前陆冲断带复杂构造解析与建模——以准噶尔盆地南缘第一排背斜带为例   总被引：8，自引：2，他引：6  

管树巍  张朝军  何登发  石昕  JOHN Suppe  汪新  吴晓智 《地质学报》2006,80(8):1131-1140

构造解析应从构造的变形机制、变形过程、变形量和变形时间四个方面入手,合理的构造解释方案是构造解析的基础,论文将等倾角区划分和轴面分析等几何学方法应用到地震解释中,从以上4个方面对准噶尔盆地南缘第一排背斜带做了系统的构造解析。地层结构揭示第一排背斜带深部发育楔状构造,楔状构造由5个古生界—中生界组成的断层转折褶皱叠加而成,是潜在的勘探目标群。在构造楔沿侏罗系西山窑组煤层向北扩展过程中,台阶状逆断层的大部分位移量沿构造楔顶部的反冲断层向南消减,另一部分位移量则沿西山窑组煤层向北传递至第二排背斜带,在总位移量保持稳定的前提下,第一排背斜带和第二排背斜带在走向上的此消彼长,反映位移量在南、北两个方向上的转换。  相似文献   

南岭东段龙源坝复式岩体La-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb年龄及其地质意义   总被引：19，自引：0，他引：19  

张敏  陈培荣  黄国龙  谭正中  凌洪飞  陈卫锋 《地质学报》2006,80(7):984-994

龙源坝岩体是南岭花岗岩体群的一个重要组成部分,位于南岭东段,研究程度十分薄弱,至今未见可靠的同位素年龄报道。本文在运用阴极发光技术对岩体中的锆石进行细致的内部结构分析的基础上,利用La-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb原位定年方法进行了同位素年龄测定。结果表明,龙源坝岩体是一个印支期—燕山期多期次岩浆侵入形成的复式岩体,其中主体形成于印支期,尤其是印支早期。印支早期花岗岩的单颗粒锆石U-Pb年龄为241.0±5.9Ma和241.0±1.3Ma(两个样品),印支晚期花岗岩为210.9±3.8Ma,燕山期正长岩为149.4±1.2Ma。龙源坝岩体在时代和成因上不同于其东侧的陂头岩体,但相同于北侧的诸广山岩体有亲缘关系,因此在探讨该区的铀成矿前景时,应把诸广山与龙源坝两岩体整合起来考虑,并加强对龙源坝岩体的铀矿找矿工作。  相似文献   

北天山巴音沟蛇绿岩形成于早石炭世:来自辉长岩LA-ICPMS锆石U-Pb年龄的证据   总被引：27，自引：2，他引：25  

徐学义  李向民  马中平  夏林圻  夏祖春  彭素霞 《地质学报》2006,80(8):1168-1176

北天山巴音沟蛇绿岩中堆晶辉长岩的LA-ICPMS锆石U-Pb测年结果确定:巴音沟蛇绿岩中辉长岩形成的同位素地质年代为344.0±3.4Ma。表明巴音沟蛇绿岩所代表的洋盆形成于早石炭世。综合前人天山石炭纪蛇绿岩及构造演化的研究成果,笔者认为巴音沟蛇绿岩是大陆板内强烈拉张的产物。  相似文献   

土壤环境中化学定时炸弹的研究现状与展望   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

陈明  曹晓娟  谭科艳  牟永明  曹淑萍  冯鑫  冯流 《地质学报》2006,80(10):1607-1615

土壤环境中的化学定时炸弹对生态环境乃至人类自身危害极大,国内外均有大规模发生化学定时炸弹的实例,但是,由于其不易发现而常常被忽略,这将造成更为严重的后果。化学定时炸弹的分类问题比较复杂,目前较为妥当的做法是对各种分类方案进行有益的探索。化学定时炸弹的触爆机制研究十分重要,是进行地球化学灾害评价、预测和防治的基础;地球化学工程技术是将来预防和治理化学定时炸弹最主要手段。从科学的严密性和严肃性考虑,化学定时炸弹的概念应该由具有更深刻内涵和更广泛外延的“缓变型地球化学灾害”来替代。  相似文献   

