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101.
T. Nagayama P. A. Woudt K. Wakamatsu S. Nishiyama C. Nagashima D. Kato T. Nagata H. Nakaya K. Sugitani M. Tamura S. Sato 《Monthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society》2006,368(2):534-543
We present the result of a deep near-infrared survey of the newly identified X-ray luminous cluster of galaxies CIZA J1324.7-5736 in the Great Attractor (GA) region. In a 35 × 35 arcmin2 region, 111 galaxy candidates with r Ks 20 > arcsec are identified. Comparison of the extinction-corrected K s -band luminosity function of CIZA J1324.7-5736 with those of nearby clusters indicates that the richness class of CIZA J1324.7-5736 is almost the same as, or richer than, the Pavo, Centaurus and Hydra clusters but poorer than the Coma, Perseus and Norma clusters. CIZA J1324.7-5736 is possibly the second richest cluster in the GA region following the Norma cluster. The position of CIZA J1324.7-5736 [in the ( l , b , v ) space] is close to the Centaurus–Crux cluster and the agglomeration of galaxies detected by the Parkes H i survey. CIZA J1324.7-5736, together with the Centaurus–Crux cluster and the H i galaxy agglomeration, is most likely to be one of the richest local concentrations in the GA overdensity of galaxies. 相似文献
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C. Koen T. Tanabé M. Tamura N. Kusakabe 《Monthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society》2005,362(2):727-736
The M8.5 object SSSPM J0109−5101 has recently been shown to be both a periodic and a flaring variable, based on optical observations in the extreme red. More than 16 h of monitoring in the near-infrared (NIR) reported here failed to show any variability. Similarly, no NIR variability could be detected in intensive monitoring of three other suspected optical variables. This paper also reports on photometry of half a dozen targets monitored over a few weeks, and on the comparison of intensive monitoring at different epochs. In only one case, that of the T dwarf binary ε Indi Bab, is there good evidence for variability. Our results allow stringent limits to be placed on the NIR variability levels in a large sample of ultracool dwarfs. 相似文献
105.
Susumu Umino Kyoko Kanayama Keitaro Kitamura Akihiro Tamura Osamu Ishizuka Ryoko Senda Shoji Arai 《Island Arc》2018,27(1)
Boninites are widely distributed along the western margin of the Pacific Plate extruded during the incipient stage of the subduction zone development in the early Paleogene period. This paper discusses the genetic relationships of boninite and antecedent protoarc basalt magmas and demonstrates their recycled ancient slab origin based on the T–P conditions and Pb–Hf–Nd–Os isotopic modeling. Primitive melt inclusions in chrome spinel from Ogasawara and Guam islands show severely depleted high‐SiO2, MgO (high‐silica) and less depleted low‐SiO2, MgO (low‐silica and ultralow‐silica) boninitic compositions. The genetic conditions of 1 346 °C at 0.58 GPa and 1 292 °C at 0.69 GPa for the low‐ and ultralow‐silica boninite magmas lie on adiabatic melting paths of depleted mid‐ocean ridge basalt mantle with a potential temperature of 1 430 °C in Ogasawara and of 1 370 °C in Guam, respectively. This is consistent with the model that the low‐ and ultralow‐silica boninites were produced by remelting of the residue of the protoarc basalt during the forearc spreading immediately following the subduction initiation. In contrast, the genetic conditions of 1 428 °C and 0.96 GPa for the high‐silica boninite magma is reconciled with the ascent of more depleted harzburgitic source which pre‐existed below the Izu–Ogasawara–Mariana forearc region before the subduction started. Mixing calculations based on the Pb–Nd–Hf isotopic data for the Mariana protoarc basalt and boninites support the above remelting model for the (ultra)low‐silica boninite and the discrete harzburgite source for the high‐silica boninite. Yb–Os isotopic modeling of the high‐Si boninite source indicates 18–30 wt% melting of the primitive upper mantle at 1.5–1.7 Ga, whereas the source mantle of the protoarc basalt, the residue of which became the source of the (ultra)low‐Si boninite, experienced only 3.5–4.0 wt% melt depletion at 3.6–3.1 Ga, much earlier than the average depleted mid‐ocean ridge basalt mantle with similar degrees of melt depletion at 2.6–2.2 Ga. 相似文献
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107.
N. Tamura G. J. Murray P. Luke C. Blackburn D. J. Robertson N. A. Dipper R. M. Sharples J. R. Allington-Smith 《Experimental Astronomy》2003,15(1):1-12
We present results from cryogenic tests of a Volume-Phase Holographic(VPH) grating at 200 K measured at near-infrared wavelengths.
The aims of these tests were to see whether the diffraction efficiency and angular dispersion of a VPH grating are significantly
different at a low temperature from those at a room temperature, and to see how many cooling and heating cycles the grating
can withstand. We have completed 5 cycles between room temperature and 200 K, and find that the performance is nearly independent
of temperature, at least over the temperature range which we are investigating. In future, we will not only try more cycles
between these temperatures but also perform measurements at a much lower temperature (e.g., ∼80 K). 相似文献
108.
We have measured polarization of the 1.1 mm and 0.8 mm continuum emission for 3 pre-T Tauri stars and 2 T Tauri stars. Positive detections were made for NGC 1333 IRAS 4 and IRAS 16293-2422, while L1551 IRS 5 and HL Tau were only marginally detected. For GG Tau we measured a 2 upper limit of 3%. The polarization is interpreted in terms of thermal emission by magnetically aligned dust grains in circumstellar disks or envelopes. We have found a definite geometrical relation between the polarization and other circumstellar structure. 相似文献
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