全文获取类型
收费全文 | 604篇 |
免费 | 15篇 |
国内免费 | 4篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 29篇 |
大气科学 | 46篇 |
地球物理 | 141篇 |
地质学 | 243篇 |
海洋学 | 59篇 |
天文学 | 80篇 |
自然地理 | 25篇 |
出版年
2019年 | 5篇 |
2018年 | 7篇 |
2017年 | 10篇 |
2016年 | 17篇 |
2015年 | 15篇 |
2014年 | 15篇 |
2013年 | 23篇 |
2012年 | 7篇 |
2011年 | 26篇 |
2010年 | 30篇 |
2009年 | 24篇 |
2008年 | 17篇 |
2007年 | 28篇 |
2006年 | 23篇 |
2005年 | 24篇 |
2004年 | 18篇 |
2003年 | 14篇 |
2002年 | 24篇 |
2001年 | 15篇 |
2000年 | 8篇 |
1999年 | 15篇 |
1998年 | 7篇 |
1997年 | 7篇 |
1995年 | 9篇 |
1994年 | 8篇 |
1993年 | 10篇 |
1991年 | 17篇 |
1990年 | 8篇 |
1989年 | 9篇 |
1987年 | 8篇 |
1986年 | 5篇 |
1985年 | 7篇 |
1983年 | 7篇 |
1981年 | 6篇 |
1980年 | 8篇 |
1979年 | 6篇 |
1977年 | 6篇 |
1976年 | 8篇 |
1975年 | 5篇 |
1974年 | 4篇 |
1972年 | 4篇 |
1971年 | 5篇 |
1966年 | 6篇 |
1964年 | 6篇 |
1962年 | 4篇 |
1960年 | 6篇 |
1956年 | 4篇 |
1952年 | 5篇 |
1949年 | 4篇 |
1948年 | 5篇 |
排序方式: 共有623条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
81.
Anne-Cathrin Wölfl Chai Heng Lim H. Christian Hass Sebastian Lindhorst Gabriela Tosonotto Karsten Alexander Lettmann Gerhard Kuhn Jörg-Olaf Wolff Doris Abele 《Geo-Marine Letters》2014,34(5):435-446
Marine habitats worldwide are increasingly pressurized by climate change, especially along the Antarctic Peninsula. Well-studied areas in front of rapidly retreating tidewater glaciers like Potter Cove are representative for similar coastal environments and, therefore, shed light on habitat formation and development on not only a local but also regional scale. The objective of this study was to provide insights into habitat distribution in Potter Cove, King George Island, Antarctica, and to evaluate the associated environmental processes. Furthermore, an assessment concerning the future development of the habitats is provided. To describe the seafloor habitats in Potter Cove, an acoustic seabed discrimination system (RoxAnn) was used in combination with underwater video images and sediment samples. Due to the absence of wave and current measurements in the study area, bed shear stress estimates served to delineate zones prone to sediment erosion. On the basis of the investigations, two habitat classes were identified in Potter Cove, namely soft-sediment and stone habitats that, besides influences from sediment supply and coastal morphology, are controlled by sediment erosion. A future expansion of the stone habitat is predicted if recent environmental change trends continue. Possible implications for the Potter Cove environment, and other coastal ecosystems under similar pressure, include changes in biomass and species composition. 相似文献
82.
83.
The Allende multicompound chondrule (ACC)—Chondrule formation in a local super‐dense region of the early solar system 下载免费PDF全文
Addi Bischoff Gerhard Wurm Marc Chaussidon Marian Horstmann Knut Metzler Mona Weyrauch Julia Weinauer 《Meteoritics & planetary science》2017,52(5):906-924
In Allende, a very complex compound chondrule (Allende compound chondrule; ACC) was found consisting of at least 16 subchondrules (14 siblings and 2 independents). Its overall texture can roughly be described as a barred olivine object (BO). The BO texture is similar in all siblings, but does not exist in the two independents, which appear as relatively compact olivine‐rich units. Because of secondary alteration of pristine Allende components and the ACC in particular, only limited predictions can be made concerning the original compositions of the colliding melt droplets. Based on textural and mineralogical characteristics, the siblings must have been formed on a very short time scale in a dense, local environment. This is also supported by oxygen isotope systematics showing similar compositions for all 16 subchondrules. Furthermore, the ACC subchondrules are isotopically distinct from typical Allende chondrules, indicating formation in or reaction with a more 16O‐poor reservoir. We modeled constraints on the particle density required at the ACC formation location, using textural, mineral‐chemical, and isotopic observations on this multicompound chondrule to define melt droplet collision conditions. In this context, we discuss the possible relationship between the formation of complex chondrules and the formation of macrochondrules and cluster chondrites. While macrochondrules may have formed under similar or related conditions as complex chondrules, cluster chondrites certainly require different formation conditions. Cluster chondrites represent a mixture of viscously deformed, seemingly young chondrules of different chemical and textural types and a population of older chondrules. Concerning the formation of ACC calculations suggest the existence of very local, kilometer‐sized, and super‐dense chondrule‐forming regions with extremely high solid‐to‐gas mass ratios of 1000 or more. 相似文献
84.
