介绍一个新建立的岩石地层单位——陈刘组     

张继淹  唐娟红 《南方国土资源》1997,(2)

陈刘组为新建立的岩石地层单位，代表广西早三叠世盆地滨岸相带沉积类型。层型剖面位于贵港市陈刘村附近。层型定义指位于龙潭组与板纳组之间的沉积序列，岩性为灰绿、紫红色泥岩、粉砂细砂岩夹少量火山岩及碳酸盐岩，含菊石、双壳类、牙形石等化石，厚３５９ｍ。  相似文献   

Speciation of trace metals in sediments of a tropical estuary     

C. K. Nair  A. N. Balchand 《Environmental Geology》1993,21(1-2):96-102

Axial surveys were performed in the two river tributaries of the Cochin estuary, SW India during November 1988. Surficial sediments were subjected to sequential chemical extractions to delineate five metal fractions, namely, exchangeable, carbonate bound, easily reducible, organic/sulfide bound, and residual. The results indicated selective accumulation of Mn and Ni in carbonate bound and organic/sulfide forms, along with marginal amounts of Co in the exchangeable fraction. Large portions of Fe and Cr occurred in the residual fraction, whereas composite fractionation of Zn species was noticed. The exchangeable fractions of Fe and Cr as well as of easily reducible cobalt were below detection limits. The levels of Cr and Zn indicate anthropogenic inputs in this estuary, whereas Co and Ni show regional contamination exceeding natural levels. The analytical speciation procedure helps to deduce the sedimental diagenetic processes in the estuarine environment.  相似文献   

泰安市地下水污染现状与成因分析          下载免费PDF全文

马振民  石冰  高宗军 《山东国土资源》2002,18(2):24-28

采用参数分级评分叠加型指数法对泰安市地下水污染现状进行的评价结果显示 ,泰安地下水已遭受严重污染。地下水污染以地下水中宏量组分、NO-3 、硬度、TDS的迅速上升高以及地下水遭受人为环境物质的污染为主要标志 ;地下水污染主要受地下水系统水文地质结构、纳污河流、污水灌溉及地下水开采控制和影响 ,地下水污染是人类活动影响的结果。  相似文献   

Cokriging nonstationary data     

A. Stein  A. C. van Eijnsbergen  L. G. Barendregt 《Mathematical Geology》1991,23(5):703-719

Universal cokriging is used to obtain predictions when dealing with multivariate random functions. An important type of nonstationarity is defined in terms of multivariate random functions with increments which are stationary of orderk. The covariance between increments of different variables is modeled by means of the pseudo-cross-covariance function. Criteria are formulated to which the parameters of pseudo-cross-covariance functions must comply so as to ensure positive-definiteness. Cokriging equations and the induced cokriging equations are given. The study is illustrated by an example from soil science.  相似文献   

济南市地下水资源现状分析及开发利用建议          下载免费PDF全文

段秀铭  林常平  靳丰山 《山东国土资源》2001,17(1):40-45

本文采用较新的统计资料,对济南市地下水资源的开发利用现状及开采潜力,以行政区划为单元进行了分析论证.针对地下水资源开发利用中存在的环境水文地质问题,提出了开发利用规划和建议.  相似文献   

山东省侵入岩岩石单位及其代号的厘定   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1       下载免费PDF全文

王世进  张成基  宋明春  王沛成 《山东国土资源》2002,18(1):9-20

根据《1∶2 5万区域地质调查技术要求 (暂行 )》和我省正在进行的 1∶2 5万区调修测取得的阶段性成果 ,对山东省侵入岩岩石单位及其代号进行了厘定 :不同类型的花岗岩类均作为正式填图单位按“年代 岩性和典型产地方法”确定填图单位代号 ,而独立侵入体、脉岩和包体 ,以及基性—超基性岩则作为非正式填图单位按“年代 岩性方法”确定填图单位代号。  相似文献   

Recharge and salinization in the Madrid Basin     

A. S. Issar  R. M. Llamas  I. Herraez 《Environmental Geology》1993,21(1-2):55-61

The purpose of this work was to reinvestigate the existing hydrogeological conceptual model of the basin of Madrid, Spain. A cumulative chemical isotopic diagram which enabled the distinction between different groups of water as well as calculation of the mode of their blending was used for this investigation. It was found that the groups of discharge were lighter in their isotopic composition than that of recharge. The previous explanation of this fact, backed by carbon-14 dating, was the long residence time due to flow lines going down to depths of more than 1000 m. This flow model assumes homogenous conditions to these depths. This assumption can not be supported by evidence from deep wells. Thus a modified model is suggested which maintains homogenous conditions only to about 300 m and a deep confined aquifer below containing paleowater. The higher degree of depletion of this water has been explained by a colder climate on top of an altitude effect. Another interesting observation was the correlation between the isotopic composition of the rains, the month of the rain event and the composition of the recharge group groundwater. It could be seen that the winter rains resemble the groundwater composition, which shows that practically all the spring and summer rains were evapotranspirated.  相似文献   

A numerical method for differential equations of second order     

Douxing Cui  Tian-Yi Huang 《Celestial Mechanics and Dynamical Astronomy》1993,55(4):405-409

A new algorithm of order five is presented for the solution of the initial value problem where the system of ordinary differential equations is of second order and does not contain the first derivative.  相似文献   

雾化进样石墨炉原子吸收光谱法的研究 Ⅰ.直接雾化进样装置及其性能     

侯书恩  常诚 《岩矿测试》1993,(1)

介绍一种自行设计和加工的直接雾化石墨炉进样装置的结构、工作原理和操作方法。该装置由微机控制与石墨炉加热程序同步工作,可以实现自动控制和自动测量。对雾化进样石墨炉分析的仪器参数和实验条件进行了研究和选择。结果表明,该装置与石墨炉结合具有自动化程度高、重现性好、样品利用率高和分析速度快等特点。  相似文献   

土地征用制度改革的探索   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1       下载免费PDF全文

秦泗彦  田宏红  张传亮 《山东国土资源》2003,19(6):29-31,41

征地补偿安置是当前群众反映最强烈并迫切要求解决的问题。要解决该问题必须进行土地征用制度改革．由政府按照市场公平原则向农民集体征购土地，实行统一的土地征购制度。  相似文献