断陷湖盆浅水三角洲沉积特征:以Muglad盆地Unity凹陷Aradeiba组为例     

范乐元  吴嘉鹏  刁宛  李洋 《地学前缘》2021,28(1):155-166

浅水三角洲是沉积学和油气勘探开发领域的热点,目前研究主要集中在大型坳陷型盆地内,部分学者研究证明在断陷湖盆萎缩期或裂陷初期也存在浅水三角洲沉积,但研究较为薄弱.本文利用岩心、测井、地震以及分析化验资料,对Muglad盆地研究区内Aradeiba组浅水三角洲的沉积有利条件、沉积特征以及垂向演化特征进行了深入剖析,结合湖平...  相似文献   

长岛县加快地质公园建设步伐     

万兵力 《山东国土资源》2008,24(6)

长山列岛国家地质公园,位于胶东、辽东半岛之间的山东省长岛县,横跨黄、渤两海,由32座岛屿组成,岛陆面积56km^2,海域面积8700km^2,海岸线146km,辖8处乡镇,40个行政村,5．2万人口。地质地貌丰富,自然景观奇特,是全国唯一的国家级海岛地质公园。长山列岛国家地质公园于2005年9月被国土资源部批准建设。  相似文献   

RTK-GPS�����������񶯵Ķ�Ƶ�ʳɷַ���   总被引：2，自引：1，他引：1  

谷川  王丽华  万军 《大地测量与地球动力学》2008,28(2):120-122

???????RTK-GPS(????????λ??)???????????????????????????????????????????????????????RTK-GPS???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????е??  相似文献   

Preparation of pure gum raw materials-low brown algae application     

Wan  Mengfei  Liu  Zhongdong  Chen  Yongfu  Lu  Caiyuan  Li  Kechang  Wang  Fahe  Wang  Xiaomei  Liu  Boxiang 《中国海洋湖沼学报》2019,37(3):892-897

Octenylsuccinate starch ester, also called pure gum, is non-toxic and odourless modified starch which is widely used in many food fields. This study synthesized pure gum in a reaction kettle using the low molecular weight trehalose and octenyl succinic acid. An orthogonal test was carried out to find how the reaction factors affect the synthetization of octenylsuccinic acid polysaccharide ester and to optimize the reaction at single factor level. The optimal products were obtained using 1:2 of octenylsuccinic acid:alginic acid, catalysed by 0.1% p-toluenesulfonic acid catalyst for 1.5 h at 200℃ under vacuum conditions.The gained product contains up to 46% of seaweed gel monoesters. The degree of esterification of the polysaccharide is controlled by the use of the small-molecule trehalose. Compared with the traditional methods, our process can reduce raw material cost and improve emulsification stability of pure gum. These all can significantly improve the market competitiveness of pure gum products.  相似文献   

Direct constraint on cosmic neutrino mass using observational Hubble parameter data     

Hao-Yi Wan  Shu-Lei Cao  Huan-Yu Teng  Yu Liu  Jian-Chen Zhang  Tong-Jie Zhang 《天文和天体物理学研究(英文版)》2018,(10)

In order to explore the properties of cosmic neutrinos, i.e. sum of the neutrino mass(∑m_ν) and the effective number of neutrino species(N_(eff)), which affects the Hubble expansion rate H(z)and the power of observational Hubble parameter data(OHD) in constraining cosmological parameters under the ΛCDM model, we utilize OHD to constrain the properties of cosmic neutrinos and apply an accurate H(z) function with mνand Neff. First, we simulate new OHD beyond the existing 43 OHD. According to the predictions of measurements of H_0(the current H(z) value), baryon acoustic oscillations(BAO) peaks, Sandage-Loeb(SL) test and cosmic microwave background(CMB), we assume observational accuracy up to 2% and redshift 0 z ≤5. With simulated H(z) data obtained from the fiducial model, we constrain the parameters including mνand Neff. When all parameters are set free, mν 0.196 eV(95%) and N_(eff)= 2.984 ± 0.826(68%) are obtained, and when fixing Neff as the standard baseline 3.046, we attain ∑m_ν 0.240 eV(95%). These constrained results are much tighter than the ones obtained by the current OHD, which makes the prospect of OHD in constraining cosmological parameters more promising as its accuracy and quantity grow.  相似文献   

