土钉抗拔承载力的原位试验研究   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1       下载免费PDF全文

陆益成  薛艳 《江苏地质》2008,32(2):133-136

根据土钉现场抗拔试验数据,分析了钉材、浆液龄期等因素对土钉抗拔承载力的影响,建议了合理的下层土钉开挖时间。最后通过试验土钉抗拔力反算土体与锚固体的极限粘结强度,并与规范推荐值进行了比较。  相似文献   

测图精灵在地形图测绘中的应用   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

李长春  薛华柱  王宝山 《测绘与空间地理信息》2008,31(5)

在介绍测图精灵功能和特点的基础上,结合实际测图经验,总结了利用测图精灵测绘地形图的方法步骤,并对测图过程中经常出现的问题提出了解决办法.  相似文献   

基于ADS40立体影像的1∶2000地形图测图的技术特点     

王清丽  薛文星 《测绘标准化》2008,(2):31-33

介绍了 ADS40数码航摄相机及其获取影像的技术特点,重点分析了利用 ADS40数码航摄影像进行测图实践过程中的立体建模和立体测图的技术特点,以及利用 ADS40数码航摄影像进行1:2000地形图制作的可行性。  相似文献   

浅谈城市高层建筑施工的沉降观测     

薛侃  郭定 《测绘标准化》2008,(1)

目前城市高层建筑越来越多,它的使用安全性也随之受到人们的关注。对城市高层建筑垂直沉降观测进行了详尽的阐述,介绍了沉降基准点、观测点的布设与设计原则,沉降观测的方法与施测精度,建筑物的沉降趋势以及观测成果的整理与分析,并进行了实例分析,对实际工作应用具有一定的参考价值。  相似文献   

CHARACTERISTICS OF THE T3-J1 RADIOLARIAN CHERT AND POTENTIAL FOR HYDROCARBON IN EASTERN HEILONGJIANG PROVINCE     

MA Jin-ping  ZHANG Ting-ting  XUE Lin-fu 《地质与资源》2008,17(4)

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应用探地雷达探测活动断层   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

薛建  贾建秀  黄航  易兵  张良怀  张羽 《吉林大学学报(地球科学版)》2008,38(2):347-350

在浅覆盖区采用探地雷达探测地震活动断层。通过实验确定出最佳的采集参数和数据处理流程,在雷达剖面上,能够清晰地显示出断层上部的形态特征、上断点埋深和岩土分层。结合钻孔资料,利用雷达剖面上对第四系覆盖的分层结果和上断点所在的层位可以分析和评价断层的活动性。  相似文献   

The P-T-fO 2 stability of deerite,Fe 12 2+ Fe 6 3+ [Si12O40](OH)10     

Dominique Lattard  Nicole Le Breton 《Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology》1994,115(4):474-487

New equilibrium experiments have been performed in the 20–27 kbar range to determine the upper thermal stability limit of endmember deerite, Fe ₁₂ ²⁺ Fe ₆ ³⁺ [Si₁₂O₄₀](OH)₁₀. In this pressure range, the maximum thermal stability limit is represented by the oxygen-conserving reaction: deerite(De)=9 ferrosilite(Fs)+3 magnetite(Mag)+3 quartz(Qtz)+5 H₂O(W) (1). Under the oxygen fugacities of the Ni-NiO buffer the breakdown-reduction reaction: De=12 Fs+2 Mag+5 W+1/2 O₂ (10) takes place at lower temperatures (e.g. T=63° at 27 kbar). The experimental brackets can be fitted using thermodynamic data for ferrosilite, magnetite and quartz from Berman (1988) and the following 1 bar, 298 K data for deerite (per gfw): V^o=55.74 J.bar^-1, S^o=1670 J.K^-1, H _f ^o =-18334 kJ, =2.5x10^-5K^-1, =-0.18x10^-5 bar^-1. Using these data in conjunction with literature data on coesite, grunerite, minnesotaite, and greenalite, the P-T stability field of endmember deerite has been calculated for P _s=P _{H 2}O. This field is limited by 6 univariant oxygenconserving dehydration curves, from which three have positive dP/dT slopes, the other three negative slopes. The lower pressure end of the stability field of endmember deerite is thus located at an invariant point at 250±70°C and 10+-1.5 kbar. Deerite rich in the endmember can thus appear only in environments with geothermal gradients lower than 10°C/km and at pressures higher than about 10 kbar, which is in agreement with 4 out of 5 independent P-T estimates for known occurrences. The presence of such deerite places good constraints on minimum pressure and maximum temperature conditions. From log f _{O 2}-T diagrams constructed with the same data base at different pressures, it appears that endmember deerite is, at temperatures near those of its upper stability limit, stable only over a narrow range of oxygen fugacities within the magnetite field. With decreasing temperatures, deerite becomes stable towards slightly higher oxygen fugacities but reaches the hematite field only at temperatures more than 200°C lower than the upper stability limit. This practically precludes the coexistence deerite-hematite with near-endmember deerite in natural environments.  相似文献   

河流相沉积的河型转换特征与控制因素及其油气地质意义 ——以南苏丹Melut盆地Ruman地区坳陷期Jimidi组为例     

陈彬滔  于兴河  王磊  史忠生  马轮  薛罗  史江龙  白洁  赵艳军 《沉积学报》2021,39(2):424-433

河流相砂体是陆相含油气盆地的重要储层类型，其河型的时空转换不仅是研究盆地演化的直接证据，更是精准评价与预测油气储层的核心内容，已成为近年来国内外沉积研究的热点之一。以Melut盆地Ruman地区坳陷期Jimidi组为例，通过开展层序划分、岩相类型与岩相组合分析、高分辨率储层反演、以及砂体平面展布分析，结果表明:1）坳陷期Jimidi组河流相研究层段发育3个中期基准面旋回，可识别出垂向加积型、侧向加积型、充填型、充填—废弃型、漫溢型等5类典型岩相组合。2）揭示出Jimidi组由下至上具有“曲—辫—曲”河型转换规律，明确了构造作用所造就的古地貌背景和长期基准面上升的总体趋势是控制河型转换的主要因素。3）河型转换的新认识有效指导了研究区曲流河型层段内连续分布的相对低孔封隔带的发现，推动了Jimidi组首口岩性油藏风险探井的部署与勘探突破。  相似文献   

On the spatial characteristic of the short term and imminent anomalies of underground water behaviors before strong earthquake     

杜学彬  刘耀炜  倪明康 《地震学报(英文版)》1997,10(4):523-533

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Surface texture of Vesta from optical polarimetry     

T. Le Bertre  B. Zellner 《Icarus》1980,43(2):172-180

Polarimetric, photometric, and reflectance spectroscopic properties of asteroid 44 Vesta are simulated in the laboratory by a preparation of eucrite Bereba consisting oof a broad mixture of particle sizes (mainly greater than 50-μm) mixed and partially coated with particles of size 10 μm and less. Coarse grains are necessary for producing the same albedo and a very fine dust coating is necessary for producing the same polarization inversion angle as observed for Vesta. There are less small grains and fine dust in this sample than in lunar soils. Photometrically, if coating a sphere, this sample shows a constant brightness on the sunward half of the observed hemisphere, the brightness being given on the other half by the Minnaert reciprocity principle. With such a photometric behavior, the global geometric albedo and the sub-Earth point geometric albedo differ by no more than 5%. The microscopic phase coefficient β is 0.021 magnitude per degree for the sample; the larger value, β = 0.025, observed telescopically for Vesta indicates that large-scale roughness is present on this asteroid.  相似文献