏报率。  相似文献   

川中地区中二叠统栖霞组滩控岩溶型白云岩储层特征及主控因素   总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0  

芦飞凡  谭秀成  王利超  唐青松  肖笛  董少峰  苏成鹏  潘政屹 《沉积学报》2021,39(2):456-469

四川盆地中部地区栖霞组的白云岩是该区主要储层,储层成因的主流观点是热液白云岩化.目前勘探实践发现,优质储渗体形成与早期相控岩溶作用有关.通过取芯及测录井资料进行了详细分析,研究结果表明,该类白云岩储层主要位于栖霞组中上部颗粒滩发育的地层中,按其宏微观产出状态可分为溶斑状云岩、溶洞充填云岩、针孔状基质云岩和致密基质云岩....  相似文献