排序方式: 共有81条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
61.
62.
钱塘江河口围涂对杭州湾风暴潮影响数值模拟 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
应用二维水动力模式Mike21对钱塘江河口治江围涂对杭州湾风暴潮的影响进行了数值模拟。首先采用概化地形做了围涂对风暴潮影响的主要因素分析,然后采用实际地形计算极端工况和百年一遇工况条件下已有围涂前后风暴潮的变化,最后对今后规划围涂所造成的影响进行了预测。结果表明,围涂引起的平面边界改变是影响杭州湾风暴潮的主要因素,围涂引起的地形抬升的影响是次要因素;已有围涂使杭州湾极端风暴高潮位抬升1.85~0.09 m,抬升幅度由湾顶向湾口递减;规划围涂后,杭州湾风暴高潮位总体抬升,抬升值最大的湾中部为0.25 m。 相似文献
63.
小江断裂延伸长、次生断裂交错分布多,使得区域内重大工程难以避免活动断裂带的影响,因此活动断裂的活动强弱以及场地稳定性是区域重大工程建设面临的主要工程稳定性问题。为了查清活动断裂对公路工程场地的影响,笔者等基于小江断裂地质构造背景,充分利用既有研究成果资料,重点研究区域构造环境和断裂特征,通过地质调绘、物理探测、年代学测试,结合对前人资料的系统梳理,计算分析了小江断裂中段东支活动速率,初步判定断裂活动程度;并综合考虑断裂活动性、地震烈度、岩体特性等因素,对工程场地稳定性进行分级。结果表明,小江断裂东支平均水平位移速率为6.6 mm/a,判定为强活动断裂,区域工程场地稳定性划分为极不稳定区;认为强烈活动性断裂两侧各10 km区域内对工程的影响最为严重,为公路工程场地选址和抗震设计提供了理论和数据支持。 相似文献
64.
65.
Numerical Investigation of High Tide Level Due to A Super Typhoon in A Coastal Region 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
A numerical model of the coupling between astronomical tide and storm surge based on Mike 21 is applied to the coastal regions of Zhejiang Province.The model is used to simulate high tide levels combined with storm surge during 5 typhoons,including two super typhoons,that landed in the Province.In the model,the atmospheric forcing fields are calculated with parametric wind and pressure models.The computational results,with average computed errors of 13 cm for the high astronomical tide levels and 20 cm for the high storm-tide levels,show that the model yields good simulations.Typhoon No.5612,the most intense to land in China since 1949,is taken as the typical super typhoon for the design of 5 typhoon routes,each landing at a different location along the coast.The possible extreme storm-tide levels along the coast are calculated by the model under the conditions of the 5 designed typhoon routes when they coincide with the spring tide.Results are compared with the high storm-tide levels due to the increase of the central atmospheric pressure at the base of a typical super typhoon,the change of tidal type,and the behavior of a Saomai-type typhoon.The results have practical significance for forecasting and minimization of damage during super typhoons. 相似文献
66.
67.
68.
69.
70.