下扬子地区幕府山组陆缘海-台地黑色细粒沉积岩系沉积学和孔隙结构特征          下载免费PDF全文

张玉玺  周江羽  陈建文  张银国  张悦  刘甜怡  万雪芳 《地球科学》2021,46(1):186-199

黑色细粒沉积岩系沉积学和孔隙结构研究对于沉积环境恢复、页岩气储层评价和有利储层预测具有重要意义.利用下扬子地区最新完钻的XYZ-1钻井资料,综合钻井岩心、岩石薄片、XRD分析、氩离子-场扫描电镜等手段,开展幕府山组细粒沉积岩系的沉积学和孔隙结构研究.结果表明,幕府山组岩性组成以块状、纹层状深色(碳质)泥岩、浅灰色纹层状...  相似文献   

拉斯曼丘陵新生代剥露作用的裂变径迹证据     

陈宣华  马宗晋  蒋荣宝  万景林  徐刚  姜梅  陈丹红 《地学前缘》2007,14(4):175-188

在西南极和横贯南极山脉地区,新生代裂谷和剥露作用非常普遍。但是,文献中很少记录东南极地区的新生代剥露作用。文中根据东南极普里兹湾拉斯曼丘陵地质样品的磷灰石裂变径迹年龄和热历史的模拟,认为在东南极海岸边缘存在新生代的隆升和伸展作用,其年龄为始于(49.8±12)Ma。该年龄略晚于西南极裂谷系的启动年龄(约60~50Ma)。由于差异隆升作用,在拉斯曼丘陵地区发育了更新的正断层作用——拉斯曼丘陵拆离断层的新活动,其年龄为约5.4Ma。东南极周缘新生代裂谷和伸展作用的普遍存在,是冈瓦纳裂解以来大陆分离和印度洋形成的结果。  相似文献   

银川平原植被生长与地下水关系研究   总被引：15，自引：1，他引：14  

金晓媚  万力  张幼宽  薛忠歧  殷瑛 《地学前缘》2007,14(3):197-203

干旱区植被生长与地下水的关系是生态水文地质学研究的热点之一。西北内陆干旱地区降水稀少,植被的生长发育与地下水的关系极为密切,从大尺度上研究地下水变化的生态效应问题对生态环境的保护和恢复具有重要的意义。借助遥感方法,结合地下水观测数据,在区域尺度上定量地研究了中国银川平原地区地下水埋深及矿化度与植被生长的关系。结果表明:适宜植被生长的地下水埋深范围约为1~6m,当地下水位埋深为3.5m左右时,植被长势最好。而在水位埋深为3.5m左右的地区,植被生长的相对好坏又受地下水矿化度的影响。当地下水矿化度为0.9g/L时对该地区植被的生长最为有利。  相似文献   

固体潮汐理论值算法在VB 6.0中的应用与实现   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

万永革  黄猛 《地震地磁观测与研究》2006,27(6):97-102

太阳和月球对地球的力学影响在地球科学研究中占有重要地位,但目前对该物理量的计算还没有人机交互很好的计算软件。本文在前人引潮位计算基础上,使用了面向对象的程序设计方法,编制了界面友好的固体潮汐理论值计算软件。介绍了该软件的设计思路和基本功能。该软件采用窗口界面进行输入和输出,数据显示以波形图为主。软件的友好界面增强了数据分析的直观性,为固体潮理论的推广应用和教学奠定了一定的基础。  相似文献   

SMAP卫星海表盐度产品的检验与校正     

秦思思  王辉  朱江  万莉颖  张宇  王昊运 《海洋学报(英文版)》2020,39(3):148-158

In this study, sea surface salinity(SSS) Level 3(L3) daily product derived from soil moisture active passive(SMAP)during the year 2016, was validated and compared with SSS daily products derived from soil Moisture and ocean salinity(SMOS) and in-situ measurements. Generally, the root mean square error(RMSE) of the daily SSS products is larger along the coastal areas and at high latitudes and is smaller in the tropical regions and open oceans. Comparisons between the two types of daily satellite SSS product revealed that the RMSE was higher in the daily SMOS product than in the SMAP, whereas the bias of the daily SMOS was observed to be less than that of the SMAP when compared with Argo floats data. In addition, the latitude-dependent bias and RMSE of the SMAP SSS were found to be primarily influenced by the precipitation and the sea surface temperature(SST). Then, a regression analysis method which has adopted the precipitation and SST data was used to correct the larger bias of the daily SMAP product. It was confirmed that the corrected daily SMAP product could be used for assimilation in high-resolution forecast models, due to the fact that it was demonstrated to be unbiased and much closer to the in-situ measurements than the original uncorrected SMAP product.  相似文献