Magmatic Evolution and Mineralization of Porphyry Copper-Gold Deposits in the Duolong Ore Concentration Area, Tibet     

ZHANG Hai  MA Dongfang  ZHANG Hong  ZHU Xiangping 《《地质学报》英文版》2015,89(5):1767-1768

<正>The Bangong Lake-Nujiang River metallogenic belt is located between the Qiangtang Block and Lhasa Block,and the Duolong ore concentration area is located in the western section of the Bangong Lake-Nujiang River metallogenic belt.Till now,several large and super large copper-gold deposits,such as Duobuza,Bolong,  相似文献   

Spatial and Temporal Variability of Water Availability in the Yellow River Basin          下载免费PDF全文

LI Ming-Xing  MA Zhu-Guo 《大气和海洋科学快报》2013,(4):191-196

The changes in hydrological processes in the Yellow River basin were simulated by using the Community Land Model(CLM,version 3.5),driven by historical climate data observed from 1951 to 2008.A comparison of modeled soil moisture and runoff with limited observations in the basin suggests a general drying trend in simulated soil moisture,runoff,and precipitation-evaporation balance(P-E) in most areas of the Yellow River basin during the observation period.Furthermore,annual soil moisture,runoff,and P-E averaged over the entire basin have declined by 3.3%,82.2%,and 32.1%,respectively.Significant drying trends in soil moisture appear in the upper and middle reaches of the basin,whereas a significant trend in declining surface runoff and P-E occurred in the middle reaches and the southeastern part of the upper reaches.The overall decreasing water availability is characterized by large spatial and temporal variability.  相似文献   

SUSTAINABLE RURAL LIVELIHOOD AND ECOLOGICAL SHELTER CONSTRUCTION IN UPPER REACHES OF CHANGJIANG RIVER ——Case Study of Zhaotong of Yunnan Province     

SHENG Ke-rong FAN Jie MA Hai-long 《中国地理科学(英文版)》2006,16(1):32-40

1INTRODUCTION Ecological shelter construction (ESC) in the upper reaches of the Changjiang (Yangtze) River has been an important component of Development Program of West- ern China. In recent years, most of the literatures dis- cussing the meanings and goals of ESC have been fo- cused on the macro-level, and the scholars have concep- tualized it as a comprehensive strategy to promote the sustainable development of regional economy, society and environment, in which forestry's construc…  相似文献   

STUDY ON SPATIAL AUTOCORRELATION OF URBAN LAND PRICE DISTRIBUTION IN CHANGZHOU CITY OF JIANGSU PROVINCE   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

LIU Zhong-gang LI Man-chun SUN Yan MA Wen-bo 《中国地理科学(英文版)》2006,16(2):160-164

1INTRODUCTION The level and periodic changes of land price are interest- ing subjects for the governors, investors, researchers and grass-roots. Currently, the higher land price in China has become the focus among the people, from central go- vernment tocommon citizens,especially in theChang- jiang (Yangtze) River Delta area around Shanghai City. So that studyingthisproblem have both an academic and practicalmeaning. One characteristic ofland is fixed location (the others are high cost…  相似文献   

我国科技期刊被引用情况的分析--以《海洋地质与第四纪地质》为例     

张光威  马建华  文凤英  周立君 《海洋地质与第四纪地质》2001,21(2)

科技期刊是反映科学技术产出水平的窗口,其期刊和论 文被国际著名检索系统收录的多少是衡量一个国家科技水 平高低的重要标志之一.众所周知,世界重要检索系统有美 国的<科学引文索引>(SCI)、<工程索引>(EI)、<化学文摘> (CA),英国的<科学文摘>(SA),前苏联的<文摘杂志>(PЖ) 和日本的<科学技术文献速报>(CBST),即6大检索系统.但 最有影响力的引文索引类期刊(或光盘)是美国科学情报研 究所(ISI)编辑出版的、美国的以及美国的<科学 技术会议录>(ISTP).主要收选国际范围内期刊的数、 理、化、农、林、医及生物学等科技文献,对工程技术文献报道 比重较小,故普遍认为收录的科技论文反映的是基础 科学研究水平;是美国工程索引公司编制的大型综合类 工程技术文献检索刊物,主要涉及工程和应用技术学科; 也是由美国科学情报所编辑出版,它摘录的会议文 献往往代表一门学科或专业领域的最新成果,反映了世界上 科学技术发展的水平和趋势.中国科技信息研究所自1987 年出版的<中国科技论文统计与分析>(年度研究报告)同样 也将这3个检索系统作为重要的数据统计源,为期刊的学术 水平评价建立了引文数据库,并且从1996年开始编辑出版 了<中国科技期刊引证报告>,对期刊的引文情况及其评价设 立了多项指标,这为广大科技工作者、科研管理部门科学地 评价、选择和利用期刊,尤其是为期刊编辑部客观地评价自 己的刊物在科学活动和文献交流中所处的地位、所起的作用 及其质量优劣均提供了可靠的依据和标准.  相似文献   

