利用卫星遥感信息解译山东冬小麦产量类型分布   总被引：1，自引：1，他引：1  

赵玉金赵红  徐法彬刘文 《气象科技》2004,32(1):57-59

利用1991～2000年NOAA气象卫星遥感资料和同期山东冬小麦产量资料，分区建立了冬小麦产量与植被指数之间的关系式，推算出每个像元点的产量，按照划分高中低产田的阈值，将该像元点确定为某一产量类型，在GIS的支持下，形成了山东省冬小麦高、中、低产田分布图，同时，对于中低产田的成因进行了初步分析。  相似文献   

浅谈上杭紫金山矿区的环境地质问题     

林玉锦 《福建地质》1998,(2)

环境地质问题是紫金山矿区面临的一个重要课题。本文对紫金山矿区的泥石流、水土流失、水资源污染、水资源破坏等环境地质问题进行分析,并提出预防、监测、治理建议。  相似文献   

闽西南"丁屋岭砾岩"地质特征及时代探讨     

揭育金  庄建民  黄泉祯  郑声俭 《福建地质》2003,22(1):13-20

福建长汀蔡坑地区原划震旦纪丁屋岭组下段的“丁屋岭砾岩”以复成分砾岩、岩屑石英砂岩为主要岩性的、形成于山间盆地的红色杂陆屑建造为加里东期的磨拉石建造，岩性组合、岩相、变质程度及其形成的地质背景都比较特殊。对它的详细研究对福建省乃至华南地区的基础地质研究具有重要意义。  相似文献   

Features of Minerogenic Series Related to Continental VolcanicRocks in the Southeastern Coastal Area of China-A Case Study of the Daiyunshan-ShiniushanVolcanic Depression in Fujian     

ZHU Yulin 《《地质学报》英文版》2000,74(3):492-499

The Daiyunshan-Shiniushan volcanic depression in Fujian Province is situated in a volcanic belt of the southeast coastal area in China along the west Pacific Ocean. A new breakthrough has been made in the exploration of gold and silver ore deposits in recent years. The minerogenic series of the Daiyunshan-Shiniushan volcanic depression is discussed in this paper based on the analysis of major metallogenic types and factors. According to the study of enormous ore deposits and occurrences in the study area, two minerogenic series have been recognized: 1. Late Jurassic Au-Ag-Pb-Zn minerogenic series related to intermediate-acid, acid volcanic formations; 2. nonmetallic minerogenic series (pyrophyllite, alunite pearlite, andalusite, zeolite, corundum and so on) related to intermediate and acid volcanic formations. The division and study of the minerogenic series have revealed metallogenic and time-space distribution characteristics of the ore deposits in the volcanic belt of the southeast coastal area in Ch  相似文献   

蓝牙技术在区域气象中心供电保障系统中应用的探讨          下载免费PDF全文

张玉锦  李晶  仉安娜  唐远明  李克非  张诗甫  贯淑香 《气象与环境学报》2007,23(3):36-41

介绍了供电保障系统在沈阳区域气象中心业务中的重要作用和高压真空开关的基本原理及在线监测高压真空开关的重要性。根据蓝牙技术具有低成本、体积小、功耗低和互操作性强等特点,探讨了将它应用于区域气象中心供电保障系统的在线检测系统中,可作为信号采集与传输的无线传输通道,有效解决传感器的安装、电源供应、信号传输与测试系统的高低压绝缘问题;并以区域中心供电系统中高压真空开关为例来探讨其可行性,探讨了应用设计中选择蓝牙模块装置的配置地点。结果表明:若采用嵌入蓝牙电力模块进行信息传输,可明显提高供电电能质量,使信息传输系统运行更加可靠、稳定,还可提高供电保障系统的安全性和抗干扰能力,减少真空开关的突发故障所造成的经济损失。  相似文献   

Application of the two-stage Markov chain Monte Carlo method for characterization of fractured reservoirs using a surrogate flow model     

Victor Ginting  Felipe Pereira  Michael Presho  Shaochang Wo 《Computational Geosciences》2011,15(4):691-707

In this paper, we develop a procedure for subsurface characterization of a fractured porous medium. The characterization involves sampling from a representation of a fracture’s permeability that has been suitably adjusted to the dynamic tracer cut measurement data. We propose to use a type of dual-porosity, dual-permeability model for tracer flow. This model is built into the Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) method in which the permeability is sampled. The Bayesian statistical framework is used to set the acceptance criteria of these samples and is enforced through sampling from the posterior distribution of the permeability fields conditioned to dynamic tracer cut data. In order to get a sample from the distribution, we must solve a series of problems which requires a fine-scale solution of the dual model. As direct MCMC is a costly method with the possibility of a low acceptance rate, we introduce a two-stage MCMC alternative which requires a suitable coarse-scale solution method of the dual model. With this filtering process, we are able to decrease our computational time as well as increase the proposal acceptance rate. A number of numerical examples are presented to illustrate the performance of the method.  相似文献   