ABSTRACT Distribution patterns of benthic foraminiferal faunas from ODP Leg 170 Sites 1041 and 1042 show that the Costa Rican convergent margin subsided from coastal to abyssal depth from Middle Miocene to Present. This favours the model of a margin undergoing active subduction erosion. We propose that subduction erosion leads to the removal of material from the base of the forearc wedge and, as a consequence, to progressive subsidence of the forearc. A mean subsidence rate is estimated to be approximately 0.4 mm yr−1 . 相似文献
85.
The sensitivity of the suspended sediment flux is tested with respect to rapid changes in bed-level across the surf zone of a sandy beach. The suspended flux was computed using a fixed instrument array, but bed-level changes due to ripple migration caused the instrument elevations to be significantly changed during the course of the experiment. The nominal elevations of the instruments were adjusted during data processing (using the MOBS array) to maintain a fixed elevation with respect to bed-level changes. The resultant suspended sediment concentrations and fluxes were significantly different from the unadjusted data, and for the present data set O(35%) less when averaged over the tide. The maximum difference between adjusted and unadjusted fluxes may be O(260%). The results indicate that changes in bed-level, particularly those due to bedform migration, must be accounted for when processing OBS data if reliable estimates of suspended sediment transport are to be obtained in the field. 相似文献
86.
Time variable Earth’s gravity field from SLR satellites 总被引:4,自引:4,他引:0
87.
88.
89.
Winter-to-spring temperature dynamics in Turkey derived from tree rings since AD 1125 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
Ingo Heinrich Ramzi Touchan Isabel Dorado Liñán Heinz Vos Gerhard Helle 《Climate Dynamics》2013,41(7-8):1685-1701
In the eastern Mediterranean in general and in Turkey in particular, temperature reconstructions based on tree rings have not been achieved so far. Furthermore, centennial-long chronologies of stable isotopes are generally also missing. Recent studies have identified the tree species Juniperus excelsa as one of the most promising tree species in Turkey for developing long climate sensitive stable carbon isotope chronologies because this species is long-living and thus has the ability to capture low-frequency climate signals. We were able to develop a statistically robust, precisely dated and annually resolved chronology back to AD 1125. We proved that variability of δ13C in tree rings of J. excelsa is mainly dependent on winter-to-spring temperatures (January–May). Low-frequency trends, which were associated with the medieval warm period and the little ice age, were identified in the winter-to-spring temperature reconstruction, however, the twentieth century warming trend found elsewhere could not be identified in our proxy record, nor was it found in the corresponding meteorological data used for our study. Comparisons with other northern-hemispherical proxy data showed that similar low-frequency signals are present until the beginning of the twentieth century when the other proxies derived from further north indicate a significant warming while the winter-to-spring temperature proxy from SW-Turkey does not. Correlation analyses including our temperature reconstruction and seven well-known climate indices suggest that various atmospheric oscillation patterns are capable of influencing the temperature variations in SW-Turkey. 相似文献
90.
Marco Micheli Detlef Koschny Gerhard Drolshagen Olivier Hainaut Fabrizio Bernardi 《Earth, Moon, and Planets》2014,113(1-4):1-13
In this work we summarize the initial results of a targeted effort of the ESA NEO Coordination Centre to obtain additional observational data in order to eliminate or reduce the impact probability estimate of a subset of the known near-Earth objects representing the highest fraction of the total known impact risk, as measured by the Palermo Scale. 相似文献