排序方式: 共有50条查询结果,搜索用时 546 毫秒
11.
12.
Climate variabilities of sea level around the Korean Peninsula 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
13.
An analysis of the radar backscattering from the ocean surface covered by oil spill is presented using a microwave scattering model and Monte-Carlo simulation. In the analysis, a one-dimensional rough sea surface is numerically generated with an ocean waveheight spectrum for a given wind velocity. A two-layered medium is then generated by adding a thin oil layer on the simulated rough sea surface. The electric fields backscattered from the sea surface with two-layered medium are computed with the method of moments (MoM), and the backscattering coefficients are statistically obtained with N independent samples for each oil-spilled surface using the Monte-Carlo technique for various conditions of surface roughness, oil-layer thickness, frequency, polarization and incidence angle. The numerical simulation results are compared with theoretical models for clean sea surfaces and SAR images of an oil-spilled sea surface caused by the Hebei (Hebei province, China) Spirit oil tanker in 2007. Further, conditions for better oil spill extraction are sought by the numerical simulation on the effects of wind speed and oil-layer thickness at different incidence angles on the backscattering coefficients. 相似文献
14.
We identified a total of 101 species and two subspecies of radiolarians belonging to 56 genera from 95 samples collected from the Hagjeon and Duho Formations in the Pohang Basin of the southeastern Korean Peninsula. On the basis of the biostratigraphic range of Cyrtocapsella cornuta and Theocorys redondoensis, the depositional period of the upper Hagjeon and lowest Duho Formations was determined to be early to late Middle Miocene. The occurrence of deep-dwelling radiolarians indicates that the paleobathymetry seems to become gradually progressing toward an upper bathyal environment in the middle part of the Hagjeon Formation. However, we prefer to accept another interpretation for the occurrence of deep-sea indicators in the Hagjeon and the lowest part of the Duho Formations, and consider the presence of a region of upwelling cold water that might have simulated a deep-water environment in relatively shallow water. This interpretation is based on the present upwelling of a cold-water mass off the southeast coast of Korea, the occurrence of upwelling microfossils from the Pohang Basin, and the effect of the closing of the Korea Strait approximately 15 Ma. We also considered that the uppermost part of the studied section represents a shallow-water environment. 相似文献
15.
宁夏土地承载力系统动力学方法的应用 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
本文从宁夏的实际出发,分别建立了宁北、宁南土地承载力的系统动力学模型,包括土地资源、水资源和种植业、牧业、渔业、人口、消费等7个子系统。相应的环境、科技、投入以及相关的外生变量,共计活性方程1000余个,较细致地体现了宁夏土地承载力的内涵。通过模型的仿真运行及其耦合预测了宁北、宁南及全区未来60年土地承载力数值动态变化趋势。 相似文献
18.
在普查影响中国降水量和气温的大气环流系统及其指数的基础上,选取高相关、独立性强的大气环流系统指数作为预测因子,采用过滤式的筛选因子方法,动态建立线性回归方法,构建区域月气候预测模型(Regional Monthly Climate Forecast Model,RMCFM),自主开发操作系统,设置人机交互界面,实现人机交流操作方式,并通过解释应用方法做出中国160个台站的月降水量和月气温预测。实践证明,RMCFM具备天气气候专家系统概念,具有运算速度快,结构清晰易操作等特点,预测准确率较高,应用RMCFM可提高区域气候预测能力。 相似文献
19.
20.
张志良 《中国地理科学(英文版)》1995,5(3):222-231
THEPROCESSANDSTRATEGYOFURBANIZATIONDEVELOPMENTINNORTHWESTCHINAZhangZhiliang(张志良)(PipulationResearchInstituteofLanzhouUniversi... 相似文献