Mass and flux distributions from DNAPL zones in sandy aquifers     

Guilbeault MA  Parker BL  Cherry JA 《Ground water》2005,43(1):70-86

At three industrial sites in Ontario, New Hampshire, and Florida, tetrachloroethylene (PCE) and trichloroethylene (TCE), released decades ago as dense nonaqueous phase liquids (DNAPLs), now form persistent source zones for dissolved contaminant plumes. These zones are suspended below the water table and above the bottoms of their respective, moderately homogeneous, unconfined sandy aquifers. Exceptionally detailed, depth-discrete, ground water sampling was performed using a direct-push sampler along cross sections of the dissolved-phase plumes, immediately downgradient of these DNAPL source zones. The total plume PCE or TCE mass-discharge through each cross section ranged between 15 and 31 kg/year. Vertical ground water sample spacing as small as 15 cm and lateral spacing typically between 1 and 3 m revealed small zones where maximum concentrations were between 1% and 61% of solubility. These local maxima are surrounded by much lower concentration zones. A spacing no larger than 15 to 30 cm was needed at some locations to identify high concentration zones, and aqueous VOC concentrations varied as much as four orders of magnitude across 30 cm vertical intervals. High-resolution sampling at these sites showed that three-quarters of the mass-discharge occurs within 5% to 10% of the plume cross sectional areas. The extreme spatial variability of the mass-discharge occurs even though the sand aquifers are nearly hydraulically homogeneous. Depth-discrete field techniques such as those used in this study are essential for finding the small zones producing most of the mass-discharge, which is important for assessing natural attenuation and designing remedial options.  相似文献   

Diagnostic monitoring of a changing environment: an alternative UK perspective     

Hardman-Mountford NJ  Allen JI  Frost MT  Hawkins SJ  Kendall MA  Mieszkowska N  Richardson KA  Somerfield PJ 《Marine pollution bulletin》2005,50(12):1463-1471

Adaptive management of the marine environment requires an understanding of the complex interactions within it. Establishing levels of natural variability within and between marine ecosystems is a necessary prerequisite to this process and requires a monitoring programme which takes account of the issues of time, space and scale. In this paper, we argue that an ecosystem approach to managing the marine environment should take direct account of climate change indicators at a regional level if it is to cope with the unprecedented change expected as a result of human impacts on the earth climate system. We discuss the purpose of environmental monitoring and the importance of maintaining long-term time series. Recommendations are made on the use of these data in conjunction with modern extrapolation and integration tools (e.g. ecosystem models, remote sensing) to provide a diagnostic approach to the management of marine ecosystems, based on adaptive indicators and dynamic baselines.  相似文献   

Climatological distribution of lightning density observed by satellites in China and its circumjacent regions   总被引：14，自引：1，他引：13  

MA Ming  TAO Shanchang  ZHU Baoyou & LU Weitao School of Earth  Space Sciences  University of Science  Technology of China  Hefei  China 《中国科学D辑(英文版)》2005,48(2):219-229

The 0.5°×0.5°grid resolution distribution of lightning density in China and its circumjacent regions have been analyzed by using the satellite-borne OTD (Apr 1995-Mar 2000) and LIS (Dec 1997-Mar 2003) databases. It is shown that: (i) Firstly, the variability of the lightning density (LD) is particularly pronounced over the different subareas, 9 times greater over the south than the north side of Himalayas Mountains, 2.5 times greater over the eastern than the western area of China. While the maximum and minimum LD are respectively 31.4fl/km2/a (in Guangzhou region) and less than 0.2fl/km2/a (in the desert of western China). Secondly, the LD of China's continent regularly varies with latitude and distance off coast, which is consistent with annual mean precipitation in varying trend. In conclusion, the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, the China's three-step staircase topography and the latitude are three important factors affecting macro-scale characteristics of the LD distribution, (ii) The regional differences  相似文献   

Silurian A-type granitoids in the southern margin of the Tongbai-Dabieshan: Evidence from SHRIMP zircon geochronology and geochemistry     

MA Changqian  SHE Zhenbing  XU Pin & WANG Lingyan State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes  Mineral Resources  and Faculty of Earth Sciences  China University of Geosciences  Wuhan  China 《中国科学D辑(英文版)》2005,48(8):1134-1145

The Dabieshan Orogenic belt is well known for the exhumation of early Mesozoic ultrahigh-pressure (UHP) metamorphic rocks and Jurassic–Cretaceous emplacement of voluminous granitoids. However, the tectonic evolution in the orogen during the Paleozoic, especially its magmatic response to tectonism has not received much attention. As indicated by published data, the Dabieshan orogenic belt contains different records of Paleozoic magmatic-tectonic association in different tectonic units. Occ…  相似文献   

Co-seismic ground deformation and source parameters of Mani M7.9 earthquake inferred from spaceborne D-InSAR observation data   总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4  

SHAN Xinjian  MA Jin  WANG Changlin  LIU Jiahang  SONG Xiaoyu & ZHANG Guifang .Institute of Geology  Laboratory of Tectonophysics  China Seismological Bureau  Beijing  China  .Institute of Remote Sensing Application  Chinese Academy of Sciences  Beijing  China 《中国科学D辑(英文版)》2004,47(6):481-488

In recent ten years, Differential Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (D-InSAR) has become a major technique of space-based geodesy together with GPS, VLBI and SLR. Interferometric Synthetic Aper-ture Radar (InSAR) has many advantages, such as all-weather, all-time, strong stability and dynamic survey property, and no requirements for ground sta-tions. In particular, the surveying results by InSAR can cover a large range of the ground deformation field in succession and has gr…  相似文献