全文获取类型
收费全文 | 403篇 |
免费 | 5篇 |
国内免费 | 5篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 9篇 |
大气科学 | 12篇 |
地球物理 | 75篇 |
地质学 | 196篇 |
海洋学 | 27篇 |
天文学 | 76篇 |
综合类 | 2篇 |
自然地理 | 16篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 1篇 |
2021年 | 2篇 |
2020年 | 2篇 |
2019年 | 7篇 |
2018年 | 7篇 |
2017年 | 2篇 |
2016年 | 11篇 |
2015年 | 9篇 |
2014年 | 11篇 |
2013年 | 27篇 |
2012年 | 17篇 |
2011年 | 26篇 |
2010年 | 27篇 |
2009年 | 33篇 |
2008年 | 25篇 |
2007年 | 16篇 |
2006年 | 16篇 |
2005年 | 16篇 |
2004年 | 20篇 |
2003年 | 21篇 |
2002年 | 16篇 |
2001年 | 7篇 |
2000年 | 6篇 |
1999年 | 10篇 |
1998年 | 4篇 |
1997年 | 4篇 |
1996年 | 7篇 |
1995年 | 5篇 |
1994年 | 4篇 |
1993年 | 2篇 |
1992年 | 1篇 |
1991年 | 4篇 |
1990年 | 6篇 |
1989年 | 3篇 |
1988年 | 3篇 |
1987年 | 1篇 |
1986年 | 4篇 |
1985年 | 2篇 |
1984年 | 3篇 |
1983年 | 3篇 |
1982年 | 5篇 |
1981年 | 2篇 |
1980年 | 5篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
1976年 | 2篇 |
1975年 | 1篇 |
1974年 | 2篇 |
1973年 | 1篇 |
1970年 | 1篇 |
1969年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有413条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
411.
Rainer Wieler 《Earth, Moon, and Planets》2011,108(1):1-8
Some of the distinct noble gas “components” in meteorites represent a record of processes during and even before solar system
formation. This record is difficult to interpret. Often, one of the major problems is to recognize whether a certain noble
gas elemental and isotopic pattern has been established in a presolar epoch, later in the solar accretion disk, during meteorite
parent body formation or finally as a result of metamorphism on a parent body. It would also appear that noble gases are a
preferred tool to deduce the types of matter from which the Earth and other planets accreted—if the respective parent materials
are present in our extraterrestrial sample collections at all. However, also this issue is unsettled. Noble gas isotopes originating
from the decay of radioactive precursors allow us to study the early and later degassing history of terrestrial planets, although
the interpretation often remains model-dependent. This contribution briefly reviews some of the fundamental aspects of the
noble gas record in meteorites and planets. 相似文献
412.
We use a lattice vibrational technique to derive thermophysical and thermochemical properties of the pure elements aluminum
and iron in pressure–temperature space. This semi-empirical technique is based on either the Mie–Grüneisen–Debye (MGD) approach
or an extension of Kieffer’s model to incorporate details of the phonon spectrum. It includes treatment of intrinsic anharmonicity,
electronic effects based on the free electron gas model, and magnetic effects based on the Calphad approach. We show that
Keane’s equation of state for the static lattice is better suitable to represent thermodynamic data for aluminum from 1 bar
to pressures in the multi-megabar region relative to Vinet’s universal and the Birch–Murnaghan equation of state. It appears
that the MGD and Mie–Grüneisen–Kieffer approach produce similar results, but that the last one better represents heat capacity
below room temperature. For iron we show that the high temperature behavior of thermal expansivity can be explained within
the Calphad approach by a pressure-dependent Curie temperature with a slope between –1 and 0 K/GPa. 相似文献
413.
Júlia Dégi Rainer Abart Kálmán Török Enikő Bali Richard Wirth Dieter Rhede 《Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology》2010,159(3):293-314
The complex microstructure of kelyphitic rims around garnet in lower crustal garnet granulite xenoliths from the Bakony–Balaton
Highland Volcanic Field, Central Pannonian Basin has been studied in order to identify controls on garnet breakdown. Symplectites
comprised of a vermicular intergrowth of submicron sized anorthite, orthopyroxene and spinel replace garnet at a sharp reaction
front. Based on element distribution maps the transformation of garnet to symplectite is isochemical. Phase diagram calculations
indicate that this reaction was induced by a pressure decrease and/or a temperature increase. In site-specific TEM foils prepared
by focused ion beam technique and oriented parallel and perpendicular to the reaction front 200 nm wide rods of anorthite
and 20 nm wide rods of spinel are identified. The rods are oriented approximately perpendicular to the replacement front and
are embedded in an orthopyroxene matrix. The regular spacing of the symplectite phases along the reaction front suggests that
their growth is controlled by diffusion. The kinetics of symplectite formation has been modelled based on irreversible thermodynamics.
During interaction of the xenolith with the host basalt the microstructure and chemistry of the An–Opx–Spl symplectite was
significantly modified and it was partially replaced by an olivine bearing symplectite. In contrast to primary symplectite
formation, these processes were metasomatic in nature including addition of sodium, titanium and some trace elements from
the basaltic melt and can clearly be discerned from the garnet breakdown. Based on these observations it is inferred that
symplectite formation took place within the deep crust during the extension of the Pannonian Basin between 15 and 30 km depth
at high temperature (850–1,050°C) prior to the volcanic transport to the surface. 相似文献