民机阵风载荷测量试飞颠簸潜势诊断技术研究     

闫文辉  黄兴友  赵钰锦  张莹  杨涛 《热带气象学报》2022,38(1):113-123

为确保民机阵风载荷测量试飞的质量和效率,规避风险,保障安全,解决“找风难”问题,从飞行员飞机颠簸报告入手,利用欧洲中期天气预报中心提供的ERA5全球大气再分析资料,基于10个预报效果较为理想的颠簸指数,通过加权集成算法给出了高空急流背景下的颠簸潜势综合指数。综合指数中单一指数的权重是通过发生颠簸的预报准确率PODY、未发生颠簸的预报准确率PODN、总体预报准确率PODA及TSS评分及中度以上颠簸所占面积fMOG五项评价指标共同确定的。同时评估了颠簸潜势综合指数性能对单一指数数量的敏感性以及对参与建模样本量的敏感性。结果表明:Dutton指数因预报得分φ达1.043,是这10个单一指数中总体预报效果最好的,Brown指数、L-P指数次之。由Dutton指数、Brown指数、L-P指数、TI1指数及风相关指数加权集成的综合指数,较好地集成了各单一指数的优点,各项指标均较为优秀,PODA达90%,TSS达0.80,fMOG达9.2%,预报得分φ达1.225,总体效果最好。随着单一指数数量的增加,综合指数的诊断效果先增大后减小,当单一指数增加到5个的时候,效果最优。随着参与建模的飞机颠簸样本量增加,综合指数性能逐步提升。该综合指数能较好地解决民机阵风载荷测量试飞潜在颠簸区域寻找的问题。   相似文献   

2.7 Ga Monzogranite on the Songnen Massif and Its Geological Implications     

WU Xinwei  ZHANG Chao  ZHANG Yujin  GUO Wei  CUI Tianri  YANG Yajun  HU Jianfei  SONG Wanbing 《《地质学报》英文版》2018,92(3):1265-1266

正Objective The formation and evolution of Songnen massif has always been a hot topic,and the presence of Precambrian basement on the Songnen massif is still controversial:(1)Lacking of Pre-Paleozoic dating results,the Precambrian basement on Songnen massif does not extend largely according to the isotopic dating results of core from basement,(2)the existence of gneiss from deep drill holes  相似文献   

Two New Species of Protocedroxylon Gothan (Pinaceae) from the Middle Jurassic of Eastern Inner Mongolia, NE China     

ZHANG Yujin  TIAN Ning  ZHU Zhipeng  WANG Yongdong  WU Xinwei  ZHANG Zhibin  ZHANG Chao  SI Qiuliang  MA Yongfei 《《地质学报》英文版》2018,92(5):1685-1699

Two new coniferous wood taxa, Protocedroxylon zhangii sp. nov. and P. zhalantunense sp. nov., are described from the Middle Jurassic Wanbao Formation in Zhalantun City, Inner Mongolia, NE China. The new discovery represents the first record of petrified wood in the Wanbao Formation, and contributes to further understanding the floral composition, especially that of the forest, of the Wanbao Formation. Anatomically, the two new species are characterized by having a mixed type of radial pitting and Abietineentüpfelung. In extant conifers, Abietineentüpfelung is considered to be characteristic of the wood of Pinaceae. The new discovery further indicates that the first occurrence of Abietineentüpfelung in conifer-like wood should be earlier than the Kimmeridgian. The palaeolatitudinal distribution pattern of Protocedroxylon indicates that the genus is a palaeobiogeographically consistent group, which was probably restricted to wetter and cooler temperate climates. In combination with distinct growth rings, the occurrence of Protocedroxylon suggests that a cool temperate and seasonal climate might have prevailed during the sedimentation period of the Wanbao Formation in eastern Inner Mongolia, NE China. Such a view is also in agreement with the palaeoclimatic conditions indicated by the plant megafossils of the Wanbao Formation.  相似文献   

快速获取地面三维数据的LIDAR技术系统   总被引：26，自引：6，他引：26  

李英成  文沃根  王伟 《测绘科学》2002,27(4):35-38

机载激光扫描获取地面三维数据的 L IDAR系统是最近几年出现的高新技术系统之一。L IDAR系统是一个先进的主动传感系统 ,该系统本身发射受控制的激光以照射地面和地面上的目标 ,不依赖太阳光照 ,所以它是一个全天时日夜可以获得地面三维数据的系统。它直接获取地面三维数据比传统测量方法具有高精度、高密集、高效率和成本低的优点。该系统强大的后处理技术可以把地面和其上的植被、建筑物分离开来 ,可同时取得 DTM、DSM和植被参数  相似文献