白云鄂博矿床东矿段深部及白云向斜核部探矿的可行性探讨   总被引：5，自引：0，他引：5  

柳建勇苏胜旺  张台荣章雨旭 《地质论评》2006,52(6):821-825

白云鄂博东矿（铁矿石）已属于轻度危机矿山,解决白云鄂博东矿的资源接续问题已迫在眉睫。依据老地质资料和生产过程中的新发现,参考多位矿床成因研究专家的成果,笔者等认为在白云鄂博东矿体深部及白云向斜核部探矿是可行的。  相似文献   

Mathematical Models for Combined Refraction-Diffraction of Waves on Non-Uniform Current and Depth   总被引：12，自引：2，他引：12  

Hong Guangwen Professor  Research Institute of Coastal  Ocean Engineering  Hohai University  Xikang Road  Nanjing 《中国海洋工程》1996,(4)

Two mathematical models for combined refraction-diffraction of regular and irregular waves on non-uniform current in water of slowly varying topography are presented in this paper. Model I is derived by wave theory and variational principle separately. It has two kinds of expressions including the dissipation term. Model n is based on the energy conservation equation with energy flux through the wave crest lines in orthogonal curvilinear coordinates and the wave kinematic conservation equation. The analysis and comparison and special cases of these two models are also given.  相似文献   

Modal Wave Number Tomography for South China Sea Front   总被引：10，自引：0，他引：10  

彭临慧  王宁  邱晓芳  田纪伟 《中国海洋工程》2003,17(2)

1 .IntroductionTheSouthChinaSealiestothesoutheastpartoftheChinesecontinent.TheKuroshioflowsbytheeastsideoftheLuzonStraitfromsouthtonorthinwinter ,spring ,andautumn .TheKuroshioaf fectsnearcurrentfieldsandtemperaturefields,changingtheoceanenvironmentparametersandsoundpropagation .Thus ,theoceanacoustictomographytechniqueisofpotentialtolong term ,largescalemonitoringoftheocean .Themodalwavenumbertomographymethod (Rajanetal.,1 987;Frisketal.,1 989)isusedtoobtainthesoundspeedprofileinwatercol…  相似文献   

振动系统的逆与优化问题(Part-Ⅱ)部分边界值再构内部场(I)理论(英文)     

于承建  王宁 《中国海洋大学学报(自然科学版)》2000,(2)

研究由一振动体的部分边界测量数据再构振动体内部场的逆问题。提出基于偏微分方程控制方法的一种算法 ,并证明原用于处理散射问题的 Null- field method可用来求解优化问题的随伴问题。  相似文献   

Numerical Simulation of Water Level Under Interaction Between Runoff and Estuarine Dynamics in Tidal Reach of the Yangtze River     

雷智鹢  张金善  孔俊 《中国海洋工程》2009,23(3):543-551

The Yangtze Estuary, the largest estuary in China, is under an obvious interaction between runoff and astronomical tide. The research on the interaction is very important for the exploitation and utilization of water resources in this area. A horizontal 2D hydrodynamic numerical model is established and verified in the present study with the modeling range from Datong to the Yangtze Estuary. Based on the comparison of high water levels under the interaction between different runoff and estuarine dynamics, s...  相似文献   

Characteristics and evolution of lacustrine turbidite of Chang-7 Member of Yanchang Formation in northern Shaanxi     

PANG Jungang  LI Wenhou  XIAO Li. School of Petroleum Resources  Xi'an Shiyou University  Xi'an  China. Geological Department  Northwest University  Xi'an  China. State Key Laboratory of Continental Dynamics  China. Geological Research Institute of Shengli Oilfield Co. Ltd.  SINOPEC  Dongying  Sh  ong  China 《东北亚地学研究》2009,(4):183-188

Lacustrine turbidite of Chang-7 Member in the studied area consists of sihstone and fine sandstone with respect to grain size, which is feldspathic lithie sandstone, syrosem arkose and arkose with respect to mineral constitution affected by provenance. There are such apparent signatures as lithology, sedimentary structure, sedimentary sequence and well logs, to recognize turbidite. During the paleogeographic evolution of Chang-7 Member, lake basin and deep lake are both at their maximum extent during Chang-73 stage, resulting in the deposition of Zhangjiatan shale with widespread extent and of turbidite with fragmental-like. Deep lake line is gradually moving toward lake center and turbidite sand bodies are gradually turning better with better lateral continuity, connectivity and more thickness, from stages of Chang-73, Chang-72 and Chang-7t, which can be favorable reservoir in deep-water.  相似文献